[tor-commits] [community/translations] update translation template file
emmapeel at torproject.org
emmapeel at torproject.org
Tue May 18 12:50:43 UTC 2021
commit 1d8a01e96432525f0767ae928cd0f32087d8f352
Author: emma peel <emma.peel at riseup.net>
Date: Tue May 18 14:50:33 2021 +0200
update translation template file
---
i18n/contents.pot | 20337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
1 file changed, 10353 insertions(+), 9984 deletions(-)
diff --git a/i18n/contents.pot b/i18n/contents.pot
index 3d87013..5b8b97b 100644
--- a/i18n/contents.pot
+++ b/i18n/contents.pot
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-05-13 13:01+CET\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-05-18 14:48+CET\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: en <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -44,9 +44,7 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "Support"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/
#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lr:page.section)
#: https://community.torproject.org/training/
#: (content/training/contents+en.lr:page.section)
@@ -54,6 +52,8 @@ msgstr ""
#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lr:page.section)
#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/
#: (content/localization/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.section)
msgid "Community"
msgstr ""
@@ -159,19 +159,19 @@ msgid "Learn about Tor users"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Relay Operations"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
"Relays are the backbone of the Tor network. Help make Tor stronger and "
"faster by running a relay today."
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
msgid "Grow the Tor network"
msgstr ""
@@ -261,54 +261,89 @@ msgid ""
"well as resources to help you help Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The Tor network relies on volunteers to donate bandwidth."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Become a Tester"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The more people who run relays, the better the Tor network will be."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"We regularly release Tor Browser early versions to allow users to test "
+"software improvements and new ideas. Sign up to be in our testing pool."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Open User Research"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
-"The current Tor network is quite small compared to the number of people who "
-"need to use Tor, which means we need more dedicated volunteers like you to "
-"run relays."
+"We put our users in the center of our development process. That is how we "
+"bring privacy-enhancing technology to the ones who more need it. Explore "
+"what we are working on and start to run user research with your local "
+"community."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "By running a Tor relay you can help make the Tor network:"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "User Research Guidelines"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* faster (and therefore more usable)"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "We collect only necessary data to improve our services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* more robust against attacks"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Tor Personas"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* more stable in case of outages"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid ""
+"Personas help us to drive ​human-centered design processes across teams. Meet "
+"our archetypes of Tor users."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* safer for its users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "How to Volunteer"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
-#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "We care about privacy and security."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Reports"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
-"Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've "
-"created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators."
+"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have "
+"conducted within our community."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Become a Community User Researcher"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"Are you a design researcher, user researcher, student, or someone interested "
+"in learning more about Tor users? Do you have new ideas, suggestions, or "
+"research that can help improve Tor applications? Help us by coordinating "
+"user research with your local community, and learn more about best practices "
+"for working with users at-risk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "UX team mailing list"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/
@@ -341,6 +376,26 @@ msgid ""
"helping us with user research."
msgstr ""
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Read more."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"None of these ideas seem appealing? You may also want to propose your own "
+"project idea — which often results in the best projects."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "We invite you to contact us to discuss your own project idea."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"Here are some successful projects which have been implemented in the past by "
+"Google Summer of Code and Outreachy participants"
+msgstr ""
+
#: https://community.torproject.org/gsoc/
#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Project Ideas"
@@ -477,6 +532,86 @@ msgid ""
"community-team) for more help."
msgstr ""
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "How do onion services work?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Learn how onion services work."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Talk about onions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Set up Your Onion Service"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Advanced settings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid ""
+"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and "
+"more tips to secure your onion service."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Onionize any website"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a ."
+"onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than "
+"just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this "
+"toolkit to onionize your site."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Check out the code"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Featured .onion sites"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Tools"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Learn More"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-"
+"onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Tor Onions mailing list"
+msgstr ""
+
#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/
#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "##What are Onion Services?"
@@ -579,6 +714,78 @@ msgid ""
"could use help translating as well."
msgstr ""
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Connect with other Relay Operators"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"The best resource of all is the active community of relay operators on tor-"
+"relays mailing list and on IRC"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "#tor-relays"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "in irc.oftc.net."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Relay Operators mailing list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The Tor network relies on volunteers to donate bandwidth."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The more people who run relays, the better the Tor network will be."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The current Tor network is quite small compared to the number of people who "
+"need to use Tor, which means we need more dedicated volunteers like you to "
+"run relays."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "By running a Tor relay you can help make the Tor network:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* faster (and therefore more usable)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* more robust against attacks"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* more stable in case of outages"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* safer for its users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/
+#: (content/relay/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've "
+"created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators."
+msgstr ""
+
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/
#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Street team kit"
@@ -652,46 +859,8 @@ msgid ""
"media we welcome you to use."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Technical Setup"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Relay requirements"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Types of relays on the Tor network"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "Community and legal resources"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Technical considerations"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
-#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Getting help"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "Contributors to this page:"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Contributors to this page:"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic)
@@ -702,14026 +871,14596 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "Edit this page"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid ""
-"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and "
-"exit."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "user research"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "relay operations"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as "
+"methodologies and testing scripts."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program "
-"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems."
+"Before running Tor user research, be sure you read our [Guidelines to "
+"becoming a user researcher with Tor](https://community.torproject.org/user-"
+"research/guidelines)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Tor Browser for Desktop"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on "
-"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release."
+"* [Tor Browser Usage](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/"
+"master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/browser-usage.md)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available "
-"(Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)."
+"* [User Research: Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
+"research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/4."
+"_Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in "
-"bleeding edge releases/features."
+"* [Discovery: Get Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/"
+"blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/discovery-bridges.md)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you "
-"stick to stable releases."
+"* [User Needs Discovery](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/"
+"blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/1._User_Needs_Discovery_-"
+"_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Tor Browser for Android"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?"
+"* [User Research: Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
+"research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/3."
+"_Tor_Browser_Android_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your "
-"exit policy?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Emma"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
+#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* [Run Emma Network Test](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/"
+"blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/run-emma.md)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?"
+"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research for Tor - and we are "
+"delighted to have you on board!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"(\"ORPort\" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by "
-"another daemon on your server already."
+"In this place, you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make "
+"your research easier for you and your audience."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on "
-"public WIFI networks."
+"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of Conduct](https://gitweb."
+"torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.txt)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Respect privacy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?"
+"At Tor, we collect only necessary data to improve our services; we don't "
+"collect invasive data about user behaviors - we test our software, not "
+"people."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This information will be made public."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Be a good listener and open-minded"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?"
+"Listening is a skill to build bridges. In Tor, we want people to build "
+"bridges, not walls - and we believe this is not just for our services, but "
+"also for our communities. Get in here to read some suggestions about being a "
+"better listener and make a great research experience. <link>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Learn"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with "
-"root privileges."
+"When we are in Tor training, we listen to the stories people tell us about "
+"their context, about the laws of the Internet, and the difficulties they are "
+"going through. This is how we learn how we can help and create new "
+"mechanisms to facilitate access to information through Tor products. When we "
+"listen, we do research, we learn."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read "
-"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Describe and Ask for consent"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth "
-"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements."
+"We don't collect names or contact details of interview participants, and any "
+"time you're going to receive impressions, surveys, or records, you should "
+"ask for their consent to participate - this should be recorded or registered "
+"in the form."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth "
-"they provide."
+"We'd love to read about your experiences during the training, product "
+"testing, and interviews. There are a few ways to do this:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Bandwidth and Connections"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Scenario: describe the process of the test you ran."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent "
-"connections."
+"* Demographics: While we are not interested in specific characteristics of "
+"our audience, or binary attributes, we must know the total reach of your Tor "
+"training. You should take [this material]() with you on the day of your "
+"research, distribute it among participants, and answer their questions about "
+"how to fill it in if they have any."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a "
-"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine."
+"* Interview Process: Thank the participant for their willingness to "
+"participate in this process and explain that we are testing the product, not "
+"them."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try "
-"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing."
+"The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes, you can record if you "
+"wish, but you can also take notes on the printed material you will carry "
+"with you (or on your computer)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent "
-"connections (>100k)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Thank the participant again and end the interview."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload "
-"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is "
-"better."
+"Send us the result - you don't have to write a report, we can do this data "
+"analysis with the material you collected."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a "
-"[bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)."
+"You're not doing all this work alone - we will support you with meetings, "
+"guides, and mentorship if you want. You can join us at any time on our IRC "
+"channel #tor-ux and our [mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/"
+"mailman/listinfo/ux)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to "
-"measure it."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Monthly Outbound Traffic"
+"You must be aligned about the agenda and time to run interviews (if that is "
+"the case) during the end of the training. **We strongly recommend that you "
+"go through the program of the exercise with the trainer**."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of "
-"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month."
+"Also, we want you two to coordinate feedback together - both for you and for "
+"your audience."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) "
-"connection."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended."
+"At the beginning of the training, be sure to let everyone know what is your "
+"role there and why you're taking notes on the practice."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or more."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Get prepared!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a "
-"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)."
+"Print and bring with you the material that you will need to run the research "
+"- that will probably be something like:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Public IPv4 Address"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Demographics"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host "
-"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Usability test"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are "
-"preferred."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Usability methodology"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it "
-"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a "
-"relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of "
-"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)."
+"It is easier to have this material printed and in hand, but if you prefer, "
+"you can also type it on your computer."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a "
-"requirement."
+"Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue, so if "
+"you're going to install a Tor feature with someone during the interview, you "
+"may need to have it downloaded before the training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially "
-"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Report to Tor UX team"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Before ending the training, coordinate the feedback with the trainer."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Memory Requirements"
+"The two of you should work together to hand out post-its for the audience, "
+"you can give each participant post-it of a different color per question and "
+"ask them to fill it with what they think about: 1. the service they just "
+"learned; 2. Tor project; and 3. Tor in general."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available."
+"It can also be questions - keep in mind that any feedback is a good feedback."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "It is very important for us to hear back from you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance."
+"We want to know how the training and the research was for you, how we can "
+"improve our support and also, if you want to keep running Tor User Research."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Disk Storage"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We will ask you to fill a form at the end of the research, so we can get "
+"your address to send to you a researcher kit (t-shirt and stickers)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Tor does not need much disk storage."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "We hope to hear back from you very soon!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition "
-"to the operating system itself)."
+"Before your session, read and print this material on [User Research "
+"Reporting](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/"
+"community/user_research_reporting.md)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# CPU"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you don't think you'll have time to report in this format, we will "
+"happily accept your findings another way - for example, you can take "
+"pictures or send your 'raw' notes to us."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Any modern CPU should be fine."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### How to submit your findings"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve "
-"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a "
-"single tor instance on modern CPUs)."
+"1. Write your [report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/"
+"master/community/user_research_reporting.md) (keep it simple)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for AES-"
-"NI."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Uptime"
+"2. Upload it to our [Gitlab repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
+"research/-/blob/master/README.md)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more "
-"than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7."
+"3. Create issues in the [Research repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
+"tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"4. UX team will discuss each issue and forward it to developers when "
+"necessary."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Tor Version"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Additional links"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
-#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from "
-"a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are "
-"insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be "
-"rejected from the network automatically."
+"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be Invasive](https://blog."
+"torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-need-be-invasive)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Bridges, guards, middle relays, and exits all serve important functions in "
-"the Tor network. Learn about the different relays you can run."
+"There are plenty of documents online about how to run User Research, here "
+"you can find some of them:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"All nodes are important, but they have different technical requirements and "
-"legal implications."
+"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post/"
+"design-kit)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Understanding the different kinds of nodes is the first step to learning "
-"which one is right for you."
+"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Guard and middle relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
+#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "(also known as non-exit relays)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Where to start"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A guard relay is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor "
-"circuit."
+"If this is your first time running a User Research session for the Tor "
+"Project, we recommend starting with one of these studies. Both can be "
+"conducted on a rolling basis and ran remotely."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop "
-"between the two."
+"- [Usability Testing Tor Browser Desktop](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/"
+"ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/4."
+"_Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To become a guard, a relay has to be stable and fast (at least 2MByte/s) "
-"otherwise it will remain a middle relay."
+"- [Discovery Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/"
+"master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/discovery-bridges.md)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Guard and middle relays usually do not receive abuse complaints."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"After choosing which study to run, open an issue in our [GitLab page]"
+"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"All relays will be listed in the public list of Tor relays, so may be "
-"blocked by certain services that don't understand how Tor works or "
-"deliberately want to censor Tor users."
+"Add the title of your research, then select the Usability Testing template "
+"option and fill it in."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you are running a relay from home and have one static IP, you may want to "
-"consider running a bridge instead so that your non-Tor traffic doesn't get "
-"blocked as though it's coming from Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Please remember to update the issue as your research evolves."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you have a dynamic IP address or multiple static IPs, this isn't as much "
-"of an issue."
+"Not all of the data collected in our research is disclosed to the public, "
+"but our general findings are."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A non-exit Tor relay requires minimal maintenance efforts and bandwidth "
-"usage can be highly customized in the tor configuration (will be covered in "
-"more detail later in this guide)."
+"To protect our participants' privacy we take care to anonymize their "
+"responses and avoid recording our sessions."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The so called \"exit policy\" of the relay decides if it is a relay allowing "
-"clients to exit or not."
+"If you're already familiar with the Tor Project and user testing, have a "
+"look at our [current needs for user research](https://community.torproject."
+"org/user-research/open/) and see which study better suits you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "A non-exit relay does not allow exiting in its exit policy."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Remember to drop us an email telling us about your plans so we can follow "
+"and support your research."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Exit relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As a volunteer we also ask that you read and follow our [Code of Conduct]"
+"(https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct."
+"txt), as well our [Guidelines for Research](https://community.torproject.org/"
+"user-research/guidelines/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, the one that sends "
-"traffic out to its destination."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Why do we run Demographics?**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The services Tor clients are connecting to (website, chat service, email "
-"provider, etc) will see the IP address of the exit relay instead of the real "
-"IP address of the Tor user."
+"We don't collect personal data in our [Demographics](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/"
+"user_demographics-en.md), and all questions are optional."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Exit relays have the greatest legal exposure and liability of all the relays."
+"We believe it's important to collect basic demographics to help us "
+"understand if we are meeting our mission regarding diversity and inclusion."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For example, if a user downloads copyrighted material while using your exit "
-"relay, you, the operator may receive a [DMCA notice](https://www.dmca.com/"
-"Solutions/view.aspx?ID=712f28a5-93f2-467b-ba92-3d58c8345a32&?ref=sol08a2)."
+"In addition, collecting these demographics is required for specific studies "
+"to support human rights."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Any abuse complaints about the exit will go directly to you (via your "
-"hoster, depending on the WHOIS records)."
+"**We don't trick participants.** We don't use trick questions in our "
+"research."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Generally, most complaints can be handled pretty easily through template "
-"letters, which we'll discuss further in the legal considerations section."
+"We expect participants to be honest with us, and we must be honest about our "
+"questions in return."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Because of the legal exposure that comes with running an exit relay, you "
-"should not run a Tor exit relay from your home."
+"As a transparent research space our surveys, studies, and reports are all "
+"public, and participants are free to view past studies prior to taking part "
+"- however they are not advised to do so."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Ideal exit relay operators are affiliated with some institution, like a "
-"university, a library, a hackerspace or a privacy related organization."
+"**We don't track participants.** We care about your privacy and security."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"An institution can not only provide greater bandwidth for the exit, but is "
-"better positioned to handle abuse complaints or the rare law enforcement "
-"inquiry."
+"If we invite you to participate in a study, we won't track you and any "
+"recordings will be erased after the report is complete."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you are considering running an exit relay, please read the [section on "
-"legal considerations](/relay/community-resources) for exit relay operators."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "We advise volunteers not to record their sessions at all."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Bridge"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Open source for privacy.**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The design of the Tor network means that the IP address of Tor relays is "
-"public."
+"We use free and open source software to analyze our data, and we recommend "
+"our volunteers do the same."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However, one of the ways Tor can be blocked by governments or ISPs is by "
-"blocklisting the IP addresses of these public Tor nodes."
+"We also ask anyone running research not use software hosted by third parties "
+"like cloud providers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Tor bridges are nodes in the network that are not listed in the public Tor "
-"directory, which makes it harder for ISPs and governments to block them."
+"**Decision-making process.** We don't have a single model for decision "
+"making."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Bridges are useful for Tor users under oppressive regimes or for people who "
-"want an extra layer of security because they're worried somebody will "
-"recognize that they are contacting a public Tor relay IP address."
+"After conducting your research, it's normal to be excited to see your "
+"feedback implemented as soon as possible."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Several countries, including China and Iran, have found ways to detect and "
-"block connections to Tor bridges."
+"However all feedback must be discussed internally across the different teams "
+"at the Tor Project first."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"[Pluggable transports](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/circumvention/), a "
-"special kind of bridge, address this by adding an additional layer of "
-"obfuscation."
+"This means that it's often necessary to run the same research more than once "
+"to validate your findings, and meet the expectations of the engineers, "
+"developers, designers, researchers and others at Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk and low bandwidth Tor nodes to "
-"operate, but they have a big impact on users."
+"Please read our [Guidelines](https://community.torproject.org/user-research/"
+"guidelines/) to get to know this process more."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"A bridge isn't likely to receive any abuse complaints, and since bridges are "
-"not listed in the public consensus, they are unlikely to be blocked by "
-"popular services."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Checklist"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Bridges are a great option if you can only run a Tor node from your home "
-"network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth "
-"to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec."
+"- Read the guidelines on [how to do user research with Tor](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on "
-"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated "
-"to relay operation."
+"- Read and follow our [Code of Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/"
+"community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.txt)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "community resources"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"- If you don't have one yet, [request a Gitlab account](https://support."
+"torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Legal resources"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"- Open an issue in the [UX Research Repository](https://gitlab.torproject."
+"org/tpo/ux/research/-/issues)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Exit relay operators should understand the potential risks associated with "
-"running an exit relay."
+"- Subscribe to the [UX mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/"
+"mailman/listinfo)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
+#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For the majority of operators in most countries, bridges and guard/middle "
-"relays are very low risk."
+"- Learn more about our users by reading [Tor's user personas](https://"
+"community.torproject.org/user-research/persona)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Exits are the ones that present some legal concerns, but operators under "
-"most circumstances will be able to handle legal matters by having an abuse "
-"response letter, running the exit from a location that isn't their home, and "
-"reading through some of the legal resources that Tor-supportive lawyers have "
-"put together."
+"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have "
+"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, "
+"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/"
+"ux)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The [EFF Tor Legal FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq) "
-"answers many common questions about relay operation and the law. We also "
-"like [Noisebridge's wiki](https://www.noisebridge.net/wiki/Noisebridge_Tor/"
-"FBI) for additional legal resources."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In general it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer before deciding to "
-"operate an exit relay, especially if you live in a place where exit relay "
-"operators have been harassed, or if you're the only exit relay operator in "
-"your region."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Get in touch with your local digital rights organization to see if they have "
-"recommendations about legal assistance, and if you're not sure what "
-"organizations are working in your region, [write to EFF](https://www.eff.org/"
-"about/contact) and see if they can help connect you."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Also see the [Tor Exit Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines)."
+"| Discovery: Get Bridges | User Discovery ([.md](https://gitlab.torproject."
+"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/discovery-"
+"bridges.md)) | Online | Q420, Q121 | [.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
+"tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/User_Research_-_Bridges.pdf) |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Responding to abuse complaints"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey ([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/"
+"ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/user_demographics-"
+"en.md)) | Online | 2020 | n/a |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Operators can put together their own abuse complaint template responses from "
-"one of many templates that Tor has created: [Tor Abuse Templates](tor-abuse-"
-"templates)."
+"| User Research: Security Settings | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://"
+"gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
+"%20activities/2019/2.Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_Security_Settings.pdf)) | "
+"Multiple locations | 2019 | n/a |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually "
-"within 24 hours). If the hoster gets annoyed by the amount of abuse you can "
-"reduce the amount of ports allowed in your exit policy."
+"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/"
+"ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2018/1."
+"India_User_testing_Tor_Launcher_Test.pdf)) | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Please document your experience with new hosters on the following page: "
-"[GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps)"
+"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
+"%20activities/2018/2.User_testing_.onion_states_Test.pdf)) | Mumbai(IN), "
+"Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | [.pdf](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
+"ur_kenya_2018_Feature_report__Onions_and_Circuit_Display.pdf) |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Other docs we like:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject."
+"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2018/3."
+"User_testing_circuit_display_Test.pdf)) | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), "
+"Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | [.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
+"research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
+"ur_kenya_2018_Feature_report__Onions_and_Circuit_Display.pdf) |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* a letter Boing Boing used to respond to a US federal subpoena about their "
-"exit relay: [What happened when we got subpoenaed over our Tor exit node]"
-"(https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/what-happened-when-the-fbi-sub.html)"
+"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery ([.pdf](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
+"%20activities/2018/4.00_user_needs_discovery.pdf)) | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), "
+"Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | [.pdf]"
+"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
+"ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* abuse response templates from Coldhak, an organization in Canada that runs "
-"multiple relays: [DMCA Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-"
-"templates/blob/master/dmca.template), [Generic Abuse Template](https://"
-"github.com/coldhakca/abuse-templates/blob/master/generic.template)."
+"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery ([.pdf](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
+"%20activities/2018/4.00_user_needs_discovery.pdf)) | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), "
+"Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | [.pdf]"
+"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
+"ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Running a relay with other people"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Community Research"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
+#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Running relays is more fun with other people! You can work with your "
-"university department, your employer or institution, or an organization like "
-"[Torservers.net](https://torservers.net) to run a relay."
+"* [Censored Continent - Understanding the use of tools during Internet "
+"censorship in Africa](https://research.torproject.org/techreports/icfp-"
+"censored-continent-2020-07-31.pdf): Cameroon, Nigeria, Uganda and Zimbabwe "
+"as case studies."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Torservers.net"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Persona is a tool that represents the needs, thoughts, and goals of the "
+"target user. We created personas because they help us to drive ​human-"
+"centered design processes."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Torservers is an independent, global network of organizations that help the "
-"Tor network by running high bandwidth Tor relays."
+"As part of our global south travels during 2018 and 2019, we got the lucky "
+"chance to meet a lot of different Tor users: from activists to journalists, "
+"all of them with different motivations, but demanding a usable private and "
+"secure tool to access the Internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Becoming a Torservers partner is a good way to become more involved in the "
-"Tor relay community, and can help you connect with dedicated relay operators "
-"around the world for solidarity and support."
+"With the Community Team, we have been working collecting and mapping real "
+"user stories and finding patterns across them. It is how our Personas "
+"emerged from our in field research."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To start a Torservers partner, the most important thing is to have a group "
-"of people (3-5 suggested to start) interested in helping with the various "
-"activities required for running relays."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Tor Personas"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"There should be mutual trust between the people in the group, and members "
-"should commit to running relays for the long term."
+"* Jelani, the human rights defender: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/jelani.pdf) · [Download "
+"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/"
+"jelani.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you do not know anyone in your social network interested in running "
-"relays, one place to meet people is [your local hackerspace](https://wiki."
-"hackerspaces.org/Hackerspaces)."
+"* Aleisha, the privacy looker: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject."
+"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/aleisha.pdf) · [Download PDF]"
+"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/aleisha."
+"pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Once you have a trusted group of people, depending on your region, it is "
-"often advised to create some type of non-profit corporation."
+"* Fernanda, the feminist activist: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab."
+"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/fernanda.pdf) · "
+"[Download PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/"
+"persona/fernanda.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This is useful for having a bank account, shared ownership, grant "
-"applications, etc."
+"* Fatima, the censored user: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
+"tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/fatima.pdf) · [Download PDF](https://"
+"gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/fatima.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
+#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In many countries operating as a corporation instead of as an individual can "
-"also get you certain legal protections."
+"* Alex, the fearless journalist: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject."
+"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/alex.pdf) · [Download PDF](https://"
+"gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/alex.pdf)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The next steps are figuring out hardware, transit, and server hosting."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Onion Balance V3 Enhancements"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Depending on your location and connections within the technical community of "
-"the area, the last one may be the hardest step."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "OONI Probe network experiments"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Small local ISPs often have extra bandwidth, and may be interested in "
-"supporting your group with some bandwidth or rackspace."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "OONI: Implement roaming test helpers"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It is extremely important to maintain good relationships with these ISPs."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "OONI: Measure the accuracy of OONI GeoIP lookup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## At your university"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Tor Weather"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Many computer science departments, university libraries, and individual "
-"students and faculty run relays from university networks."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Alexa Top Sites Captcha and Tor Block Monitoring"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"These universities include the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT "
-"CSAIL), Boston University, the University of Waterloo, the University of "
-"Washington, Northeastern University, Karlstad University, Universitaet "
-"Stuttgart, and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "OONI: Integration and unit testing of OONI Probe Desktop apps"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To learn more about how to get support for a relay on your university's "
-"network, check out EFF's resources: [Tor on campus](https://www.eff.org/"
-"torchallenge/tor-on-campus.html)."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "OONI: Improve OONI Explorer code quality"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## At your company or organization"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/
+#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
+#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another ideal "
-"place to run a relay."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Some companies running relays include [Brass Horn Communications](https://"
-"brasshorncommunications.uk/), [Quintex Alliance Consulting](https://www."
-"quintex.com/), [Private Internet Access](https://www.privateinternetaccess."
-"com/), [Boing Boing](https://boingboing.net/) and OmuraVPN."
+"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of "
+"training others or speaking about Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Some organizations running Tor relays include Digital Courage, [Access Now]"
-"(https://www.accessnow.org/), [Derechos Digitales](https://tor."
-"derechosdigitales.org), [Enjambre Digital](https://tor.enjambre.net/) and "
-"Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Bad relays"
+"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that "
+"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or "
+"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, "
+"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A bad relay is one that either do not work properly or tamper with our "
-"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or "
-"misconfiguration."
+"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how "
+"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you "
+"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community "
+"Team privately."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for "
-"all your help and vigilance! Learn how you can report [bad relays](bad-"
-"relays)."
+"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid "
+"in specific contexts."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Other resources"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Congratulations, you're officially a Tor relay operator! What now?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of "
+"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to "
+"other activists to run a digital security training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* You can check out traffic and other statistics for your relay at our "
-"[Relay Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html) (your relay will "
-"appear on \"Relay Search\" about 3 hours after you started it)."
+"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers "
+"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country "
+"has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of "
+"activities."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* There is also more info about running a relay at the [Tor FAQ](https://"
-"support.torproject.org/operators/)."
+"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in "
+"terms of potential risk."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* And, most importantly, make sure to email tshirt at torproject.org and [claim "
-"your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and "
-"free speech online."
+"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, "
+"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious "
+"felony."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System "
-"diversity."
+"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract "
+"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with "
+"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra "
+"care to reach out to them in a private way."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Choosing a hosting provider"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could "
+"expose your participants' identities."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both "
-"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run "
-"a relay."
+"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' "
+"entrance."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more "
-"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment."
+"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if "
+"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay "
-"from your home) or in a data center."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Evaluating risks"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on \"bare metal.\""
+"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security "
+"training include:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented "
-"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)."
+"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet "
+"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security "
+"training or use of Tor.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, "
-"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage."
+"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers "
+"(ISPs) to track my online activity?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your "
-"account disabled."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Does my country prohibit me from using:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor "
-"relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: [GoodBadISPs]"
-"(../community-resources/good-bad-isps/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Cryptography?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Questions to consider when choosing a host"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Anonymity software?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* How much monthly traffic is included? Is bandwidth \"unmetered\"?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Does the hoster provide IPv6 connectivity? It is recommended, but not "
-"required."
+"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting "
+"the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital "
+"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, "
+"broader laws."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* What virtualization / hypervisor (if any) does the provider use? Anything "
-"but OpenVZ should be fine."
+"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government "
+"activity."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Does the hoster start to throttle bandwidth after a certain amount of "
-"traffic?"
+"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does "
+"not constitute legal advice."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* How well connected is the autonomous system of the hoster?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal "
+"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you "
+"give us."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To answer this question you can use the AS rank of the autonomous systems if "
-"you want to compare: (a lower value is better) <http://as-rank.caida.org/>"
+"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of "
+"addressing your questions and/or concerns."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## If you plan to run exit relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Some relevant resources include:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Does the hoster allow Tor exit relays? We recommend you explicitly ask "
-"them before getting started."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Does the hoster allow custom WHOIS records for your IP addresses? This "
-"helps reduce the amount of abuse sent to the hoster instead of you."
+"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
+"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Does the hoster allow you to set a custom DNS reverse entry? (DNS PTR "
-"record)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
+#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You can usually ask these questions in a Pre-Sales ticket."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/
+#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
+msgid "Code of Conduct"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# AS/location diversity"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/
+#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Code of Conduct for Trainers"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"When selecting your hosting provider, consider network diversity on an "
-"autonomous system (AS) and country level."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "A more diverse network is more resilient to attacks and outages."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Prepare"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Sometimes it is not clear which AS you are buying from in case of resellers."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "To be sure, ask the host about the AS number before ordering a server."
+"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of Coduct](https://community."
+"torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is best to avoid hosts where many Tor relays are already hosted, but it "
-"is still better to add one there than to run no relay at all."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* OVH SAS (AS16276)"
+"* I read the Training [Best Practices](https://community.torproject.org/"
+"training/best-practices/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* I have an agenda for the training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* I reviewed my [training slides](https://community.torproject.org/training/"
+"resources/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Security Protocol"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To find out which host and countries are already used by many other "
-"operators (that should be avoided) you can use Relay Search:"
+"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this "
+"training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Autonomous System Level Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs."
-"html#aggregate/as)"
+"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something happens"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [Country Level Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/"
-"cc)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## About the Venue"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Choosing an Operating System"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"We recommend using the operating system you are most familiar with, but if "
-"you're able, the network would most benefit from BSD and other non-Linux "
-"based relays."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Most relays currently run on Debian."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The following table shows the current OS distribution on the Tor network to "
-"give you an idea of how much more non-Linux relays we should have:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Audience & Communication"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# OS Level Configuration"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"OS configuration is outside the scope of this guide, but the following "
-"points are crucial for a Tor relay, so we want to mention them here "
-"nonetheless."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* I have confirmed participants for the training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Time Synchronization (NTP)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## During the Training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Correct time settings are essential for Tor relays. It is recommended that "
-"you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure "
-"your timezone is set correctly."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Before starting the training, make sure you:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
-#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "How to get help if you run into issues"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
-#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, you can ask your "
-"questions on the public [tor-relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject."
-"org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays). The list is a great resource for "
-"asking (and answering) questions, and for getting to know other relay "
-"operators. Make sure to check out the archives!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Present the agenda"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
-#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network "
-"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Open User Research"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* \"All questions are welcome\""
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "User Research Guidelines"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## After the Training"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "How to Volunteer"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Collect participants' feedback"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Reports"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Tor Personas"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Make an evaluation about the training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid ""
-"We put our users in the center of our development process. That is how we "
-"bring privacy-enhancing technology to the ones who more need it. Explore "
-"what we are working on and start to run user research with your local "
-"community."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
+#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Report to Community and UX team"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "user research"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
+msgid "Best Practices for Trainers"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as "
-"methodologies and testing scripts."
+"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community "
+"conduct human rights work safely."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Before running Tor user research, be sure you read our [Guidelines to "
-"becoming a user researcher with Tor](https://community.torproject.org/user-"
-"research/guidelines)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Before the training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Tor Browser for Desktop"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "_Am I the right person to give this training?_"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Tor Browser Usage](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/"
-"master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/browser-usage.md)"
+"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, "
+"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-"
+"risk groups."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [User Research: Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
-"research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/4."
-"_Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)"
+"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education "
+"Companion, [\"Am I the right person to give this training?\"](https://sec."
+"eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Discovery: Get Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/"
-"blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/discovery-bridges.md)"
+"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the "
+"community of people you wish to train."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [User Needs Discovery](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/"
-"blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/1._User_Needs_Discovery_-"
-"_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Tor Browser for Android"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [User Research: Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
-"research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/3."
-"_Tor_Browser_Android_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)"
+"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can "
+"you teach to?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Emma"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/open/
-#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Run Emma Network Test](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/"
-"blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/run-emma.md)"
+"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet "
+"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "We collect only necessary data to improve our services."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research for Tor - and we are "
-"delighted to have you on board!"
+"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into "
+"consideration."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In this place, you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make "
-"your research easier for you and your audience."
+"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for "
+"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or "
+"require community members to share information individually to other trusted "
+"people."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of Conduct](https://gitweb."
-"torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.txt)."
+"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that "
+"you'll be teaching."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Respect privacy"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"At Tor, we collect only necessary data to improve our services; we don't "
-"collect invasive data about user behaviors - we test our software, not "
-"people."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Be a good listener and open-minded"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Listening is a skill to build bridges. In Tor, we want people to build "
-"bridges, not walls - and we believe this is not just for our services, but "
-"also for our communities. Get in here to read some suggestions about being a "
-"better listener and make a great research experience. <link>"
+"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Learn"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"When we are in Tor training, we listen to the stories people tell us about "
-"their context, about the laws of the Internet, and the difficulties they are "
-"going through. This is how we learn how we can help and create new "
-"mechanisms to facilitate access to information through Tor products. When we "
-"listen, we do research, we learn."
+"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware "
+"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in "
+"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional "
+"trainers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Describe and Ask for consent"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and "
+"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, "
+"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your "
+"computer and on a USB stick."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We don't collect names or contact details of interview participants, and any "
-"time you're going to receive impressions, surveys, or records, you should "
-"ask for their consent to participate - this should be recorded or registered "
-"in the form."
+"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor "
+"Code of Conduct](/training/code-of-conduct/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You'd love to read about your experiences during the training, product "
-"testing, and interviews. There are a few ways to do this:"
+"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their "
+"own community agreements for the space."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Scenario: describe the process of the test you ran."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "##Â At the training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Demographics: While we are not interested in specific characteristics of "
-"our audience, or binary attributes, we must know the total reach of your Tor "
-"training. You should take [this material]() with you on the day of your "
-"research, distribute it among participants, and answer their questions about "
-"how to fill it in if they have any."
+"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that "
+"your participants can be prepared for the day."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Interview Process: Thank the participant for their willingness to "
-"participate in this process and explain that we are testing the product, not "
-"them."
+"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks "
+"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes, you can record if you "
-"wish, but you can also take notes on the printed material you will carry "
-"with you (or on your computer)."
+"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training, "
+"at the end, or both."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Thank the participant again and end the interview."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Send us the result - you don't have to write a report, we can do this data "
-"analysis with the material you collected."
+"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the "
+"training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"6. Show the participants the resources at [community.torproject.org](https://"
+"community.torproject.org) and [support.torproject.org](https://support."
+"torproject.org)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You're not doing all this work alone - we will support you with meetings, "
-"guides, and mentorship if you want. You can join us at any time on our IRC "
-"channel #tor-ux and our [mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/"
-"mailman/listinfo/ux)."
+"7. Show the participants other resources like [sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff."
+"org)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You must be aligned about the agenda and time to run interviews (if that is "
-"the case) during the end of the training. **We strongly recommend that you "
-"go through the program of the exercise with the trainer**."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "##Â After the training"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Also, we want you two to coordinate feedback together - both for you and for "
-"your audience."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
+#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"At the beginning of the training, be sure to let everyone know what is your "
-"role there and why you're taking notes on the practice."
+"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants "
+"and ask them to share their feedback with you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Get prepared!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users "
+"have some similar questions about Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Print and bring with you the material that you will need to run the research "
-"- that will probably be something like:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Demographics"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Usability test"
+"These are the most frequent questions we hear during our training sessions. "
+"Be prepared for them before running your training."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Usability methodology"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For an extensive resource, check [Support portal](https://support.torproject."
+"org)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is easier to have this material printed and in hand, but if you prefer, "
-"you can also type it on your computer."
+"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-"
+"called-tor/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue, so if "
-"you're going to install a Tor feature with someone during the interview, you "
-"may need to have it downloaded before the training."
+"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my computer?]"
+"(https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Report to Tor UX team"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/"
+"faq-5/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Before ending the training, coordinate the feedback with the trainer."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/"
+"https-2/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The two of you should work together to hand out post-its for the audience, "
-"you can give each participant post-it of a different color per question and "
-"ask them to fill it with what they think about: 1. the service they just "
-"learned; 2. Tor project; and 3. Tor in general."
+"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor "
+"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It can also be questions - keep in mind that any feedback is a good feedback."
+"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using Tor?]"
+"(https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "It is very important for us to hear back from you."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I "
+"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We want to know how the training and the research was for you, how we can "
-"improve our support and also, if you want to keep running Tor User Research."
+"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is DuckDuckGo?]"
+"(https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We will ask you to fill a form at the end of the research, so we can get "
-"your address to send to you a researcher kit (t-shirt and stickers)."
+"* [What is a bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/"
+"censorship-7/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "We hope to hear back from you very soon!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with "
+"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Before your session, read and print this material on [User Research "
-"Reporting](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/"
-"community/user_research_reporting.md)."
+"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or "
+"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you don't think you'll have time to report in this format, we will "
-"happily accept your findings another way - for example, you can take "
-"pictures or send your 'raw' notes to us."
+"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a relay?](https://support.torproject.org/"
+"tbb/tbb-33/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### How to submit your findings"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
+#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"1. Write your [report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/"
-"master/community/user_research_reporting.md) (keep it simple)."
+"* [Is there a backdoor in Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/"
+"backdoor/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"2. Upload it to our [Gitlab repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
-"research/-/blob/master/README.md)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
+#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
+msgid "Check out our resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"3. Create issues in the [Research repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
-"tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
+#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "##Resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
+#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"4. UX team will discuss each issue and forward it to developers when "
-"necessary."
+"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These training resources are "
+"for you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Additional links"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "onion services"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be Invasive](https://blog."
-"torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-need-be-invasive)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"There are plenty of documents online about how to run User Research, here "
-"you can find some of them:"
+"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the "
+"added privacy benefits of Tor Browser."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post/"
-"design-kit)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Why onion services?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/
-#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)"
+"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "We care about privacy and security."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Location hiding"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Where to start"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "An onion service's IP address is protected."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If this is your first time running a User Research session for the Tor "
-"Project, we recommend starting with one of these studies. Both can be "
-"conducted on a rolling basis and ran remotely."
+"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP "
+"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used "
+"in the protocol."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- [Usability Testing Tor Browser Desktop](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/"
-"ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2019/4."
-"_Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### End-to-end authentication"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- [Discovery Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/"
-"master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/discovery-bridges.md)"
+"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are "
+"seeing can only come from that particular onion."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"After choosing which study to run, open an issue in our [GitLab page]"
-"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Add the title of your research, then select the Usability Testing template "
-"option and fill it in."
+"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not "
+"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Please remember to update the issue as your research evolves."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### End-to-end encryption"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Not all of the data collected in our research is disclosed to the public, "
-"but our general findings are."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To protect our participants' privacy we take care to anonymize their "
-"responses and avoid recording our sessions."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you're already familiar with the Tor Project and user testing, have a "
-"look at our [current needs for user research](https://community.torproject."
-"org/user-research/open/) and see which study better suits you."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### NAT punching"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Remember to drop us an email telling us about your plans so we can follow "
-"and support your research."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As a volunteer we also ask that you read and follow our [Code of Conduct]"
-"(https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct."
-"txt), as well our [Guidelines for Research](https://community.torproject.org/"
-"user-research/guidelines/)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Why do we run Demographics?**"
+"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, "
+"or pretty much anywhere."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We don't collect personal data in our [Demographics](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/"
-"user_demographics-en.md), and all questions are optional."
+"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They "
+"only establish outgoing connections."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"We believe it's important to collect basic demographics to help us "
-"understand if we are meeting our mission regarding diversity and inclusion."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In addition, collecting these demographics is required for specific studies "
-"to support human rights."
+"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all "
+"these properties?**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**We don't trick participants.** We don't use trick questions in our "
-"research."
+"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you "
+"connect to something that does not have an IP address?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We expect participants to be honest with us, and we must be honest about our "
-"questions in return."
+"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: "
+"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As a transparent research space our surveys, studies, and reports are all "
-"public, and participants are free to view past studies prior to taking part "
-"- however they are not advised to do so."
+"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the "
+"onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"**We don't track participants.** We care about your privacy and security."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If we invite you to participate in a study, we won't track you and any "
-"recordings will be erased after the report is complete."
+"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client can "
+"introduce itself to the service, and then set up a rendezvous point with the "
+"service over the Tor network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "We advise volunteers not to record their sessions at all."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Open source for privacy.**"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We use free and open source software to analyze our data, and we recommend "
-"our volunteers do the same."
+"Let's imagine that your local newspaper decides to set up an onion service "
+"(using [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/)) to receive anonymous tips."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We also ask anyone running research not use software hosted by third parties "
-"like cloud providers."
+"As the first step in the protocol, the onion service will contact a bunch of "
+"Tor relays and ask them to act as its _introduction points_ by establishing "
+"long-term circuits to them."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Decision-making process.** We don't have a single model for decision "
-"making."
+"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so the server does not reveal the "
+"service location to the introduction points."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"After conducting your research, it's normal to be excited to see your "
-"feedback implemented as soon as possible."
+"The onion service will hide and protect itself behind the Tor network by "
+"only allowing access through three introduction points that it connects to "
+"through a two-hop Tor circuit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However all feedback must be discussed internally across the different teams "
-"at the Tor Project first."
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-01.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 1\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This means that it's often necessary to run the same research more than once "
-"to validate your findings, and meet the expectations of the engineers, "
-"developers, designers, researchers and others at Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Please read our [Guidelines](https://community.torproject.org/user-research/"
-"guidelines/) to get to know this process more."
+"Now that the introduction points are set up, we need to create a way for "
+"clients to be able to find them."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Checklist"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For this reason, the onion service assembles an _onion service descriptor_, "
+"containing a list of its introduction points (and \"authentication keys\"), "
+"and signs this descriptor with the onion service's _identity private key_."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Read the guidelines on [how to do user research with Tor](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)."
+"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key "
+"that is encoded in the onion service address**."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Read and follow our [Code of Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/"
-"community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.txt)."
+"The onion service upload that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash "
+"table_, which is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- If you don't have one yet, [request a Gitlab account](https://support."
-"torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/)."
+"It uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload so that it does not "
+"reveal its location."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Open an issue in the [UX Research Repository](https://gitlab.torproject."
-"org/tpo/ux/research/-/issues)."
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-02.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 2\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- Subscribe to the [UX mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/"
-"mailman/listinfo)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/
-#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Learn more about our users by reading [Tor's user personas](https://"
-"community.torproject.org/user-research/persona)."
+"Say you want to anonymously send some tax fraud data to your local newspaper "
+"through its SecureDrop."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have "
-"conducted within our community."
+"You find the onion address for the newspaper's SecureDrop from a public "
+"website or friend."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have "
-"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, "
-"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/"
-"ux)"
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-03.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 3\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 4: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"All the previous steps were just set up for the onion service so that it's "
+"reachable by clients."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Discovery: Get Bridges | User Discovery ([.md](https://gitlab.torproject."
-"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/discovery-"
-"bridges.md)) | Online | Q420, Q121 | [.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
-"tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/User_Research_-_Bridges.pdf) |"
+"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit "
+"the service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey ([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/"
-"ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2020/user_demographics-"
-"en.md)) | Online | 2020 | n/a |"
+"In this case, the client has the onion address of SecureDrop and want to "
+"visit it, so they connect to the service with Tor Browser."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| User Research: Security Settings | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://"
-"gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
-"%20activities/2019/2.Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_Security_Settings.pdf)) | "
-"Multiple locations | 2019 | n/a |"
+"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that the client goes to the "
+"_distributed hash table_ from **Step 2** and ask for the signed descriptor "
+"of SecureDrop's onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/"
-"ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2018/1."
-"India_User_testing_Tor_Launcher_Test.pdf)) | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |"
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-04.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 4\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 5: Where the client verify onion address signature"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
-"%20activities/2018/2.User_testing_.onion_states_Test.pdf)) | Mumbai(IN), "
-"Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | [.pdf](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
-"ur_kenya_2018_Feature_report__Onions_and_Circuit_Display.pdf) |"
+"When the client receives the signed descriptor, they verify the signature of "
+"the descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing ([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject."
-"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20activities/2018/3."
-"User_testing_circuit_display_Test.pdf)) | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), "
-"Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | [.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/"
-"research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
-"ur_kenya_2018_Feature_report__Onions_and_Circuit_Display.pdf) |"
+"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we "
+"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by that onion "
+"service and no one else."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery ([.pdf](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
-"%20activities/2018/4.00_user_needs_discovery.pdf)) | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), "
-"Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | [.pdf]"
-"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
-"ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |"
+"And inside the descriptor, there are the introduction points that allow the "
+"client to introduce themselves to SecureDrop's onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery ([.pdf](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and"
-"%20activities/2018/4.00_user_needs_discovery.pdf)) | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), "
-"Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | [.pdf]"
-"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/"
-"ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |"
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-05.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 5\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Community Research"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 6: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/
-#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Censored Continent - Understanding the use of tools during Internet "
-"censorship in Africa](https://research.torproject.org/techreports/icfp-"
-"censored-continent-2020-07-31.pdf): Cameroon, Nigeria, Uganda and Zimbabwe "
-"as case studies."
+"Before the introduction takes place, the client (in this case, you) picks a "
+"Tor relay and establishes a circuit to it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Personas help us to drive ​human-centered design processes across teams. Meet "
-"our archetypes of Tor users."
+"The client asks the relay to become their rendezvous point and give it an "
+"\"one-time secret\" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Persona is a tool that represents the needs, thoughts, and goals of the "
-"target user. We created personas because they help us to drive ​human-"
-"centered design processes."
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-06.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 6\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"As part of our global south travels during 2018 and 2019, we got the lucky "
-"chance to meet a lot of different Tor users: from activists to journalists, "
-"all of them with different motivations, but demanding a usable private and "
-"secure tool to access the Internet."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 7: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"With the Community Team, we have been working collecting and mapping real "
-"user stories and finding patterns across them. It is how our Personas "
-"emerged from our in field research."
+"The introduction point passes your details (secret string and rendezvous "
+"address) on to the onion service, which runs multiple verification processes "
+"to decide whether you're trustworthy or not."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Tor Personas"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-07.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 7\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Jelani, the human rights defender: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/jelani.pdf) · [Download "
-"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/"
-"jelani.pdf)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 8: Where the rendezvous point verifies the client's secret"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Aleisha, the privacy looker: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject."
-"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/aleisha.pdf) · [Download PDF]"
-"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/aleisha."
-"pdf)"
+"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized "
+"circuit) and sends the \"one-time secret\" to it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Fernanda, the feminist activist: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab."
-"torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/fernanda.pdf) · "
-"[Download PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/"
-"persona/fernanda.pdf)"
+"The rendezvous point makes one final verification to match the secret "
+"strings from you and service (the latter also comes from you but has been "
+"relayed through the service)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Fatima, the censored user: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
-"tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/fatima.pdf) · [Download PDF](https://"
-"gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/fatima.pdf)"
+"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from "
+"client to service and vice versa."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/
-#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Alex, the fearless journalist: [View on Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject."
-"org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/persona/alex.pdf) · [Download PDF](https://"
-"gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/alex.pdf)"
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-08.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 8\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/
-#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
-#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Act 9: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of "
-"training others or speaking about Tor."
+"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service "
+"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client, with the third "
+"being the rendezvous point, and the other 3 were picked by the onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that "
-"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or "
-"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, "
-"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how "
-"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you "
-"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community "
-"Team privately."
+"Finally, using the rendezvous point, a Tor circuit is formed between you and "
+"your newspaper's SecureDrop onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid "
-"in specific contexts."
+"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
+"onion-service-09.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 9\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Further resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of "
-"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to "
-"other activists to run a digital security training."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers "
-"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country "
-"has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of "
-"activities."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Here are some more resources if you want to learn more:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in "
-"terms of potential risk."
+"- The [Tor design paper](https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-"
+"paper/tor-design.pdf) describing the original design."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, "
-"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious "
-"felony."
+"- The [Tor v3 onion services](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/"
+"rend-spec-v3.txt) protocol specification."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
+#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract "
-"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with "
-"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra "
-"care to reach out to them in a private way."
+"- Presentations about onion services: [Understanding Tor Onion Services and "
+"Their Use Cases - HOPE XI 2016](https://www.youtube.com/watch?"
+"v=VmsFxBEN3fc), [DEF CON 25 - Roger Dingledine - Next Generation Tor Onion "
+"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could "
-"expose your participants' identities."
+"Beyond myths and misperceptions, advocating for onion services and privacy "
+"enhancing technologies sometimes is challenging."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' "
-"entrance."
+"There are different use cases, and approaching potential adopters with a "
+"specific use case instead of another, can engage them and lead to new onions "
+"services being setup."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if "
-"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party."
+"These talking points will help to explain how onion services offer multiple "
+"privacy and security benefits in different contexts."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Evaluating risks"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* How Onion Services Work"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security "
-"training include:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet "
-"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security "
-"training or use of Tor.)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Network sustainability"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers "
-"(ISPs) to track my online activity?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Level up your service privacy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Does my country prohibit me from using:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Decentralization"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Cryptography?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Educate users about privacy by design"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Anonymity software?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Metadata obfuscation or elimination"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### How Onion Services Work"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting "
-"the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital "
-"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, "
-"broader laws."
+"A potential adopter has probably already heard about the Tor Project, the "
+"network and even Tor relays, and that's great!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government "
-"activity."
+"[Tor relays](https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/) are "
+"part of a [public infrastructure](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs."
+"html#toprelays), where Tor users encrypted traffic is routed around to reach "
+"out the open internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does "
-"not constitute legal advice."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Onion services aren't like a Tor relay in the network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal "
-"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you "
-"give us."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "An onion service on the Tor network behaves like any other Tor clients."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of "
-"addressing your questions and/or concerns."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Some relevant resources include:"
+"The Onion Service to become available on the network connects to rendezvous "
+"nodes."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "A client that wants to access the onion service does the same."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
-"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)"
+"This means that connections from the client to the server never leave the "
+"Tor network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/risks/
-#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In contrast to running a [Tor relay](https://community.torproject.org/"
+"relay), running a Tor Onion Service does not result in your IP address being "
+"publicly listed anywhere, nor does your service relay other Tor traffic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/
-#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
-msgid "Code of Conduct"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For a broader understanding, read [Onion Services overview](https://"
+"community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/) and watch this talk: [DEF "
+"CON 25 - Next Generation Tor Onion Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?"
+"v=Di7qAVidy1Y)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/
-#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Code of Conduct for Trainers"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Regular Tor connections already provide censorship circumvention, but only "
+"onion services can anonymize both parts of communication - users and "
+"provider -, creating a metadata free communication between the user of the "
+"service and the service itself."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Censorship technologies are being deployed by different actors, like "
+"governments and Internet providers, worldwide to block access to free press "
+"and privacy tools."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion in censored spaces, "
+"major media organizations have made their websites available over onion "
+"services in the last few years."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"That's the case of NY Times, ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, The Markup and "
+"other newsrooms."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The project [Secure The News](https://securethe.news/), developed by "
+"[Freedom of the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press/news/onions-side-"
+"tracking-tor-availability-reader-privacy-major-news-sites/), tracks how "
+"secure news organizations’s websites are. One of its metrics is the adoption "
+"of onion services ."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Read the news organizations announcement about their onion site:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* \"We launched this in part because we do a lot of reporting, writing, and "
+"coding about issues like media censorship, digital privacy and surveillance, "
+"and breaches of private medical information. Readers use our interactive "
+"databases to see data that reveals a lot about themselves, such as whether "
+"their doctor receives payments from drug companies. Our readers should never "
+"need to worry that somebody else is watching what they’re doing on our site. "
+"So we made our site available as a Tor hidden service (onion service) to "
+"give readers a way to browse our site while leaving behind less of a digital "
+"trail.\" [ProPublica](https://www.propublica.org/nerds/a-more-secure-and-"
+"anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* \"Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're "
+"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about "
+"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or "
+"simply because that is the method that they prefer.\" [New York Times]"
+"(https://open.nytimes.com/https-open-nytimes-com-the-new-york-times-as-a-tor-"
+"onion-service-e0d0b67b7482)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* \"DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. "
+"[…] It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in "
+"censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media."
+"\" [Deutsche Welle](https://www.dw.com/en/dw-websites-accessible-via-tor-"
+"protocol/a-51338328)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* \"The browser can obscure who is using it and what data is being accessed, "
+"which can help people avoid government surveillance and censorship. "
+"Countries including China, Iran and Vietnam are among those who have tried "
+"to block access to the BBC News website or programmes.\" [BBC](https://www."
+"bbc.com/news/technology-50150981)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Network sustainability"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The traffic generated by onion services doesn't leave the Tor network, and "
+"therefore, these onion circuits free up exit relay bandwidth for others."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This is important because exit relays are a limited resource, making up 20% "
+"of the [7000 relays](https://metrics.torproject.org/networksize.html)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As they're a small fraction of the network, in general, exit relays are "
+"overloaded and represent a bottleneck for Tor users' browsing experience."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Onion services don't use the same circuit path as regular Tor connections."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"When a service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to the "
+"Tor network since it uses a different set of circuits on the network, "
+"avoiding exit relays completely."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As a result of this design, onion services and its users are immune to "
+"attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-exit-"
+"relays-may-june-2020)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Level up your service privacy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Beyond websites and onion sites, it's possible to do many things with onion "
+"services, for example, email."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Even though privacy aware users can adopt tools to protect their "
+"communications like OpenPGP, there is plenty of metadata on encrypted "
+"emails: for example who is communicating with whom, when, how frequently, "
+"where, when it was sent and received, what type of computer it was "
+"generated, etc."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As Edward Snowden points out in his book, **\"Permanent Record\"** (2019),"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"\"You know what you're saying during a phone call, or what you're writing in "
+"an email. But you have hardly any control over the metadata you produce, "
+"because it is generated automatically. [...] In sum, metadata can tell your "
+"surveillant virtually everything they'd ever want or need to know about you, "
+"except what's actually going on inside your head.\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"[Onionmx](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx) is a software that allows "
+"the delivery of emails entirely over onion services, obfuscating the "
+"metadata of who is talking with whom."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"E-mail providers like [Riseup](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-"
+"security/tor#riseups-tor-onion-services), [Systemli](https://www.systemli."
+"org/service/onion.html) and [many others](https://github.com/ehloonion/"
+"onionmx/blob/master/sources/map.yml) protect their users privacy using "
+"onionmx."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Other providers like [ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-tor-"
+"censorship/) allow users to read and send their e-mail securely and "
+"anonymously over their webclient that serves an onion site."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Many journalists and media organizations use tools based on onion services "
+"to protect their sources."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"They share and accept documents from anonymous sources using tools like "
+"SecureDrop, GlobaLeaks or OnionShare."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Originally developed by Aaron Swartz, [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/) "
+"is an open source whistleblower submission system maintained by [Freedom of "
+"the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press) and deployed by many news "
+"organizations around the world."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"With SecureDrop, sources can only submit documents in a secure and anonymous "
+"way, using Tor Browser."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Thus, a journalist won't know who the author is and can't put the source at "
+"risk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"[GlobaLeaks](https://globaleaks.org) is an open source whistleblowing "
+"framework focused on portability and accessibility."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It is a web application running as an onion service that whistleblowers and "
+"journalists can anonymously exchange information and files."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Started in 2011 by a group of Italians, the project is now developed by the "
+"[Hermes Center for Transparency and Digital Human Rights](https://www."
+"hermescenter.org/)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"[OnionShare](https://onionshare.org) is another tool based on onion services "
+"used to provide strong anonymity to transmit sensitive files between "
+"journalists safely."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It makes it possible to host files on your own computer and share (send and "
+"receive) using onion services."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"All the recipients of this communication need to have Tor Browser installed "
+"on their computer to open the onion address."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"OnionShare was developed after a human rights violation during the Snowden "
+"revelations in 2013,"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"\"I first saw the need for this tool when I learned about how David Miranda, "
+"the partner of my colleague Glenn Greenwald, got detained for nine hours at "
+"a London airport while he was trying to fly home to Brazil."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Working on a journalism assignment for the Guardian, Miranda was carrying a "
+"USB stick with sensitive documents."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"I knew that he could have securely sent the documents over the internet "
+"using a Tor onion service, one of the most underappreciated technologies on "
+"the internet, and avoided the risk of physically traveling with them."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"I developed OnionShare to make this file sharing process over the Tor "
+"network more accessible to everyone.\" [OnionShare 2 release](https://blog."
+"torproject.org/new-release-onionshare-2)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Decentralization"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As explained in [Overview](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/"
+"overview/), there's no central authority that approves or rejects onion "
+"services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Prepare"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The address of an onion service is automatically generated."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Operators don't use the regular DNS infrastructure and do not need to "
+"purchase or register a domain name."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"A great example of this use case is the chat program [Ricochet Refresh]"
+"(https://ricochetrefresh.net/)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Ricochet uses onion services to build secure communication with these "
+"features: metadata resistant, anonymous, and decentralized."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "In Ricochet Refresh, each user is an onion service."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"And because of that, there isn't a central server that can be compromised by "
+"an attacker."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Educate users about privacy by design"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Onion services are an excellent example of privacy by design technology, "
+"where one is secure and anonymous by default."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Making your service available over onion services is an opportunity to "
+"educate the general public about Tor and how a more secure way to access the "
+"internet looks like: easy as browsing a web page."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Get inspired by our campaign [#MoreOnionsPorFavor](https://blog.torproject."
+"org/more-onions-porfavor) and teach others about the importance of anonymity."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Metadata obfuscation or elimination"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"When you use the Tor network to browse the web you are not sending any "
+"information by default of who you are or where you are connecting from."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The Onion Services use the Tor network to eliminate information about where "
+"they are situated."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Using them eliminates all metadata that may be associated with the service "
+"otherwise."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### One onion a day keeps the surveillance away"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
+#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up "
+"an [onion site](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/) and "
+"read about the [protocol overview](https://community.torproject.org/onion-"
+"services/overview/)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable "
+"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service "
+"more secure."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
+msgid "Get Started"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For the technical details of how the onion service protocol works, see our "
+"onion service protocol page."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Step 0: Get a working Tor"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your "
+"machine."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To set up Tor, please follow the [Tor installation guide](https://community."
+"torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You should also know where Tor's configuration files are."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Step 1: Get a web server working"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As a first step, you should set up a web server locally, like Nginx, Apache, "
+"or your favorite web server."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Setting up a web server can be complex."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you get stuck or want to do more, find a friend who can help you or join "
+"our [tor-onions](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-"
+"onions) mailing list to speak with other operators."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As an example, we will cover how to set up an onion site with Nginx and "
+"Apache on Debian."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service, "
+"since even if you already have one installed, you may be using it (or want "
+"to use it later) for a regular website."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"On this page, the commands to manage the web server are based on Debian-like "
+"operating systems and may differ from other systems."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Check your web server and operating system documentation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Apache"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Apache is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD "
+"distributions."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "To install `apache2` package:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "`$ sudo apt install apache2`"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Nginx"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of Coduct](https://community."
-"torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/)"
+"Nginx is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD "
+"distributions."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* I read the Training [Best Practices](https://community.torproject.org/"
-"training/best-practices/)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "To install `nginx` package:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* I have an agenda for the training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "`$ sudo apt install nginx`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* I reviewed my [training slides](https://community.torproject.org/training/"
-"resources/)"
+"By default, the web server will be running on `localhost:80` at the end of "
+"the installation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Security Protocol"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot "
+"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this "
-"training"
+"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go "
+"to http://localhost/."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something happens"
+"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows "
+"up when you access the site."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## About the Venue"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the "
+"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file "
+"can be at a different location or look different."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You will need to put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Audience & Communication"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my_website/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:80"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training"
+"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain "
+"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* I have confirmed participants for the training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an "
+"actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be running "
+"Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## During the Training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port "
+"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above "
+"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service "
+"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:80` (which is where the web server from "
+"step 1 is listening)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Before starting the training, make sure you:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**Tip:** A good practice to avoid leaking an onion service to a local "
+"network is to run onion services over Unix sockets instead of a TCP socket."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You will need to edit and put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Present the agenda"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "```"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my-website/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* \"All questions are welcome\""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## After the Training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Collect participants' feedback"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "`$ sudo systemctl restart tor`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Make an evaluation about the training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at "
+"your logfiles for hints."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/checklist/
-#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Report to Community and UX team"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea "
+"of what went wrong."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
-msgid "Best Practices for Trainers"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Typically, there are typos in the `torrc` or wrong directory permissions "
+"(See the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if "
+"you don't know how to enable or find your log file.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community "
-"conduct human rights work safely."
+"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that "
+"you specified (if necessary)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Before the training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Make sure this is the case."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "_Am I the right person to give this training?_"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` "
+"directory, and find a file named `hostname`."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, "
-"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-"
-"risk groups."
+"The `hostname` file in your onion service configuration directory contains "
+"the hostname for your new onion v3 service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education "
-"Companion, [\"Am I the right person to give this training?\"](https://sec."
-"eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)."
+"The other files are your onion service keys, so it is imperative that these "
+"are kept private."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the "
-"community of people you wish to train."
+"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming "
+"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should "
+"get the html page you setup back in **Step 1**."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with "
+"it until it works."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can "
-"you teach to?"
+"It is important to note that an onion service configured like this will be "
+"readable by anybody who knows or discovers the address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!"
+"You can make onion services require authentication, and only users with a "
+"private key will access the service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet "
-"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen."
+"Read more about [Client authorization](https://community.torproject.org/"
+"onion-services/advanced/client-auth/) documentation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## (Optional) Step 5: Running multiple onion services"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into "
-"consideration."
+"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, "
+"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for "
-"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or "
-"require community members to share information individually to other trusted "
-"people."
+"If you want to run multiple onion services from the same Tor client, just "
+"add another `HiddenServiceDir` line."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that "
-"you'll be teaching."
+"All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this `HiddenServiceDir` "
+"line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/onion_service/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/other_onion_service/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you're running multiple onion sites on the same web server, remember to "
+"edit your web server virtual host file and add the onion address for each "
+"website."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For example, in Nginx and using Tor with Unix sockets, the configuration "
+"would look like this:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware "
-"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in "
-"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional "
-"trainers."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "server {"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and "
-"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, "
-"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your "
-"computer and on a USB stick."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor "
-"Code of Conduct](/training/code-of-conduct/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their "
-"own community agreements for the space."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/my-website.log;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "##Â At the training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "index index.html;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that "
-"your participants can be prepared for the day."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "root /path/to/htdocs;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks "
-"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "}"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training, "
-"at the end, or both."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Or in Apache with Tor service listening on port 80:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "<VirtualHost *:80>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the "
-"training."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ServerName <your-onion-address.onion>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"6. Show the participants the resources at [community.torproject.org](https://"
-"community.torproject.org) and [support.torproject.org](https://support."
-"torproject.org)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"7. Show the participants other resources like [sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff."
-"org)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/my-website.log"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "##Â After the training"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "</VirtualHost>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Step 6: Security advice and more tips"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/
-#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants "
-"and ask them to share their feedback with you."
+"The default version of onion services is version 3 and it has 56 characters "
+"long."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users "
-"have some similar questions about Tor."
+"Onion services version 2 is being deprecated and will be retired soon from "
+"the Tor network, after 0.4.6.x Tor release, in July 2021."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"These are the most frequent questions we hear during our training sessions. "
-"Be prepared for them before running your training."
+"Please read the blog post [Onion Service version deprecation timeline]"
+"(https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) for more information."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For an extensive resource, check [Support portal](https://support.torproject."
-"org)."
+"Some onion site operators may not want to disclose their onion service "
+"location."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-"
-"called-tor/)"
+"Therefore, you need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any "
+"information about you, your computer, or your location."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my computer?]"
-"(https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)"
+"That is not an easy task, and these resources will help on how to make this "
+"possible:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/"
-"faq-5/)"
+"* [Operational Security](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/"
+"advanced/opsec/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/"
-"https-2/)"
+"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-"
+"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor "
-"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)"
+"* [OnionScan](https://onionscan.org/) is a tool to check if your onion site "
+"is leaking information that could compromise your anonymity like your server "
+"IP address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using Tor?]"
-"(https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)"
+"Finally, if you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you "
+"might want to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I "
-"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)"
+"Now that you have an onion site working, you may want to deploy [Onion-"
+"Location](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-"
+"location/), or use tools like Docker, [Heroku](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
+"hiro/onions-on-heroku), [Terraform](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/"
+"terraform-onions), [Ansible](https://galaxy.ansible.com/systemli/onion) or "
+"[stem](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html) to "
+"automate the management of your onion services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is DuckDuckGo?]"
-"(https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)"
+"If you have a static website, but never installed Nginx or Apache, another "
+"project to try is [OnionShare](https://onionshare.org), where running an "
+"onion site will be easier: guided with a graphic interface and with minimal "
+"configuration."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [What is a bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/"
-"censorship-7/)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
+#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
+#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "localization"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
+#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with "
-"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)"
+"Some languages are more active than others with a higher number of active "
+"and committed contributors (such as French, Russian, Portuguese). However "
+"you are still welcome to help us with these languages, even after the "
+"translations are complete."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
+#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or "
-"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)"
+"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken "
+"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve "
+"access to Tor for people who do not speak English."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
+#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a relay?](https://support.torproject.org/"
-"tbb/tbb-33/)"
+"You can see the open tickets about translation issues on our [bugtracker]"
+"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
+#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Our documentation is very important for users around the world to be able to "
+"use Tor and Tor Browser:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/faq/
-#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
+#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Is there a backdoor in Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/"
-"backdoor/)"
+"This includes the Tor Browser User Manual, the Support portal, the Tor "
+"Project website and the Community portal."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
-#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
-msgid "Check out our resources"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Thank you for your interest in helping us with translations."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
-#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "##Resources"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Localization mailing list"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/
-#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "<a name=\"tor-l10n\" />"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These training resources are "
-"for you."
+"To communicate with other translators, please join the [Tor localization "
+"mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-"
+"l10n), where we organize translations, take decisions, report errors in "
+"source strings, etc. Please introduce yourself and ask any questions you may "
+"have after following up these instructions."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "How do onion services work?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Translation platform"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Talk about onions"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Most of our localization efforts are hosted in the [Localization Lab Hub]"
+"(https://www.localizationlab.org/) on Transifex, a third-party translation "
+"platform."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Advanced settings"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In order to begin contributing you will have to sign up with Transifex. "
+"Here's an outline of what to expect during that process."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Set up Your Onion Service"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Signing Up On Transifex"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Learn how onion services work."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"1. Head over to the [Transifex signup page](https://transifex.com/signup/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "onion services"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Enter your information into the fields and click the 'Sign Up' button:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the "
-"added privacy benefits of Tor Browser."
+"1. Fill out the next page with your name and select \"Localization\" and "
+"\"Translator\" from the drop-down menus:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Why onion services?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. On the next page, select 'Join an existing project' and continue."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users."
+"1. On the next page, select the languages you speak from the drop-down menu "
+"and continue."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Location hiding"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"1. You are now signed up! Go to the [Tor Transifex page](https://www."
+"transifex.com/otf/torproject/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "An onion service's IP address is protected."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Click the blue 'Join Team' button on the far right:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP "
-"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used "
-"in the protocol."
+"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr3.png\" alt="
+"\"Join Team\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### End-to-end authentication"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"1. Select the language you would like to translate from the dropdown menu:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are "
-"seeing can only come from that particular onion."
+"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr4.png\" alt="
+"\"Choose Language\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. A notification will now show up on the top of the page like so:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not "
-"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)."
+"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr5.png\" alt="
+"\"Request Submitted\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### End-to-end encryption"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Before translating, please read through the Tor Project page on the "
+"[Localization Lab Wiki](https://wiki.localizationlab.org/index.php/Tor). The "
+"page includes guidelines, resources, and priorities that will help you make "
+"the most out of your contribution."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "After your membership is approved, you're ready to begin."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "#IRC channel"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### NAT punching"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "We hang out in the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc IRC network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
+#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Please [join us to talk about localization](https://support.torproject.org/"
+"get-in-touch/#irc-help) (l10n)!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, "
-"or pretty much anywhere."
+"We want our tools to be available and localized for anyone who wants to use "
+"them, and we appreciate your help doing so. To find out where your knowledge "
+"may be most helpful, take a look at the translation progress for the Tor "
+"ecosystem of tools so far:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They "
-"only establish outgoing connections."
+"<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Please consider [helping with translations](/localization/becoming-tor-"
+"translator/) in your native language, however don't start a new regional "
+"variant of your language if there is a more general language available (for "
+"example: contribute to the French translation, instead of starting Canadian "
+"French)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all "
-"these properties?**"
+"This is due to the fact that each additional language requires more "
+"resources, including a set of committed translators and space on our servers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you "
-"connect to something that does not have an IP address?"
+"There are many files to translate and keep up to date to maintain a language "
+"for the Tor Project. Moreover, once translated, there are always future "
+"updates and new pages needing translated too."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: "
-"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`"
+"The more users that will benefit from a translation, the more scalable that "
+"translation becomes – as it will also benefit from the help of a larger "
+"number of volunteers keeping it up to date."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the "
-"onion service."
+"We also recommend forming a team for your language: this way, the content "
+"can be reviewed by at least one other person, producing translations that "
+"are of higher quality and are easier to maintain."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Although we would value your contribution to any of the projects above, our "
+"most critical needs are Tor Browser, the Tor Browser User Manual, and our "
+"Support portal:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client can "
-"introduce itself to the service, and then set up a rendezvous point with the "
-"service over the Tor network."
+"* Tor Browser is translated in many different Transifex resources, but you "
+"can see the [Tor Browser total strings translated per language](https://"
+"torpat.ch/locales) to see where help is needed."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* The Tor Browser User Manual is a very useful resource for new users that "
+"do not speak English, see [Tor Browser User Manual translation statistics]"
+"(https://torpat.ch/manual-locales) or [translate](https://www.transifex.com/"
+"otf/tor-project-support-community-portal/tbmanual-contentspot/) to help."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* The [Support portal](https://support.torproject.org/) is also a valuable "
+"resource for all Tor users, see [Tor Support portal translation statistics]"
+"(https://torpat.ch/support-locales) or [translate](https://www.transifex.com/"
+"otf/tor-project-support-community-portal/support-portal/) to help."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Let's imagine that your local newspaper decides to set up an onion service "
-"(using [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/)) to receive anonymous tips."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "We are also translating this page, the Community portal:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
+#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As the first step in the protocol, the onion service will contact a bunch of "
-"Tor relays and ask them to act as its _introduction points_ by establishing "
-"long-term circuits to them."
+"* The [Community portal](https://community.torproject.org/) is this website, "
+"where you can find ways to contribute to Tor. Help us [translate](https://"
+"www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-portal/communitytpo-"
+"contentspot/) it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so the server does not reveal the "
-"service location to the introduction points."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
+#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Reporting an error with a translation"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
+#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The onion service will hide and protect itself behind the Tor network by "
-"only allowing access through three introduction points that it connects to "
-"through a two-hop Tor circuit."
+"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can "
+"simply find the string and fix it in [transifex](https://www.transifex.com/"
+"otf/torproject/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
+#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-01.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 1\">"
+"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on "
+"our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), under "
+"the **Community/Localization** repository."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
+#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for Translations]"
+"(https://github.com/torproject/community/tree/master/content/localization) "
+"because maybe it is already reported."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
+#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now that the introduction points are set up, we need to create a way for "
-"clients to be able to find them."
+"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing list](https://lists."
+"torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
+#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For this reason, the onion service assembles an _onion service descriptor_, "
-"containing a list of its introduction points (and \"authentication keys\"), "
-"and signs this descriptor with the onion service's _identity private key_."
+"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-"
+"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need "
+"to be registered to log in)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key "
-"that is encoded in the onion service address**."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Relay requirements"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The onion service upload that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash "
-"table_, which is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Types of relays on the Tor network"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload so that it does not "
-"reveal its location."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Community and legal resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-02.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 2\">"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Technical Setup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Technical considerations"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Say you want to anonymously send some tax fraud data to your local newspaper "
-"through its SecureDrop."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
+#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Getting help"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
-"You find the onion address for the newspaper's SecureDrop from a public "
-"website or friend."
+"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth "
+"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "relay operations"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-03.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 3\">"
+"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth "
+"they provide."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 4: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Bandwidth and Connections"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"All the previous steps were just set up for the onion service so that it's "
-"reachable by clients."
+"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent "
+"connections."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit "
-"the service."
+"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a "
+"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In this case, the client has the onion address of SecureDrop and want to "
-"visit it, so they connect to the service with Tor Browser."
+"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try "
+"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that the client goes to the "
-"_distributed hash table_ from **Step 2** and ask for the signed descriptor "
-"of SecureDrop's onion service."
+"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent "
+"connections (>100k)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-04.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 4\">"
+"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload "
+"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is "
+"better."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 5: Where the client verify onion address signature"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"When the client receives the signed descriptor, they verify the signature of "
-"the descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address."
+"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a "
+"[bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we "
-"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by that onion "
-"service and no one else."
+"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to "
+"measure it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"And inside the descriptor, there are the introduction points that allow the "
-"client to introduce themselves to SecureDrop's onion service."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Monthly Outbound Traffic"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-05.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 5\">"
+"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of "
+"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 6: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) "
+"connection."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Before the introduction takes place, the client (in this case, you) picks a "
-"Tor relay and establishes a circuit to it."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The client asks the relay to become their rendezvous point and give it an "
-"\"one-time secret\" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure."
+"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or more."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-06.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 6\">"
+"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a "
+"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 7: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Public IPv4 Address"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The introduction point passes your details (secret string and rendezvous "
-"address) on to the onion service, which runs multiple verification processes "
-"to decide whether you're trustworthy or not."
+"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host "
+"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-07.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 7\">"
+"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are "
+"preferred."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 8: Where the rendezvous point verifies the client's secret"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it "
+"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a "
+"relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of "
+"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized "
-"circuit) and sends the \"one-time secret\" to it."
+"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a "
+"requirement."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The rendezvous point makes one final verification to match the secret "
-"strings from you and service (the latter also comes from you but has been "
-"relayed through the service)."
+"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially "
+"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from "
-"client to service and vice versa."
+"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Memory Requirements"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-08.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 8\">"
+"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Act 9: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service "
-"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client, with the third "
-"being the rendezvous point, and the other 3 were picked by the onion service."
+"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Disk Storage"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Finally, using the rendezvous point, a Tor circuit is formed between you and "
-"your newspaper's SecureDrop onion service."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Tor does not need much disk storage."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-8\" src=\"../../static/images/onion-services/overview/"
-"onion-service-09.png\" alt=\"Onion Services: Step 9\">"
+"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition "
+"to the operating system itself)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Further resources"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# CPU"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Any modern CPU should be fine."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Here are some more resources if you want to learn more:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve "
+"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a "
+"single tor instance on modern CPUs)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The [Tor design paper](https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-"
-"paper/tor-design.pdf) describing the original design."
+"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for AES-"
+"NI."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- The [Tor v3 onion services](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/"
-"rend-spec-v3.txt) protocol specification."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Uptime"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/
-#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Presentations about onion services: [Understanding Tor Onion Services and "
-"Their Use Cases - HOPE XI 2016](https://www.youtube.com/watch?"
-"v=VmsFxBEN3fc), [DEF CON 25 - Roger Dingledine - Next Generation Tor Onion "
-"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)."
+"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more "
+"than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Tor Version"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/
+#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Beyond myths and misperceptions, advocating for onion services and privacy "
-"enhancing technologies sometimes is challenging."
+"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from "
+"a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are "
+"insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be "
+"rejected from the network automatically."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
-"There are different use cases, and approaching potential adopters with a "
-"specific use case instead of another, can engage them and lead to new onions "
-"services being setup."
+"Bridges, guards, middle relays, and exits all serve important functions in "
+"the Tor network. Learn about the different relays you can run."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"These talking points will help to explain how onion services offer multiple "
-"privacy and security benefits in different contexts."
+"All nodes are important, but they have different technical requirements and "
+"legal implications."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* How Onion Services Work"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Understanding the different kinds of nodes is the first step to learning "
+"which one is right for you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Guard and middle relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Network sustainability"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "(also known as non-exit relays)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Level up your service privacy"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"A guard relay is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor "
+"circuit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop "
+"between the two."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Decentralization"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To become a guard, a relay has to be stable and fast (at least 2MByte/s) "
+"otherwise it will remain a middle relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Educate users about privacy by design"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Guard and middle relays usually do not receive abuse complaints."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Metadata obfuscation or elimination"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"All relays will be listed in the public list of Tor relays, so may be "
+"blocked by certain services that don't understand how Tor works or "
+"deliberately want to censor Tor users."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### How Onion Services Work"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are running a relay from home and have one static IP, you may want to "
+"consider running a bridge instead so that your non-Tor traffic doesn't get "
+"blocked as though it's coming from Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A potential adopter has probably already heard about the Tor Project, the "
-"network and even Tor relays, and that's great!"
+"If you have a dynamic IP address or multiple static IPs, this isn't as much "
+"of an issue."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"[Tor relays](https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/) are "
-"part of a [public infrastructure](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs."
-"html#toprelays), where Tor users encrypted traffic is routed around to reach "
-"out the open internet."
+"A non-exit Tor relay requires minimal maintenance efforts and bandwidth "
+"usage can be highly customized in the tor configuration (will be covered in "
+"more detail later in this guide)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Onion services aren't like a Tor relay in the network."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The so called \"exit policy\" of the relay decides if it is a relay allowing "
+"clients to exit or not."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "An onion service on the Tor network behaves like any other Tor clients."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "A non-exit relay does not allow exiting in its exit policy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The Onion Service to become available on the network connects to rendezvous "
-"nodes."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Exit relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "A client that wants to access the onion service does the same."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, the one that sends "
+"traffic out to its destination."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This means that connections from the client to the server never leave the "
-"Tor network."
+"The services Tor clients are connecting to (website, chat service, email "
+"provider, etc) will see the IP address of the exit relay instead of the real "
+"IP address of the Tor user."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In contrast to running a [Tor relay](https://community.torproject.org/"
-"relay), running a Tor Onion Service does not result in your IP address being "
-"publicly listed anywhere, nor does your service relay other Tor traffic."
+"Exit relays have the greatest legal exposure and liability of all the relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For a broader understanding, read [Onion Services overview](https://"
-"community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/) and watch this talk: [DEF "
-"CON 25 - Next Generation Tor Onion Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?"
-"v=Di7qAVidy1Y)."
+"For example, if a user downloads copyrighted material while using your exit "
+"relay, you, the operator may receive a [DMCA notice](https://www.dmca.com/"
+"Solutions/view.aspx?ID=712f28a5-93f2-467b-ba92-3d58c8345a32&?ref=sol08a2)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Any abuse complaints about the exit will go directly to you (via your "
+"hoster, depending on the WHOIS records)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Regular Tor connections already provide censorship circumvention, but only "
-"onion services can anonymize both parts of communication - users and "
-"provider -, creating a metadata free communication between the user of the "
-"service and the service itself."
+"Generally, most complaints can be handled pretty easily through template "
+"letters, which we'll discuss further in the legal considerations section."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Censorship technologies are being deployed by different actors, like "
-"governments and Internet providers, worldwide to block access to free press "
-"and privacy tools."
+"Because of the legal exposure that comes with running an exit relay, you "
+"should not run a Tor exit relay from your home."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion in censored spaces, "
-"major media organizations have made their websites available over onion "
-"services in the last few years."
+"Ideal exit relay operators are affiliated with some institution, like a "
+"university, a library, a hackerspace or a privacy related organization."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"That's the case of NY Times, ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, The Markup and "
-"other newsrooms."
+"An institution can not only provide greater bandwidth for the exit, but is "
+"better positioned to handle abuse complaints or the rare law enforcement "
+"inquiry."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The project [Secure The News](https://securethe.news/), developed by "
-"[Freedom of the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press/news/onions-side-"
-"tracking-tor-availability-reader-privacy-major-news-sites/), tracks how "
-"secure news organizations’s websites are. One of its metrics is the adoption "
-"of onion services ."
+"If you are considering running an exit relay, please read the [section on "
+"legal considerations](/relay/community-resources) for exit relay operators."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Read the news organizations announcement about their onion site:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Bridge"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* \"We launched this in part because we do a lot of reporting, writing, and "
-"coding about issues like media censorship, digital privacy and surveillance, "
-"and breaches of private medical information. Readers use our interactive "
-"databases to see data that reveals a lot about themselves, such as whether "
-"their doctor receives payments from drug companies. Our readers should never "
-"need to worry that somebody else is watching what they’re doing on our site. "
-"So we made our site available as a Tor hidden service (onion service) to "
-"give readers a way to browse our site while leaving behind less of a digital "
-"trail.\" [ProPublica](https://www.propublica.org/nerds/a-more-secure-and-"
-"anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services)"
+"The design of the Tor network means that the IP address of Tor relays is "
+"public."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* \"Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're "
-"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about "
-"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or "
-"simply because that is the method that they prefer.\" [New York Times]"
-"(https://open.nytimes.com/https-open-nytimes-com-the-new-york-times-as-a-tor-"
-"onion-service-e0d0b67b7482)"
+"However, one of the ways Tor can be blocked by governments or ISPs is by "
+"blocklisting the IP addresses of these public Tor nodes."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* \"DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. "
-"[…] It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in "
-"censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media."
-"\" [Deutsche Welle](https://www.dw.com/en/dw-websites-accessible-via-tor-"
-"protocol/a-51338328)"
+"Tor bridges are nodes in the network that are not listed in the public Tor "
+"directory, which makes it harder for ISPs and governments to block them."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* \"The browser can obscure who is using it and what data is being accessed, "
-"which can help people avoid government surveillance and censorship. "
-"Countries including China, Iran and Vietnam are among those who have tried "
-"to block access to the BBC News website or programmes.\" [BBC](https://www."
-"bbc.com/news/technology-50150981)"
+"Bridges are useful for Tor users under oppressive regimes or for people who "
+"want an extra layer of security because they're worried somebody will "
+"recognize that they are contacting a public Tor relay IP address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Network sustainability"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Several countries, including China and Iran, have found ways to detect and "
+"block connections to Tor bridges."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The traffic generated by onion services doesn't leave the Tor network, and "
-"therefore, these onion circuits free up exit relay bandwidth for others."
+"[Pluggable transports](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/circumvention/), a "
+"special kind of bridge, address this by adding an additional layer of "
+"obfuscation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This is important because exit relays are a limited resource, making up 20% "
-"of the [7000 relays](https://metrics.torproject.org/networksize.html)."
+"Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk and low bandwidth Tor nodes to "
+"operate, but they have a big impact on users."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As they're a small fraction of the network, in general, exit relays are "
-"overloaded and represent a bottleneck for Tor users' browsing experience."
+"A bridge isn't likely to receive any abuse complaints, and since bridges are "
+"not listed in the public consensus, they are unlikely to be blocked by "
+"popular services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/
+#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Onion services don't use the same circuit path as regular Tor connections."
+"Bridges are a great option if you can only run a Tor node from your home "
+"network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth "
+"to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
-"When a service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to the "
-"Tor network since it uses a different set of circuits on the network, "
-"avoiding exit relays completely."
+"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on "
+"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated "
+"to relay operation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"As a result of this design, onion services and its users are immune to "
-"attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-exit-"
-"relays-may-june-2020)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "community resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Level up your service privacy"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Legal resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Beyond websites and onion sites, it's possible to do many things with onion "
-"services, for example, email."
+"Exit relay operators should understand the potential risks associated with "
+"running an exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Even though privacy aware users can adopt tools to protect their "
-"communications like OpenPGP, there is plenty of metadata on encrypted "
-"emails: for example who is communicating with whom, when, how frequently, "
-"where, when it was sent and received, what type of computer it was "
-"generated, etc."
+"For the majority of operators in most countries, bridges and guard/middle "
+"relays are very low risk."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As Edward Snowden points out in his book, **\"Permanent Record\"** (2019),"
+"Exits are the ones that present some legal concerns, but operators under "
+"most circumstances will be able to handle legal matters by having an abuse "
+"response letter, running the exit from a location that isn't their home, and "
+"reading through some of the legal resources that Tor-supportive lawyers have "
+"put together."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"\"You know what you're saying during a phone call, or what you're writing in "
-"an email. But you have hardly any control over the metadata you produce, "
-"because it is generated automatically. [...] In sum, metadata can tell your "
-"surveillant virtually everything they'd ever want or need to know about you, "
-"except what's actually going on inside your head.\""
+"The [EFF Tor Legal FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq) "
+"answers many common questions about relay operation and the law. We also "
+"like [Noisebridge's wiki](https://www.noisebridge.net/wiki/Noisebridge_Tor/"
+"FBI) for additional legal resources."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"[Onionmx](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx) is a software that allows "
-"the delivery of emails entirely over onion services, obfuscating the "
-"metadata of who is talking with whom."
+"In general it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer before deciding to "
+"operate an exit relay, especially if you live in a place where exit relay "
+"operators have been harassed, or if you're the only exit relay operator in "
+"your region."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"E-mail providers like [Riseup](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-"
-"security/tor#riseups-tor-onion-services), [Systemli](https://www.systemli."
-"org/service/onion.html) and [many others](https://github.com/ehloonion/"
-"onionmx/blob/master/sources/map.yml) protect their users privacy using "
-"onionmx."
+"Get in touch with your local digital rights organization to see if they have "
+"recommendations about legal assistance, and if you're not sure what "
+"organizations are working in your region, [write to EFF](https://www.eff.org/"
+"about/contact) and see if they can help connect you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Other providers like [ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-tor-"
-"censorship/) allow users to read and send their e-mail securely and "
-"anonymously over their webclient that serves an onion site."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Also see the [Tor Exit Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Responding to abuse complaints"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Many journalists and media organizations use tools based on onion services "
-"to protect their sources."
+"Operators can put together their own abuse complaint template responses from "
+"one of many templates that Tor has created: [Tor Abuse Templates](tor-abuse-"
+"templates)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"They share and accept documents from anonymous sources using tools like "
-"SecureDrop, GlobaLeaks or OnionShare."
+"It is important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually "
+"within 24 hours). If the hoster gets annoyed by the amount of abuse you can "
+"reduce the amount of ports allowed in your exit policy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Originally developed by Aaron Swartz, [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/) "
-"is an open source whistleblower submission system maintained by [Freedom of "
-"the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press) and deployed by many news "
-"organizations around the world."
+"Please document your experience with new hosters on the following page: "
+"[GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"With SecureDrop, sources can only submit documents in a secure and anonymous "
-"way, using Tor Browser."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Other docs we like:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Thus, a journalist won't know who the author is and can't put the source at "
-"risk."
+"* a letter Boing Boing used to respond to a US federal subpoena about their "
+"exit relay: [What happened when we got subpoenaed over our Tor exit node]"
+"(https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/what-happened-when-the-fbi-sub.html)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"[GlobaLeaks](https://globaleaks.org) is an open source whistleblowing "
-"framework focused on portability and accessibility."
+"* abuse response templates from Coldhak, an organization in Canada that runs "
+"multiple relays: [DMCA Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-"
+"templates/blob/master/dmca.template), [Generic Abuse Template](https://"
+"github.com/coldhakca/abuse-templates/blob/master/generic.template)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It is a web application running as an onion service that whistleblowers and "
-"journalists can anonymously exchange information and files."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Running a relay with other people"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Started in 2011 by a group of Italians, the project is now developed by the "
-"[Hermes Center for Transparency and Digital Human Rights](https://www."
-"hermescenter.org/)."
+"Running relays is more fun with other people! You can work with your "
+"university department, your employer or institution, or an organization like "
+"[Torservers.net](https://torservers.net) to run a relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Torservers.net"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"[OnionShare](https://onionshare.org) is another tool based on onion services "
-"used to provide strong anonymity to transmit sensitive files between "
-"journalists safely."
+"Torservers is an independent, global network of organizations that help the "
+"Tor network by running high bandwidth Tor relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It makes it possible to host files on your own computer and share (send and "
-"receive) using onion services."
+"Becoming a Torservers partner is a good way to become more involved in the "
+"Tor relay community, and can help you connect with dedicated relay operators "
+"around the world for solidarity and support."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"All the recipients of this communication need to have Tor Browser installed "
-"on their computer to open the onion address."
+"To start a Torservers partner, the most important thing is to have a group "
+"of people (3-5 suggested to start) interested in helping with the various "
+"activities required for running relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"OnionShare was developed after a human rights violation during the Snowden "
-"revelations in 2013,"
+"There should be mutual trust between the people in the group, and members "
+"should commit to running relays for the long term."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"\"I first saw the need for this tool when I learned about how David Miranda, "
-"the partner of my colleague Glenn Greenwald, got detained for nine hours at "
-"a London airport while he was trying to fly home to Brazil."
+"If you do not know anyone in your social network interested in running "
+"relays, one place to meet people is [your local hackerspace](https://wiki."
+"hackerspaces.org/Hackerspaces)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Working on a journalism assignment for the Guardian, Miranda was carrying a "
-"USB stick with sensitive documents."
+"Once you have a trusted group of people, depending on your region, it is "
+"often advised to create some type of non-profit corporation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"I knew that he could have securely sent the documents over the internet "
-"using a Tor onion service, one of the most underappreciated technologies on "
-"the internet, and avoided the risk of physically traveling with them."
+"This is useful for having a bank account, shared ownership, grant "
+"applications, etc."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"I developed OnionShare to make this file sharing process over the Tor "
-"network more accessible to everyone.\" [OnionShare 2 release](https://blog."
-"torproject.org/new-release-onionshare-2)"
+"In many countries operating as a corporation instead of as an individual can "
+"also get you certain legal protections."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Decentralization"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The next steps are figuring out hardware, traffic, and server hosting."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As explained in [Overview](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/"
-"overview/), there's no central authority that approves or rejects onion "
-"services."
+"Depending on your location and connections within the technical community of "
+"the area, the last one may be the hardest step."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The address of an onion service is automatically generated."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Small local ISPs often have extra bandwidth, and may be interested in "
+"supporting your group with some bandwidth or rackspace."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Operators don't use the regular DNS infrastructure and do not need to "
-"purchase or register a domain name."
+"It is extremely important to maintain good relationships with these ISPs."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"A great example of this use case is the chat program [Ricochet Refresh]"
-"(https://ricochetrefresh.net/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## At your university"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Ricochet uses onion services to build secure communication with these "
-"features: metadata resistant, anonymous, and decentralized."
+"Many computer science departments, university libraries, and individual "
+"students and faculty run relays from university networks."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "In Ricochet Refresh, each user is an onion service."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"These universities include the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT "
+"CSAIL), Boston University, the University of Waterloo, the University of "
+"Washington, Northeastern University, Karlstad University, Universitaet "
+"Stuttgart, and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"And because of that, there isn't a central server that can be compromised by "
-"an attacker."
+"To learn more about how to get support for a relay on your university's "
+"network, check out EFF's resources: [Tor on campus](https://www.eff.org/"
+"torchallenge/tor-on-campus.html)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Educate users about privacy by design"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## At your company or organization"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Onion services are an excellent example of privacy by design technology, "
-"where one is secure and anonymous by default."
+"If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another ideal "
+"place to run a relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Making your service available over onion services is an opportunity to "
-"educate the general public about Tor and how a more secure way to access the "
-"internet looks like: easy as browsing a web page."
+"Some companies running relays include [Brass Horn Communications](https://"
+"brasshorncommunications.uk/), [Quintex Alliance Consulting](https://www."
+"quintex.com/), [Private Internet Access](https://www.privateinternetaccess."
+"com/), [Boing Boing](https://boingboing.net/) and OmuraVPN."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Get inspired by our campaign [#MoreOnionsPorFavor](https://blog.torproject."
-"org/more-onions-porfavor) and teach others about the importance of anonymity."
+"Some organizations running Tor relays include Digital Courage, [Access Now]"
+"(https://www.accessnow.org/), [Derechos Digitales](https://tor."
+"derechosdigitales.org), [Enjambre Digital](https://tor.enjambre.net/) and "
+"Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Metadata obfuscation or elimination"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Bad relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"When you use the Tor network to browse the web you are not sending any "
-"information by default of who you are or where you are connecting from."
+"A bad relay is one that either do not work properly or tamper with our "
+"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or "
+"misconfiguration."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The Onion Services use the Tor network to eliminate information about where "
-"they are situated."
+"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for "
+"all your help and vigilance! Learn how you can report [bad relays](bad-"
+"relays)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Using them eliminates all metadata that may be associated with the service "
-"otherwise."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Other resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### One onion a day keeps the surveillance away"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Congratulations, you're officially a Tor relay operator! What now?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/
-#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up "
-"an [onion site](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/) and "
-"read about the [protocol overview](https://community.torproject.org/onion-"
-"services/overview/)."
+"* You can check out traffic and other statistics for your relay at our "
+"[Relay Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html) (your relay will "
+"appear on \"Relay Search\" about 3 hours after you started it)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and "
-"more tips to secure your onion service."
+"* There is also more info about running a relay at the [Tor FAQ](https://"
+"support.torproject.org/operators/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable "
-"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service "
-"more secure."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.cta)
-msgid "Get Started"
+"* And, most importantly, make sure to email tshirt at torproject.org and [claim "
+"your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and "
+"free speech online."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid ""
+"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and "
+"exit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For the technical details of how the onion service protocol works, see our "
-"onion service protocol page."
+"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program "
+"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Step 0: Get a working Tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on "
+"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your "
-"machine."
+"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available "
+"(Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To set up Tor, please follow the [Tor installation guide](https://community."
-"torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/)."
+"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in "
+"bleeding edge releases/features."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you "
+"stick to stable releases."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You should also know where Tor's configuration files are."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Step 1: Get a web server working"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As a first step, you should set up a web server locally, like Nginx, Apache, "
-"or your favorite web server."
+"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your "
+"exit policy?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Setting up a web server can be complex."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you get stuck or want to do more, find a friend who can help you or join "
-"our [tor-onions](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-"
-"onions) mailing list to speak with other operators."
+"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As an example, we will cover how to set up an onion site with Nginx and "
-"Apache on Debian."
+"(\"ORPort\" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by "
+"another daemon on your server already."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service, "
-"since even if you already have one installed, you may be using it (or want "
-"to use it later) for a regular website."
+"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on "
+"public WIFI networks."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"On this page, the commands to manage the web server are based on Debian-like "
-"operating systems and may differ from other systems."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Check your web server and operating system documentation."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Apache"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This information will be made public."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Apache is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD "
-"distributions."
+"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "To install `apache2` package:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "`$ sudo apt install apache2`"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with "
+"root privileges."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Nginx"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/
+#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read "
+"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
-"Nginx is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD "
-"distributions."
+"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System "
+"diversity."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "To install `nginx` package:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Choosing a hosting provider"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "`$ sudo apt install nginx`"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both "
+"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run "
+"a relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"By default, the web server will be running on `localhost:80` at the end of "
-"the installation."
+"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more "
+"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot "
-"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work."
+"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay "
+"from your home) or in a data center."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go "
-"to http://localhost/."
+"Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on \"bare metal.\""
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows "
-"up when you access the site."
+"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented "
+"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, "
+"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the "
-"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service."
+"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your "
+"account disabled."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file "
-"can be at a different location or look different."
+"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor "
+"relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: [GoodBadISPs]"
+"(../community-resources/good-bad-isps/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You will need to put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Questions to consider when choosing a host"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my_website/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* How much monthly traffic is included? Is bandwidth \"unmetered\"?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:80"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Does the hoster provide IPv6 connectivity? It is recommended, but not "
+"required."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain "
-"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service."
+"* What virtualization / hypervisor (if any) does the provider use? Anything "
+"but OpenVZ should be fine."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an "
-"actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be running "
-"Tor."
+"* Does the hoster start to throttle bandwidth after a certain amount of "
+"traffic?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* How well connected is the autonomous system of the hoster?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To answer this question you can use the AS rank of the autonomous systems if "
+"you want to compare: (a lower value is better) <http://as-rank.caida.org/>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## If you plan to run exit relays"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port "
-"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above "
-"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service "
-"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:80` (which is where the web server from "
-"step 1 is listening)."
+"* Does the hoster allow Tor exit relays? We recommend you explicitly ask "
+"them before getting started."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Tip:** A good practice to avoid leaking an onion service to a local "
-"network is to run onion services over Unix sockets instead of a TCP socket."
+"* Does the hoster allow custom WHOIS records for your IP addresses? This "
+"helps reduce the amount of abuse sent to the hoster instead of you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You will need to edit and put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:"
+"* Does the hoster allow you to set a custom DNS reverse entry? (DNS PTR "
+"record)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "```"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You can usually ask these questions in a Pre-Sales ticket."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my-website/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# AS/location diversity"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"When selecting your hosting provider, consider network diversity on an "
+"autonomous system (AS) and country level."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "A more diverse network is more resilient to attacks and outages."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Sometimes it is not clear which AS you are buying from in case of resellers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "`$ sudo systemctl restart tor`"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "To be sure, ask the host about the AS number before ordering a server."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at "
-"your logfiles for hints."
+"It is best to avoid hosts where many Tor relays are already hosted, but it "
+"is still better to add one there than to run no relay at all."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea "
-"of what went wrong."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Typically, there are typos in the `torrc` or wrong directory permissions "
-"(See the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if "
-"you don't know how to enable or find your log file.)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* OVH SAS (AS16276)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that "
-"you specified (if necessary)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Make sure this is the case."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` "
-"directory, and find a file named `hostname`."
+"To find out which host and countries are already used by many other "
+"operators (that should be avoided) you can use Relay Search:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The `hostname` file in your onion service configuration directory contains "
-"the hostname for your new onion v3 service."
+"* [Autonomous System Level Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs."
+"html#aggregate/as)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The other files are your onion service keys, so it is imperative that these "
-"are kept private."
+"* [Country Level Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/"
+"cc)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming "
-"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Choosing an Operating System"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should "
-"get the html page you setup back in **Step 1**."
+"We recommend using the operating system you are most familiar with, but if "
+"you're able, the network would most benefit from BSD and other non-Linux "
+"based relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with "
-"it until it works."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Most relays currently run on Debian."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is important to note that an onion service configured like this will be "
-"readable by anybody who knows or discovers the address."
+"The following table shows the current OS distribution on the Tor network to "
+"give you an idea of how much more non-Linux relays we should have:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can make onion services require authentication, and only users with a "
-"private key will access the service."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# OS Level Configuration"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Read more about [Client authorization](https://community.torproject.org/"
-"onion-services/advanced/client-auth/) documentation."
+"OS configuration is outside the scope of this guide, but the following "
+"points are crucial for a Tor relay, so we want to mention them here "
+"nonetheless."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## (Optional) Step 5: Running multiple onion services"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Time Synchronization (NTP)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/
+#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, "
-"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines."
+"Correct time settings are essential for Tor relays. It is recommended that "
+"you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure "
+"your timezone is set correctly."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
+#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "How to get help if you run into issues"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
+#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you want to run multiple onion services from the same Tor client, just "
-"add another `HiddenServiceDir` line."
+"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, you can ask your "
+"questions on the public [tor-relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject."
+"org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays). The list is a great resource for "
+"asking (and answering) questions, and for getting to know other relay "
+"operators. Make sure to check out the archives!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/
+#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this `HiddenServiceDir` "
-"line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:"
+"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network "
+"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/onion_service/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/
+#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/
+#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "outreach"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/other_onion_service/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/
+#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Street Team Kit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect "
+"themselves online. Here's how you can help:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Privacy and freedom are human rights."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you're running multiple onion sites on the same web server, remember to "
-"edit your web server virtual host file and add the onion address for each "
-"website."
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Tracking and surveillance are widespread."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (dynamic)
msgid ""
-"For example, in Nginx and using Tor with Unix sockets, the configuration "
-"would look like this:"
+"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software "
+"provides."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "server {"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Privacy isn't about having something to hide."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock;"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our "
+"relationships, and our vulnerabilities."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/my-website.log;"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "index index.html;"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid ""
+"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit "
+"organization."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "root /path/to/htdocs;"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "We build free and open source software anyone can use."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "}"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Or in Apache with Tor service listening on port 80:"
+#: (dynamic)
+msgid "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "<VirtualHost *:80>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen "
+"the privacy supporters community in your local area."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ServerName <your-onion-address.onion>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Step 1"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/my-website.log"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university "
+"are some spaces that you can usually host your event."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "</VirtualHost>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Step 2"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Step 6: Security advice and more tips"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local space."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The default version of onion services is version 3 and it has 56 characters "
-"long."
+"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Onion services version 2 is being deprecated and will be retired soon from "
-"the Tor network, after 0.4.6.x Tor release, in July 2021."
+"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation "
+"to spread the event."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Please read the blog post [Onion Service version deprecation timeline]"
-"(https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) for more information."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Step 3"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Some onion site operators may not want to disclose their onion service "
-"location."
+"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & "
+"answer about Tor, how to setup relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Therefore, you need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any "
-"information about you, your computer, or your location."
+"Read and follow our [best practices](https://community.torproject.org/"
+"training/best-practices/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"That is not an easy task, and these resources will help on how to make this "
-"possible:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Step 4"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Operational Security](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/"
-"advanced/opsec/)."
+"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some "
+"[posters](https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/) nearby the local, "
+"so people can find easily."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-"
-"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [OnionScan](https://onionscan.org/) is a tool to check if your onion site "
-"is leaking information that could compromise your anonymity like your server "
-"IP address."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Step 5"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Finally, if you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you "
-"might want to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Now that you have an onion site working, you may want to deploy [Onion-"
-"Location](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-"
-"location/), or use tools like Docker, [Heroku](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
-"hiro/onions-on-heroku), [Terraform](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/"
-"terraform-onions), [Ansible](https://galaxy.ansible.com/systemli/onion) or "
-"[stem](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html) to "
-"automate the management of your onion services."
+"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor "
+"before, how many are relay operators, etc"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Step 6"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
+#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you have a static website, but never installed Nginx or Apache, another "
-"project to try is [OnionShare](https://onionshare.org), where running an "
-"onion site will be easier: guided with a graphic interface and with minimal "
-"configuration."
+"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and upload your "
+"notes to [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/"
+"listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
-#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
-#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "localization"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slideshow.title)
+msgid "The Tor Network"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Topics"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- What is Tor?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Types of relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
-#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Some languages are more active than others with a higher number of active "
-"and committed contributors (such as French, Russian, Portuguese). However "
-"you are still welcome to help us with these languages, even after the "
-"translations are complete."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Technical setup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
-#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken "
-"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve "
-"access to Tor for people who do not speak English."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- More about relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
-#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can see the open tickets about translation issues on our [bugtracker]"
-"(https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Relay diversity"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
-#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Our documentation is very important for users around the world to be able to "
-"use Tor and Tor Browser:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Getting help"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/
-#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This includes the Tor Browser User Manual, the Support portal, the Tor "
-"Project website and the Community portal."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "What is Tor?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Thank you for your interest in helping us with translations."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Tor is free software and an open network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Localization mailing list"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Mitigates against tracking, surveillance and censorship."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "<a name=\"tor-l10n\" />"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Run by a US non-profit and volunteers from all over the world."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To communicate with other translators, please join the [Tor localization "
-"mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-"
-"l10n), where we organize translations, take decisions, report errors in "
-"source strings, etc. Please introduce yourself and ask any questions you may "
-"have after following up these instructions."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- It's Tor, not TOR."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Translation platform"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "The Tor network"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Most of our localization efforts are hosted in the [Localization Lab Hub]"
-"(https://www.localizationlab.org/) on Transifex, a third-party translation "
-"platform."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- An open network that everyone can be a part of."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"In order to begin contributing you will have to sign up with Transifex. "
-"Here's an outline of what to expect during that process."
+"- The network is composed of different types of servers run by volunteers "
+"around the world."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Signing Up On Transifex"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Your server will relay the Tor traffic to another server on the Internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"1. Head over to the [Transifex signup page](https://transifex.com/signup/)."
+"- Before entering the network, your server will automatically go through the "
+"relay lifecycle."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Enter your information into the fields and click the 'Sign Up' button:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Why run a Tor relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "By running a Tor relay, you can help make the Tor network:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"1. Fill out the next page with your name and select \"Localization\" and "
-"\"Translator\" from the drop-down menus:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- faster (and therefore more usable)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- more robust against attacks"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. On the next page, select 'Join an existing project' and continue."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- more stable in case of outages"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"1. On the next page, select the languages you speak from the drop-down menu "
-"and continue."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- safer for users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"1. You are now signed up! Go to the [Tor Transifex page](https://www."
-"transifex.com/otf/torproject/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Types of Relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Click the blue 'Join Team' button on the far right:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "-"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr3.png\" alt="
-"\"Join Team\">"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Guard/middle (aka non-exit) relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"1. Select the language you would like to translate from the dropdown menu:"
+"- A guard is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor circuit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr4.png\" alt="
-"\"Choose Language\">"
+"- A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop "
+"between them."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. A notification will now show up on the top of the page like so:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- To become a guard, a middle relay has to be stable and fast (at least "
+"2MByte/s); otherwise, it will remain a middle relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr5.png\" alt="
-"\"Request Submitted\">"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Exit relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Before translating, please read through the Tor Project page on the "
-"[Localization Lab Wiki](https://wiki.localizationlab.org/index.php/Tor). The "
-"page includes guidelines, resources, and priorities that will help you make "
-"the most out of your contribution."
+"- The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, and sends the traffic "
+"to its destination."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "After your membership is approved, you're ready to begin."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- That is why exit relays have the most significant legal exposure and "
+"liability of all relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "#IRC channel"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Before running an exit relay, talk with your local digital rights "
+"organization."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "We hang out in the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc IRC network."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- **You should not run a Tor exit relay from your home.**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/
-#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Please [join us to talk about localization](https://support.torproject.org/"
-"get-in-touch/#irc-help) (l10n)!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Bridge"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"We want our tools to be available and localized for anyone who wants to use "
-"them, and we appreciate your help doing so. To find out where your knowledge "
-"may be most helpful, take a look at the translation progress for the Tor "
-"ecosystem of tools so far:"
+"- A bridge is a node in the network that is not listed in the public Tor "
+"directory, making it harder for ISPs and governments to block it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">"
+"- Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk, and low bandwidth Tor relays to "
+"operate."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Please consider [helping with translations](/localization/becoming-tor-"
-"translator/) in your native language, however don't start a new regional "
-"variant of your language if there is a more general language available (for "
-"example: contribute to the French translation, instead of starting Canadian "
-"French)."
+"- And there's another special kind of bridge: Pluggable transports. These "
+"hide your Tor traffic by adding a layer of obfuscation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This is due to the fact that each additional language requires more "
-"resources, including a set of committed translators and space on our servers."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "The lifecycle of a new relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"There are many files to translate and keep up to date to maintain a language "
-"for the Tor Project. Moreover, once translated, there are always future "
-"updates and new pages needing translated too."
+"Non-exit relays go through a lifecycle of four phases (defined in days):"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The more users that will benefit from a translation, the more scalable that "
-"translation becomes – as it will also benefit from the help of a larger "
-"number of volunteers keeping it up to date."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Days 0-3: the unmeasured phase."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"We also recommend forming a team for your language: this way, the content "
-"can be reviewed by at least one other person, producing translations that "
-"are of higher quality and are easier to maintain."
+"- Days 3-8: network authorities start the remote measurement phase (the ramp-"
+"up guard phase)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Although we would value your contribution to any of the projects above, our "
-"most critical needs are Tor Browser, the Tor Browser User Manual, and our "
-"Support portal:"
+"- Days 8-68: guard phase (where load counter intuitively drops and then "
+"rises higher)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"* Tor Browser is translated in many different Transifex resources, but you "
-"can see the [Tor Browser total strings translated per language](https://"
-"torpat.ch/locales) to see where help is needed."
+"- After 68 days, if stable and fast enough, the relay will receive a **Guard "
+"flag** (steady-state guard phase)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"* The Tor Browser User Manual is a very useful resource for new users that "
-"do not speak English, see [Tor Browser User Manual translation statistics]"
-"(https://torpat.ch/manual-locales) or [translate](https://www.transifex.com/"
-"otf/tor-project-support-community-portal/tbmanual-contentspot/) to help."
+"- Read about all the phases in: <https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-"
+"relay>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Before we start"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"* The [Support portal](https://support.torproject.org/) is also a valuable "
-"resource for all Tor users, see [Tor Support portal translation statistics]"
-"(https://torpat.ch/support-locales) or [translate](https://www.transifex.com/"
-"otf/tor-project-support-community-portal/support-portal/) to help."
+"- Never run a relay without the consent of the network administrator or "
+"machine owner."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "We are also translating this page, the Community portal:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "Read the Terms of Service (ToS) first, so you don’t risk losing money."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/
-#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"* The [Community portal](https://community.torproject.org/) is this website, "
-"where you can find ways to contribute to Tor. Help us [translate](https://"
-"www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-portal/communitytpo-"
-"contentspot/) it."
+"- Choose which type of relay you will host. A non-exit relay is an easy way "
+"to start helping the network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
-#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Reporting an error with a translation"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Read the documentation: <https://community.torproject.org/relay>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
-#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can "
-"simply find the string and fix it in [transifex](https://www.transifex.com/"
-"otf/torproject/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Bandwidth requirements"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
-#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on "
-"our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), under "
-"the **Community/Localization** repository."
+"- It’s recommended to have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload and download "
+"bandwidth available for Tor. More is better."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
-#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for Translations]"
-"(https://github.com/torproject/community/tree/master/content/localization) "
-"because maybe it is already reported."
+"- If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s, we recommend "
+"running a bridge with obfs4 support."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
-#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Monthly outbound traffic"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing list](https://lists."
-"torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)."
+"- Relays must use at least 100 GByte of outbound/incoming traffic per month."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/
-#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-"
-"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need "
-"to be registered to log in)."
+"- If you have a metered plan, you might want to configure Tor to use only a "
+"given amount of bandwidth or monthly traffic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/
-#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/
-#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "outreach"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/
-#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Street Team Kit"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Public IPv4 address"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect "
-"themselves online. Here's how you can help:"
+"- Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host "
+"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "Privacy and freedom are human rights."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- The IPv4 address is not required to be static, but static IP addresses are "
+"preferred."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back."
+"- Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (network "
+"consensus)."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "Tracking and surveillance are widespread."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid ""
-"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software "
-"provides."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Other requirements"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "Privacy isn't about having something to hide."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Memory: A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM "
+"available."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our "
-"relationships, and our vulnerabilities."
+"- Disk storage: Tor does not need much disk storage. A typical Tor relay "
+"needs less than 200 MB."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Any modern CPU should be fine."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid ""
-"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Uptime: Ideally, the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Choosing your relay hosting"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit "
-"organization."
+"- The Tor community team maintains GoodBadISPs – a list about the experience "
+"of running relays: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
+"resources/good-bad-isps/>"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "We build free and open source software anyone can use."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Some providers only allow non-exit relays, so check the GoodBadISPs list "
+"before buying a service."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Running a relay can cost anywhere between a few bucks to hundreds per "
+"month."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-msgid "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Technical setup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen "
-"the privacy supporters community in your local area."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Non-exit relay - Debian/Ubuntu"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Step 1"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Enable the Tor Project package repository"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Install the tor package"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university "
-"are some spaces that you can usually host your event."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "$ apt update && apt install tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Step 2"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Add relay configuration to the `/etc/tor/torrc` file:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local space."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ExitRelay 0"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation "
-"to spread the event."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "SocksPort 0"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Step 3"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "ControORPort 443"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & "
-"answer about Tor, how to setup relays."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "lSocket 0"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Read and follow our [best practices](https://community.torproject.org/"
-"training/best-practices/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ContactInfo tor-operator at your-emailaddress-domain"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Step 4"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Log notice syslog"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some "
-"[posters](https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/) nearby the local, "
-"so people can find easily."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Restart the tor daemon:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "$ systemctl restart tor at default"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Step 5"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Non-exit relay - FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "pkg install tor ca_root_nss"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor "
-"before, how many are relay operators, etc"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Edit the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Step 6"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ORPort 9001"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/
-#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and upload your "
-"notes to [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/"
-"listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ControlSocket 0"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Relay Post-install and good practices"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Ensure that the random_id sysctl setting is enabled:"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Exit"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "Bridge"
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "Middle/Guard relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "Relay operations"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "sysrc tor_enable=YES"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "service tor start"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming "
-"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus "
-"DirPort if you enabled it)."
+"- Optional, but recommended to get package updates faster: <https://"
+"community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can "
-"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Verify that your relay works"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration "
-"samples below (in the OS specific sections)."
+"After restarting the service, verify that the log file contains the "
+"following entry:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 2. Verify that your relay works"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "Self-testing indicates your ORPort is"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your "
-"tor daemon your relay should be up and running as expected:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "reachable from the outside."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "Excellent."
msgstr ""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Publishing server descriptor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"About 3 hours after you start your relay it should appear on [Relay Search]"
-"(https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html)."
+"About 3 hours after you started your relay, it should appear on Metrics "
+"portal in Relay Search."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You can search for your relay using your nickname or IP address."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "More about relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 3. Read about Tor relay lifecycle"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Technical tips"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It takes some time for relay traffic to ramp up, this is especially true for "
-"guard relays but to a lesser extend also for exit relays. To understand this "
-"process, read about the [lifecycle of a new relay](https://blog.torproject."
-"org/lifecycle-new-relay)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Enable automatic software updates."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 4. Configuration Management"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Backup your Tor Identity Keys."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"If you plan to run more than a single relay, or you want to run a high "
-"capacity relay (multiple Tor instances per server) or want to use strong "
-"security features like [Offline Master Keys](https://trac.torproject.org/"
-"projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorRelaySecurity/OfflineKeys) without performing "
-"additional steps manually, you may want to use configuration management for "
-"better maintainability."
+"- It's possible to limit bandwidth usage (and traffic). Check the "
+"parameters, for example, AccountingMax, AccountingRule, AccountingStart."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"There are multiple configuration management solutions for Unix-based "
-"operating systems (Ansible, Puppet, Salt, ...)."
+"- If you run more than one Tor relay, you need to set the MyFamily parameter."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The following Ansible Role has specifically been built for Tor relay "
-"operators and supports multiple operating systems: [Ansible Relayor](http://"
-"github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Orchestrating"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 5. Important: if you run more than one Tor instance"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Running multiple relays by hand can be challenging."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"To avoid putting Tor clients at risk, when operating multiple relays you "
-"must set a proper [MyFamily](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual."
-"html.en#MyFamily) value and have a valid [ContactInfo](https://2019.www."
-"torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html.en#ContactInfo) in your torrc "
-"configuration."
+"- Configuration management tools can make relay operators' lives easier:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The MyFamily setting is simply telling Tor clients what Tor relays are "
-"controlled by a single entity/operator/organization, so they are not used in "
-"multiple positions in a single circuit."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Ansible-relayor: <http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you run two relays and they have fingerprints AAAAAAAAAA and BBBBBBBB, "
-"you would add the following configuration to set MyFamily:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Metrics"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Metrics portal: <https://metrics.torproject.org>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"to both relays. To find your relay's fingerprint you can look into the log "
-"files when tor starts up or find the file named \"fingerprint\" in your tor "
-"DataDirectory."
+"- You can search for how many relays are in the network, how many are exits, "
+"etc."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Instead of doing so manually, for big operators we recommend to automate the "
-"MyFamily setting via a configuration management solution."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- In 2021 there are ~6,600 public relays and ~1,500 bridges."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Manually managing MyFamily for big relay groups is error-prone and can put "
-"Tor clients at risk."
+"- Check: how many relays are in your country? Who runs these relays? How "
+"diverse are they?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 6. Optional: Limiting bandwidth usage (and traffic)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Network diversity"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Tor will not limit its bandwidth usage by default, but supports multiple "
-"ways to restrict the used bandwidth and the amount of traffic."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Monoculture"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"This can be handy if you want to ensure that your Tor relay does not exceed "
-"a certain amount of bandwidth or total traffic per day/week/month."
+"- A single kernel vulnerability in GNU/Linux impacting all Tor relays could "
+"be devastating."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The following torrc configuration options can be used to restrict bandwidth "
-"and traffic:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Diversity of Operating System (OS): ~90% of relays are Linux."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* AccountingMax"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Diversity of Autonomous Systems (AS)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* AccountingRule"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Try to avoid the following hosters: OVH SAS (AS16276), Online S.a.s. "
+"(AS12876), Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940), DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* AccountingStart"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "The TorBSD Diversity Project"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* BandwidthRate"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- The Tor BSD Diversity Project (TDP) is an initiative seeking to extend the "
+"use of BSD Unix operating systems in the network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* BandwidthBurst"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Goals: increase the number of Tor relays running BSDs; Engage the BSD "
+"community about Tor anonymity; Port Tor related programs to BSD operating "
+"systems."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* RelayBandwidthRate"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "More about exit relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Having a fast relay for some time of the month is preferred over a slow "
-"relay for the entire month."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Legal information"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Also see the bandwidth entry in the [FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/"
-"operators/bandwidth-shaping/)."
+"- Many countries have regulations that exclude internet service providers "
+"from liability."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 7. Check IPv6 availability"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- It's a good idea to consult with a lawyer or your local digital rights "
+"organization."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"We encourage everyone to enable IPv6 on their relays. This is especially "
-"valuable on exit and guard relays."
+"- Under most circumstances, you will be able to handle legal matters by "
+"having an abuse response letter."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Before enabling your tor daemon to use IPv6 in addition to IPv4 you should "
-"do some basic IPv6 connectivity tests."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Legal resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"The following command line will ping the IPv6 addresses of Tor directory "
-"authorities from your server:"
+"- The EFF Tor Legal FAQ: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
+"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 "
-"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 "
-"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 2001:638:"
-"a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK."
+"- It's important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually "
+"within 24 hours)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"At the end of the output you should see \"OK.\" if that is not the case, do "
-"not enable IPv6 in your torrc configuration file before IPv6 is indeed "
-"working."
+"- Abuse letter templates: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
+"resources/tor-abuse-templates>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"**If you enable IPv6 without working IPv6 connectivity, your entire relay "
-"will remain unused, regardless of whether IPv4 is working.**"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Tips for running an exit relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If it worked fine, make your Tor relay reachable via IPv6 by adding an "
-"additional ORPort line to your configuration (example for ORPort 9001):"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Get a separate IP for the relay, and don’t use it for other services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ORPort [IPv6-address]:9001"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Set up a Tor Exit Notice, so if someone checks your exit IP they'll know "
+"that it’s a Tor Exit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The location of that line in the configuration file does not matter."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- If you receive excessive complaints, consider running a Reduced Exit "
+"Policy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can simply add it next to the first ORPort lines in your torrc file."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- For more tips: <https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Note: You have to explicitly specify your IPv6 address in square brackets, "
-"you can not tell tor to bind to any IPv6 (like you do for IPv4)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Running relays with others"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you have a global IPv6 address you should be able to find it in the "
-"output of the following command:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Running a relay with others"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- You can work with your university department, employer or institution, or "
+"an organization like Torservers.org, Nos oignons, etc."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"If you are an exit relay with IPv6 connectivity, tell your tor daemon to "
-"allow exiting via IPv6 so clients can reach IPv6 destinations:"
+"- Some organizations – known as Relay Associations – are solely dedicated to "
+"this purpose: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/"
+"relay-associations/>."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "IPv6Exit 1"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Relays associations"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"**Note: Tor requires IPv4 connectivity, you can not run a Tor relay on IPv6-"
-"only.**"
+"- It's often advised to create some type of non-profit organization. This is "
+"useful for having a bank account and shared ownership."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 8. Maintaining a relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- The most important thing is to have a group of people (3-5 suggested to "
+"start) interested in helping."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Backup Tor Identity Keys"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Running a relay with universities"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"After your initial installation and start of the tor daemon it is a good "
-"idea to make a backup of your relay's long term identity keys."
+"- Universities are typically home to a reliable, robust, and well-equipped "
+"network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"They are located in the \"keys\" subfolder of your DataDirectory (simply "
-"make a copy of the entire folder and store it in a secure location)."
+"- Many computer science departments and university libraries run relays: "
+"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universität Stuttgart, the University "
+"of Waterloo."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Since relays have a ramp-up time it makes sense to back up the identity key "
-"to be able to restore your relay's reputation after a disk failure - "
-"otherwise you would have to go through the ramp-up phase again."
+"- Read more: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-"
+"relay-universities/>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Default locations of the keys folder:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "At your company or organization"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another "
+"ideal place to run a relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Companies like Brass Horn Communications, Quintex Alliance Consulting, and "
+"many others run relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Fedora: `/var/lib/tor/keys`"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- And organizations like Digital Courage, Access Now, Derechos Digitales, "
+"Calyx Institute, and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Subscribe to the tor-announce mailing list"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Bad relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This is a very low traffic mailing list and you will get information about "
-"new stable tor releases and important security update information: [tor-"
-"announce](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-"
-"announce)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "What is a bad relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Setting up outage notifications"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our "
+"users' connections. That can be either through maliciousness or "
+"misconfiguration."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"Once you set up your relay it will likely run without much work from your "
-"side."
+"- For example: tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping "
+"accepted connections). Or, running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion "
+"addresses"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "If something goes wrong it is good to get notified automatically."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Reporting a bad relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"We recommend you use one of the free services that allow you to check your "
-"relay's ORPorts for reachability and send you an email should they become "
-"unreachable for whatever reason."
+"- The \"Bad relays\" private working group at the Tor Project work to detect "
+"misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"[UptimeRobot](https://uptimerobot.com/) is one of these services that allow "
-"you to monitor TCP listeners on arbitrary ports."
+"- Users can report bad relays by sending an email to bad-relays at lists."
+"torproject.org with the relay’s IP address or fingerprint, what kind of "
+"behavior you see, and any additional information needed to reproduce the "
+"issue."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This service can check your configured ports once every 5 minutes and send "
-"you an email should your tor process die or become unreachable."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "What happens to bad relays?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This checks only for the listener but does not speak the Tor protocol."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- After a relay is reported and behavior has been verified, the Tor Project "
+"will attempt to contact the relay operator."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
msgid ""
-"A good way to monitor a relay for its health state is to have a look at its "
-"bandwidth graphs."
+"- The relay will be flagged to prevent it from being used (BadExit, Invalid, "
+"Reject)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## System Health Monitoring"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- The working group actively looks for bad relays using open source tools "
+"like exitmap, sysbilhunter."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To ensure your relay is healthy and not overwhelmed it makes sense to have "
-"some basic system monitoring in place to keep an eye on the following "
-"metrics:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "How do I get help running a Tor relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Bandwidth"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Read the Tor Relay documentation:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Established TCP Connections"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "<https://community.torproject.org/relay>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Memory"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid ""
+"- Subscribe to the tor-relays mailing list: <https://lists.torproject.org/"
+"cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Swap"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+msgid "- Join our IRC channel: #tor-relays in irc.oftc.net"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* CPU"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/
+#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
+msgid "Thank you!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"There are many tools for monitoring this kind of data, [munin](http://munin-"
-"monitoring.org/) is one of them and is relatively easy to setup."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Onion service DoS guidelines"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Note: **Do not make your private monitoring data graphs public since this "
-"could help attackers with deanonymizing Tor users.**"
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Onion-Location"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Some practical advice:"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "HTTPS for your onion service"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* If you want to publish traffic statistics, you should aggregate all your "
-"relays' traffic over at least a week, then round that to the nearest 10 TiB "
-"(terabytes)."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Operational Security"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Reporting individual relays is worse than reporting totals for groups of "
-"relays. In future, tor will securely aggregate bandwidth statistics, so any "
-"individual relay bandwidth reporting will be less secure than tor's "
-"statistics."
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Client Authorization"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Smaller periods are worse."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Tips to help you keep afloat in turbulent times."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Numbers are worse than graphs."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "advanced configuration"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Real-time data is worse than historical data."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "In this page we present a few ways to mitigate DoS attacks currently."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Data in categories (IP version, in/out, etc.) is worse than total data."
+"However there is no single one-size-fits-all solution for this problem at "
+"the moment."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Tools"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Defending a site under attack requires creativity and a custom-tailored "
+"approach."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This section lists a few tools that you might find handy as a Tor relay "
-"operator."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Here are a few tips:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [Nyx](https://nyx.torproject.org/): is a Tor Project tool (formerly arm) "
-"that allows you to see real time data of your relay."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Onionbalance"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* vnstat: vnstat is a command-line tool that shows the amount of data going "
-"through your network connection."
+"[Onionbalance](https://onionbalance-v3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/v3/tutorial-"
+"v3.html) allows onion service operators to achieve the property of high "
+"availability by allowing multiple machines to handle requests for an onion "
+"service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can also use it to generate PNG pictures showing traffic graphs. [vnstat "
-"documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo output](https://humdi."
-"net/vnstat/cgidemo/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You can use Onionbalance to scale horizontally."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "How to deploy an Exit node"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The more you scale, the harder it is for attackers to overwhelm you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We assume you read through the [relay guide](..) already. This subpage is "
-"for operators that want to turn on exiting on their relay."
+"Onionbalance is available for [v3 onion services](https://blog.torproject."
+"org/cooking-onions-reclaiming-onionbalance)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is recommended that you setup exit relays on servers dedicated to this "
-"purpose."
+"### Client authorization or multiple onion addresses to compartmentalize "
+"your users"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is not recommended to install Tor exit relays on servers that you need "
-"for other services as well."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Do not mix your own traffic with your exit relay traffic."
+"If you have users you trust, give them dedicated onion service and client "
+"authorization credentials so that it can always be available."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Reverse DNS and WHOIS record"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "For users you don't trust, split them into multiple addresses."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Before turning your non-exit relay into an exit relay, ensure that you have "
-"set a reverse DNS record (PTR) to make it more obvious that this is a tor "
-"exit relay. Something like \"tor-exit\" it its name is a good start."
+"That said, having too many onion addresses is actually bad for your security "
+"(because of the use of many guard nodes), so try to use [client "
+"authorization](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/"
+"client-auth) when possible."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If your provider offers it, make sure your WHOIS record contains clear "
-"indications that this is a Tor exit relay."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Captchas and cookies"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Do use a domain name that you own. Definitely do not use `torproject.org` as "
-"a domain name for your reverse DNS."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Exit Notice HTML page"
+"If you need to further rate-limit users, split your infrastructure into "
+"layers and put Captchas near the frontend."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To make it even more obvious that this is a Tor exit relay you should serve "
-"a Tor exit notice HTML page."
+"This way attackers will have to solve Captchas before they are able to "
+"attack deeper into your infrastructure."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Tor can do that for you: if your DirPort is on TCP port 80, you can make use "
-"of tor's DirPortFrontPage feature to display an HTML file on that port."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Captchas are a way to mitigate DDoS attacks."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This file will be shown to anyone directing their browser to your Tor exit "
-"relay IP address."
+"When a request comes from a client checks if the client contains the correct "
+"secure cookie otherwise redirects to the recaptcha page."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "DirPort 80"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The client inputs the captcha letters."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "DirPortFrontPage /path/to/html/file"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Nginx sends this input letters to recaptcha server for verification."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We offer a sample Tor exit notice HTML file, but you might want to adjust it "
-"to your needs:"
+"The correct answer from recaptcha server with beginning of \"true...\", else "
+"it's beginning with \"false...\"."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor.git/plain/contrib/operator-tools/tor-exit-"
-"notice.html"
+"Add the secure cookie for the correct verified client, redirect the client "
+"to the page which he wants to view."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Here are some more tips for running a reliable exit relay:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It is possible to implement Captchas directly at your webserver with Nginx "
+"and OpenResty using [Lua to generate and verify the captcha images](https://"
+"github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This implementation isn't easy to configure."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Exit Policy"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "An alternative might be to just implement a test-cookie challenge."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Defining the [exit policy](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html."
-"en#ExitPolicy) is one of the most important parts of an exit relay "
-"configuration."
+"At your webserver check that clients can set valid cookies, malicious "
+"clients often do not have this feature."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The exit policy defines which destination ports you are willing to forward."
+"In Nginx, Cloudflare provide a [library](https://github.com/cloudflare/lua-"
+"resty-cookie) to interact with cookies."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This has an impact on the amount of abuse emails you will get (less ports "
-"means less abuse emails, but an exit relay allowing only few ports is also "
-"less useful)."
+"Other methods include making sure that clients connecting to your .onion "
+"have valid User-Agent header and the Referer header is not set to a value "
+"you can associate with the attack."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you want to be a useful exit relay you must **at least allow destination "
-"ports 80 and 443**."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Webserver rate limiting"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As a new exit relay - especially if you are new to your hoster - it is good "
-"to start with a reduced exit policy (to reduce the amount of abuse emails) "
-"and further open it up as you become more experienced."
+"If attackers are overwhelming you with aggressive circuits that perform too "
+"many queries, try to detect that overuse and kill them using the "
+"`HiddenServiceExportCircuitID` torrc option."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The reduced exit policy can be found on the [ReducedExitPolicy](https://trac."
-"torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy) wiki page."
+"You can use your own heuristics or use your web server's [rate limiting "
+"module](https://www.nginx.com/blog/rate-limiting-nginx/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The above tips should help you keep afloat in turbulent times."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To become an exit relay change ExitRelay from 0 to 1 in your torrc "
-"configuration file and restart the tor daemon."
+"At the same time [we are working on more advanced defenses](https://blog."
+"torproject.org/stop-the-onion-denial), so that less manual configuration and "
+"tinkering is needed by onion operators."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ExitRelay 1"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## DNS on Exit Relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Unlike other types of relays, exit relays also do DNS resolution for Tor "
-"clients."
+"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or "
+"add an HTML meta attribute in the website."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"DNS resolution on exit relays is crucial for Tor clients and it should be "
-"reliable and fast by using caching."
+"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* DNS resolution can have a significant impact on the performance and "
-"reliability that your exit relay provides."
+"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol "
+"and a .onion hostname."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Don't use any of the big DNS resolvers (Google, OpenDNS, Quad9, "
-"Cloudflare, 4.2.2.1-6) as your primary or fallback DNS resolver to avoid "
-"centralization."
+"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* We recommend running a local caching and DNSSEC-validating resolver "
-"without using any forwarders (specific instructions follow below, for "
-"various operating systems)."
+"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* If you want to add a second DNS resolver as a fallback to your /etc/resolv."
-"conf configuration, choose a resolver within your autonomous system and make "
-"sure that it is not your first entry in that file (the first entry should be "
-"your local resolver)."
+"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like "
+"operating systems and may differ from other systems."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* If a local resolver like unbound is not an option for you, use a resolver "
-"that your provider runs in the same autonomous system (to find out if an IP "
-"address is in the same AS as your relay, you can look it up using [bgp.he."
-"net](https://bgp.he.net))."
+"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a "
+"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Avoid adding more than two resolvers to your /etc/resolv.conf file to "
-"limit AS-level exposure of DNS queries."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"There are multiple options for DNS server software. [Unbound](https://"
-"nlnetlabs.nl/projects/unbound/about/) has become"
+"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration "
+"file"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"a popular one but feel free to use any other software that you are "
-"comfortable with."
+"Header set Onion-Location \"http://your-onion-address.onion%{REQUEST_URI}s\""
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"When choosing your DNS resolver software, make sure that it supports DNSSEC "
-"validation and QNAME minimization (RFC7816)."
+"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to "
+"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested URI]"
+"(https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as \"/index."
+"html\"."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Install the resolver software over your operating system's package manager, "
-"to ensure that it is updated automatically."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Virtual Host example:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"By using your own DNS resolver, you are less vulnerable to DNS-based "
-"censorship that your upstream resolver might impose."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "<VirtualHost *:443>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Below are instructions on how to install and configure unbound – a DNSSEC-"
-"validating and caching resolver – on your exit relay. Unbound has many "
-"configuration and tuning knobs but we keep these instructions simple and "
-"short; the basic setup will do just fine for most operators."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ServerName <your-website.tld>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"After switching to unbound, verify that it works as expected by resolving a "
-"valid hostname. If it does not work, you can restore your old resolv.conf "
-"file."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "SSLEngine on"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Debian/Ubuntu"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "SSLCertificateFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.cert\""
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The following three commands install unbound, backup your DNS configuration, "
-"and tell the system to use the local unbound:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "SSLCertificateKeyFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.key\""
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "apt install unbound"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 3.** Reload Apache"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.backup"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "echo nameserver 127.0.0.1 > /etc/resolv.conf"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To avoid unwanted configuration changed (for example by the DHCP client):"
+"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for "
+"example:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The Debian configuration ships with QNAME minimization (RFC7816) enabled by "
-"default, so you don't need to enable it explicitly."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The unbound resolver you just installed also does DNSSEC validation."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the "
+"address bar."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### CentOS/RHEL"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first "
+"configure an Onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Install the unbound package:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "yum install unbound"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "in /etc/unbound/unbound.conf replace the line"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServiceVersion 3"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# qname-minimisation: no"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "with:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "qname-minimisation: yes"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and "
+"the onion service address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "enable and start unbound:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "For example:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "systemctl enable unbound"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "systemctl start unbound"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Tell the system to use the local unbound server:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "listen 80;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To avoid unwanted configuration changes (for example by the DHCP client):"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "listen [::]:80;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### FreeBSD"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "server_name <your-website.tld>;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"FreeBSD ships unbound in the base system but the one in ports is usually "
-"following upstream more closely, so we install the unbound package:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "location / {"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "pkg install unbound"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Replace the content in /usr/local/etc/unbound/unbound.conf with the "
-"following lines:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "listen 443 ssl http2;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "server:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "verbosity: 1"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "enable and start the unbound service:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "sysrc unbound_enable=YES"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "service unbound start"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"add_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains\";"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "Bridge operations"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# managed by Certbot"
msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users "
-"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:"
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT "
-"doesn't get in the way)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you "
-"can [compile obfs4 from source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/"
-"obfs4#installation)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a "
-"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid "
-"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISP or governments."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Run a Middle/Guard relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please "
-"choose your platform below."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 3.** Test website configuration"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Relay Associations"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ sudo nginx -t"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Tor Abuse Templates"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Bad relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Tor Exit Guidelines"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Tor Relay Universities"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 4.** Restart nginx"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Good Bad ISPs"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ sudo nginx -s reload"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Swag"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, "
+"for example:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor "
-"network."
+"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the "
+"address bar."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "Community Resources"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Caddy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-"
+"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of "
+"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called "
-"Relay Associations."
+"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the "
+"following declaration in your Caddyfile:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this "
-"page."
+"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a `"
+"$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "How to handle abuse complaints"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "your-website.tld"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Before You Start"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "header Onion-Location http://{$TOR_HOSTNAME}{path}"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that "
-"they are less likely to be sent in the first place."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "root * /var/www"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal Harassment](https://"
-"blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit Guidelines](/relay/"
-"community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, before reading this "
-"document."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "file_server"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about "
-"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Format and Philosophy of Templates"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about "
-"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in "
-"general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), "
-"and barring all else, how to block Tor."
+"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it "
+"as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled "
-"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and "
-"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts."
+"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-"
+"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP "
+"header."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to "
-"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet "
-"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control."
+"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-equiv=\"onion-"
+"location\" content=\"http://<your-onion-service-address>.onion\" />` added "
+"in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace `<your-onion-service-"
+"address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to redirect."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet \"driver's "
-"licenses\" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime "
-"and Internet abuse."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### More information"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-"
-"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it "
-"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over."
+"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-"
+"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Learn why some onions have TLS certificates."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil "
-"in the recipient."
+"When visiting a site over HTTPS (HTTP over TLS), the TLS protocol prevents "
+"data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle attacks, "
+"and an x.509 certificate obtained from a Certificate Authority (CA) is "
+"validates that the user is actually connecting to a server representing the "
+"domain name in the browser address bar."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Modern browsers indicate that a connection is insecure if not using TLS, and "
+"require that a TLS connection is authenticated by a CA-issued x.509 "
+"certificate."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some "
-"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario."
+"When visiting a site over the onion services protocol, the Tor protocol "
+"prevents data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle "
+"attacks, and the onion service protocol validates that the user is connected "
+"to the domain name in the browser address bar."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"No certificate authority is required for this proof, because that name is "
+"the actual public key used to authenticate the underlying connection."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As \".onion\" is a [special top level domain name](https://tools.ietf.org/"
+"html/rfc7686), most Certificate Authorities don't have support for issuing "
+"X.509 certificates for onion sites."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Right now, HTTPS certificates are only provided by DigiCert with an Extended "
+"Validation (EV) TLS certificate, which means a considerable cost for an "
+"organization."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from "
-"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users "
-"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free "
-"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers."
+"That said, there are some specific cases where you would need or want to "
+"have an HTTPS for your onion site."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed "
-"together on the connections between relays."
+"We compiled some topics and arguments, so you can analyze what's the best "
+"for your onion site:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"1. As anyone can generate an onion address and its 56 random alphanumeric "
+"characters, some enterprise onions believe that associating their onion site "
+"to an HTTPS certificate might be a solution to announce their service to "
+"users."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and "
-"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents "
-"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US "
-"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few."
+"Users would need to click and do a manual verification, and that would show "
+"that they're visiting the onion site that they're expecting."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively, websites can provide other ways to verify their onion address "
+"using HTTPS, for example, linking their onion site address from an HTTPS-"
+"authenticated page, or using [Onion-Location](https://community.torproject."
+"org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate "
-"of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of "
-"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are rare](https://www.torproject.org/"
-"docs/faq-abuse.html.en)."
+"2. Another topic of this discussion is user expectations and modern browsers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Abuse Scenarios"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"While there is extensive criticism regarding HTTPS and the CA trust model, "
+"the information security community has taught users to look for HTTPS when "
+"visiting a website as a synonym of secure connection and avoid HTTP "
+"connections."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common "
-"Boilerplate paragraphs above."
+"Tor Developers and UX team worked together to bring a new user experience "
+"for Tor Browser users, so when a user visits an onion site using HTTP [Tor "
+"Browser doesn't display a warning or error message](https://support."
+"torproject.org/onionservices/onionservices-5/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse "
-"complainant is already familiar with Tor."
+"3. Some websites have a complex setup and are serving HTTP and HTTPS content."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Comment/Forum Spam"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In that case, just using onion services over HTTP could leak [secure cookies]"
+"(https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk/blob/master/docs.d/security-advisories."
+"d/001-torbrowser.md)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We wrote about [Tor Browser security expectations](https://blog.torproject."
+"org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-opportunities), and how we're "
+"working on onion services usability and adoption."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts "
-"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review."
+"There are some alternatives you might want to try to address this problem:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post "
-"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
+"* To avoid using an HTTPS certificate for your onion, the easiest answer is "
+"to write all your content so it uses only relative links."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor "
-"users who use your forums."
+"Then the content will work smoothly no matter what website name it's being "
+"served from."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account "
-"creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account "
-"creation be done over non-Tor before posting."
+"* Another option is to use webserver rules to rewrite absolute links on the "
+"fly."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving "
-"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large."
+"* Or use a reverse proxy in the middle or more specifically EOTK with an "
+"HTTPS certificate."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the "
-"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem."
+"4. Related to the previous point, some protocols, frameworks, and "
+"infrastructures use SSL as a technical requirement; they won't work if they "
+"don't see an \"https://\" link."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy "
-"inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal"
+"In that case, your onion will need to use an HTTPS certificate in order to "
+"function."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "5. Actually HTTPS does give you a little bit more than onion services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For example, in the case where the webserver isn't in the same location as "
+"the Tor program, you would need to use an HTTPS certificate to avoid "
+"exposing unencrypted traffic to the network in between the two."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs."
+"Remember that there's no requirement for the webserver and the Tor process "
+"to be on the same machine."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### What's next"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an "
-"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:"
+"Recently in 2020, the Certificate Authority/Browser Forum voted and "
+"[approved version 3 onion certificates](https://archive.cabforum.org/"
+"pipermail/servercert-wg/2020-February/001637.html), so CAs are now allowed "
+"to issue Domain Validation (DV) and Organization Validation (OV) "
+"certificates containing Tor onion addresses."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "<web server here>."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In the nearby future, we hope that [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/) "
+"CA can start issuing v3 onion certificates for free."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Did you contact their abuse department?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you're going to purchase an HTTPS certificate be aware that [v2 onion "
+"service deprecation](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) "
+"will happen between July - October 2021."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Google Groups Spam"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Read more"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an "
-"authenticated Google Groups user."
+"* For a detailed step by step how to create an HTTPS onion certificate, "
+"check [Brave's blog post](https://brave.com/new-onion-service/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google "
-"Groups is groups-abuse at google.com."
+"* [Tor Browser and Onion Services - Challenges and Opportunities (2020)]"
+"(https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-"
+"opportunities)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this "
-"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, "
-"proxies, and open wireless access points."
+"* [Facebook, hidden services, and https certs (2014)](https://blog."
+"torproject.org/facebook-hidden-services-and-https-certs)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested "
-"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include "
-"in your killfile for posts that match \"NNTP-Posting-Host:"
+"* [DigiCert](https://www.digicert.com/blog/onion-officially-recognized-"
+"special-use-domain/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* [The \".onion\" Special-Use Domain Name - IETF RFC 7686](https://tools."
+"ietf.org/html/rfc7686)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational security]"
+"(https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity) and "
+"system administration to maintain security."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a "
-"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router."
+"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's [\"Tor "
+"Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices\" document](https://riseup.net/en/"
+"security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-practices)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which "
-"is web traffic."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an "
-"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor "
-"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
+"- As mentioned [here](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/"
+"setup/), be careful of letting your web server reveal identifying "
+"information about you, your computer, or your location."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect "
-"to your server port:"
+"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, "
+"and learn something about your operating system."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80"
+"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be "
+"either."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by "
-"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at "
-"large."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This leaks information to an observant adversary."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the "
-"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem."
+"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client "
+"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are "
+"publicly visible."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy "
-"inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: "
-"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html"
+"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its "
+"location is discovered."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients limit](http://www."
-"guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by reducing the httpd."
-"conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 and raising the "
-"ServerLimit and MaxClients values to something like 3000."
+"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's "
+"availability and matching induced traffic patterns."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate "
-"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but "
-"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due "
-"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like Tor."
+"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/"
-"block_brute_force_attacks_with_iptables/"
+"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-"
+"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use "
+"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor "
+"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-"
+"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security README](https://github.com/"
+"mikeperry-tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "http://deflate.medialayer.com/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Brute Force Web Attacks"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and "
+"authenticated."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our "
-"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so "
-"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term."
+"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to "
+"connect to the onion service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use "
-"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor."
+"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a "
+"private)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag "
-"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: https://www."
-"torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
+"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only "
+"access it with a private key."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving "
-"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather "
-"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor."
+"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the "
+"address will not be able to access it from this point on."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone "
+"with the onion address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD "
-"on a port other than the default of 22."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Configuring v3 Onion Services"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH "
-"logins."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Service side"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip "
-"on your overall login attempt rate."
+"To configure client authorization on the service side, the "
+"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following "
+"the instructions described in the section [Setup](https://community."
+"torproject.org/onion-services/setup/) will automatically create this "
+"directory."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: https://kvz.io/"
-"blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/"
+"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor "
+"successfully loads at least one authorization file."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides "
-"an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor "
-"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
+"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these "
+"written in [Bash](https://gist.github.com/"
+"mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), [Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/"
+"torkeygen) or [Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-snippits/blob/master/"
+"src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect "
-"to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?"
-"ip=YOUR_IP&port=22"
+"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ "
+"and `basez`."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will "
-"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a "
-"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password "
-"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was "
-"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Private key**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from "
-"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you "
-"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-"
-"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, "
-"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com."
+"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v \" PRIVATE KEY\" | base64pem -d | tail --"
+"bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with "
-"access to your computer may have installed."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Public key**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this "
-"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the"
+"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v \" PUBLIC KEY\" | "
+"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "site maintainer to support HTTPS logins."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings "
-"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very "
-"effective."
+"Format the client authentication and create a new file in "
+"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query "
-"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: "
-"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en."
+"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with \".auth\" (i.e. \"alice."
+"auth\"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: https://check."
-"torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in "
-"general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and maintained "
-"to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as this (PHP "
-"webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: \"descriptor\"."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## E-Commerce Fraud"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: \"x25519\"."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query "
-"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: https://"
-"www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
+"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw "
+"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: "
-"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"
+"For example, the file `/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice."
+"auth` should look like:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to "
-"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing legitimate "
-"customers."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many "
-"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that very list."
+"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must "
+"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud "
-"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a "
-"third party."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the "
-"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party."
+"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their \".auth\" "
+"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process "
+"gets restarted."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This is not legal advice."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Client side"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, "
+"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had "
-"issues with a Tor exit node on their network."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Read the [Tor Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview."
-"html.en). Be prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the "
-"person with whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume "
-"this same person isn't going to trust anything you say."
+"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` "
+"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. 'bob_onion."
+"auth_private')."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often "
-"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an "
-"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the "
-"notice via postal mail)."
+"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should "
+"look like this:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who "
-"had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime."
+"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private "
+"key in base32>"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:"
+"ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this "
+"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service "
+"address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the "
-"complainant's problem."
+"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not "
+"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the "
+"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/"
+"onion-services/) interface."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant "
-"to guess this is true."
+"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor manual]"
+"(https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-service.html."
+"en#ClientAuthorization)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party "
-"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Configuring v2 Onion Services"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Your server is not compromised."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the "
+"[HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html."
+"en#HidServAuth) and [HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www."
+"torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options "
+"in the tor manual."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Your server is not a spam relay."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"First add the following line to the [torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/"
+"docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your onion service:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. "
-"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently."
+"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion "
+"service, for example in"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally "
-"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to "
-"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are comfortable."
+"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by "
-"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand "
-"access to log files ad hoc."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
+#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You can now connect to the onion service address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you "
-"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in "
-"[item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-"
-"node)."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "How to install Tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a "
-"result."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the "
-"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result."
+"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are "
+"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the "
+"standard prompt in a terminal."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit "
-"node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS RBL]"
-"(https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead."
+"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su "
+"-i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root "
+"password of your system."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a "
-"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP "
-"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in "
-"your credit. This may help them feel \"comfortable\" with you."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### macOS"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Other Template Sets"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Install a package manager"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-"
-"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Torservers [response template emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/"
-"abuse/templates)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You can use the package manager of your choice."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with "
-"our users' connections"
+"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? "
-"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject "
-"DOT org! Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many "
-"thanks for all your help and vigilance!"
+"To install Macports follow the instructions on [macports.org/install.php]"
+"(https://www.macports.org/install.php)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### What is a bad relay?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "2. Package installation"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our "
-"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or "
-"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted "
-"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or "
-"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to "
-"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P "
-"traffic detection/mitigation)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# brew install tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning "
-"itself in the DHT."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "$ sudo port install tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some [OpenDNS]"
-"(http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9.9.9.9) configurations)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Debian / Ubuntu"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), "
-"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize "
-"users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be "
-"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-"
-"manual.html.en#MyFamily)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not "
-"actually exiting any traffic)"
+"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be "
+"missing stability and security fixes."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so "
-"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Configure Tor package repository"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for "
-"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time)..."
+"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the [instructions]"
+"(https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no "
-"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making "
-"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See [context](https://www."
-"google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and [spec](https://gitweb."
-"torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# apt install tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### How do I report a bad relay?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Fedora"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-"
-"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Configure Tor Package repository"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor check]"
-"(https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your report:"
+"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor "
+"package."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-"
-"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "[tor]"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "2. What kind of behavior did you see?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the "
-"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "enabled=1"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### What happens to bad relays?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "gpgcheck=1"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to "
-"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the "
-"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing "
-"to be used."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "We have three types of flags we can apply:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "cost=100"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with "
-"exit traffic)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# dnf install tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only "
-"allows for middle and rendezvous usage)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### FreeBSD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Package installation"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# pkg install tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be "
-"safely used in certain situations."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### OpenBSD"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### My relay was given the BadExit flag. What's up?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Package Installation"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the "
-"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us "
-"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# pkg_add tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Do you actively look for bad relays?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Installing Tor from source"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Yes. For our automated issue detection see [exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/"
-"philwint/spoiled_onions/) and [sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/"
-"user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Download latest release and dependencies"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), "
-"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/"
-"ExitAuthority/README.ExitScanning), [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/"
-"torscanner/), and DetecTor."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay"
+"The latest release of Tor can be found on the [download](https://www."
+"torproject.org/download/tor/) page."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the "
-"business of running your own exit relay."
+"If you're building from source, first install [libevent](http://www.monkey."
+"org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have openssl and zlib (including "
+"the -devel packages if applicable)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "NOTE:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "2. Install Tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal "
-"advice."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding "
-"Tor exit relaying."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "./configure && make"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
+#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result "
-"in different answers to a number of questions."
+"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make "
+"install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then you "
+"can start it just by running tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any "
-"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of "
-"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction."
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Relay Associations"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Hosting"
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Tor Abuse Templates"
msgstr ""
+#: (dynamic)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Tor at Universities: Find allies."
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Tor Exit Guidelines"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (dynamic)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or "
-"researching anonymity on the Internet."
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Tor Relay Universities"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through "
-"the main university abuse team."
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Good Bad ISPs"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication "
-"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address "
-"space is \"trusted\" to access these library resources, the university is "
-"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Swag"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?]"
-"(/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)"
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid ""
+"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor "
+"network."
msgstr ""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.section)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other "
-"members of the Tor community."
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Community Resources"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good "
-"one."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits "
-"at one friendly ISP."
+"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called "
+"Relay Associations."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-resources/"
-"good-bad-isps/) page."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest "
-"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting."
+"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this "
+"page."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of "
-"TorServers.net."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "How to handle abuse complaints"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Before You Start"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range "
-"reassignment."
+"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that "
+"they are less likely to be sent in the first place."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large "
-"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, "
-"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload."
+"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal Harassment](https://"
+"blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit Guidelines](/relay/"
+"community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, before reading this "
+"document."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher "
-"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you "
-"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: [Inquiry]"
-"(https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)"
+"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about "
+"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Legal"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Format and Philosophy of Templates"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like "
-"communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting "
-"provider!)."
+"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about "
+"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in "
+"general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), "
+"and barring all else, how to block Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude "
-"communication service providers from liability."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Please add your country's regulations to this list."
+"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled "
+"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and "
+"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see "
-"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-"
-"faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)"
+"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to "
+"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet "
+"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and [15]"
-"(http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)."
+"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet \"driver's "
+"licenses\" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime "
+"and Internet abuse."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/"
-"Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)"
+"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-"
+"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it "
+"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Austria: [ECG 13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?"
-"Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NOR40025809)"
+"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil "
+"in the recipient."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal "
-"opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project."
+"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some "
+"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay "
-"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed "
-"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them "
-"aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-"
-"tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers to explain the "
-"legal aspects of Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with "
-"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less "
-"likely to get raided)."
+"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from "
+"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users "
+"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free "
+"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to "
-"\"host\" them inside his office."
+"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed "
+"together on the connections between relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"They are now are a non-profit association (\"eingetragener Verein, "
-"gemeinnutzig\") registered inside a lawyer's office."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your "
-"country."
+"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and "
+"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents "
+"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US "
+"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work "
-"even when you leave, if you manage to find successors."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor."
+"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate "
+"of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of "
+"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are rare](https://www.torproject.org/"
+"docs/faq-abuse.html.en)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"\"Cybercrime\" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about "
-"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-police-"
-"stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't have "
-"enough background to know where to start."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Abuse Scenarios"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the "
-"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to criminals](https://2019.www."
-"torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse#WhatAboutCriminals)."
+"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common "
+"Boilerplate paragraphs above."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a "
-"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal."
+"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse "
+"complainant is already familiar with Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Handling abuse complaints"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Comment/Forum Spam"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Answering complaints"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for "
-"you:"
+"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts "
+"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable "
-"time span."
+"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post "
+"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a "
-"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of "
-"traffic we push."
+"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor "
+"users who use your forums."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with "
-"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)."
+"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account "
+"creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account "
+"creation be done over non-Tor before posting."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation "
-"following the advice on this page."
+"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving "
+"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In addition to the [templates at Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/"
-"wiki/abuse/templates), you can find many more templates for various "
-"scenarios on the [Tor Abuse Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-"
-"templates/)."
+"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the "
+"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these "
-"templates apply."
+"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy "
+"inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a "
-"DMCA complaint, also don't freak out."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do "
-"everything in our power to support you if it does."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time "
-"at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website "
-"in your reply to the complaint."
+"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming "
-"this information: Contact us at frontdesk at torproject.org if you need one."
+"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an "
+"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content "
-"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for "
-"your country."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "<web server here>."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Things you can do preemptively"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Did you contact their abuse department?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Google Groups Spam"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people "
-"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop."
+"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an "
+"authenticated Google Groups user."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will "
-"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask."
+"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google "
+"Groups is groups-abuse at google.com."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html), "
-"and RIPE uses something similar."
+"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this "
+"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, "
+"proxies, and open wireless access points."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as "
-"anonymization service ([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?"
-"searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))."
+"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested "
+"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include "
+"in your killfile for posts that match \"NNTP-Posting-Host:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-"
-"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/"
-"tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to you."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers "
-"present in IP records."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and "
-"a VoIP number from Sipgate.de."
+"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a "
+"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which "
+"is web traffic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The [Reduced Exit Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/"
-"ReducedExitPolicy) is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows "
-"many Internet services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports."
+"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an "
+"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor "
+"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your "
-"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA complaints](/"
-"relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/) you will "
-"receive."
+"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect "
+"to your server port:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our "
-"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk at torproject.org."
+"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Technical"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by "
+"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at "
+"large."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have "
-"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-relays](https://lists."
-"torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)."
+"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the "
+"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* [Tor Relay Guide](https://community.torproject.org/relay)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy "
+"inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: "
+"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients limit](http://www."
+"guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by reducing the httpd."
+"conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 and raising the "
+"ServerLimit and MaxClients values to something like 3000."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic "
-"coming from these IPs."
+"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate "
+"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but "
+"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due "
+"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's "
-"\"DirPortFrontPage \" directive."
+"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/"
+"block_brute_force_attacks_with_iptables/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the "
-"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to \"audit\" if required. We feel "
-"it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing "
-"else (on that IP or server)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "http://deflate.medialayer.com/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay', "
-"'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. So when other people see the address in their web "
-"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Brute Force Web Attacks"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring "
-"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain: "
-"this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails which "
-"look like they come from you."
+"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our "
+"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so "
+"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use "
+"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support "
-"of the people around you."
+"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag "
+"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: https://www."
+"torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's "
-"policies."
+"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving "
+"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather "
+"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other "
-"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new "
-"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay "
-"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help "
-"change policy."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate "
-"for anonymity and privacy in the world."
+"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD "
+"on a port other than the default of 22."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get "
-"you started."
+"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH "
+"logins."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your "
-"own situation.)"
+"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip "
+"on your overall login attempt rate."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: https://kvz.io/"
+"blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based "
-"on the situation."
+"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides "
+"an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor "
+"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"But it might be extremely restrictive (\"no services of any kind\"), in "
-"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you."
+"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect "
+"to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?"
+"ip=YOUR_IP&port=22"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic "
-"that exits from your Tor relay."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-resources/"
-"eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-"
-"faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit node "
-"operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves."
+"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will "
+"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for "
-"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which "
-"is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet "
-"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic."
+"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a "
+"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password "
+"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was "
+"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and "
-"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things "
-"the way the lawyers expect."
+"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from "
+"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you "
+"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-"
+"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, "
+"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their "
-"implications and uncertainties."
+"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with "
+"access to your computer may have installed."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Third, learn about Tor's design."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this "
+"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), "
-"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-"
-"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the [FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/"
-"faq.html.en)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "site maintainer to support HTTPS logins."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a "
-"while and learn more."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure "
-"communications on the Internet."
+"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings "
+"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very "
+"effective."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and "
-"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may "
-"provide some helpful starting points."
+"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query "
+"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: "
+"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: https://check."
+"torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a "
-"subscriber is allowed to see their content."
+"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in "
+"general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and maintained "
+"to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as this (PHP "
+"webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If the university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these "
-"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all "
-"its addresses."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## E-Commerce Fraud"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty "
-"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and "
-"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources "
-"from there."
+"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query "
+"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: https://"
+"www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are "
-"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and "
-"faculty."
+"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: "
+"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a \"no proxies\" "
-"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every "
-"address on their network."
+"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to "
+"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing legitimate "
+"customers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end "
-"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on "
-"the other end."
+"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many "
+"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that very list."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Fifth, start finding allies."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud "
+"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a "
+"third party."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like "
-"at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary "
-"things already out there on the Internet."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet "
-"law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications."
+"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the "
+"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work "
-"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas "
-"as you can."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This is not legal advice."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about "
-"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a "
-"stranger over the phone."
+"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had "
+"issues with a Tor exit node on their network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-"
-"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a "
-"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal FAQ](/relay/"
-"community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with your law school "
-"contacts if you found any)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the "
-"general counsel out to coffee to discuss \"something neat that may come up "
-"later on.\" Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if "
-"it makes you more comfortable."
+"* Read the [Tor Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview."
+"html.en). Be prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the "
+"person with whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume "
+"this same person isn't going to trust anything you say."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear "
-"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet."
+"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often "
+"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an "
+"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the "
+"notice via postal mail)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say "
-"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor "
-"exit node, make sure the question is not \"are there any liability issues?"
-"\", but rather \"we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the biggest "
-"issues?\" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies among "
-"the lawyers who like your cause and want to help."
+"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who "
+"had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer, "
-"work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations "
-"where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long "
-"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than "
-"hearing it from a stranger on the phone."
+"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the "
+"complainant's problem."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network "
-"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a "
-"position to \"authorize\" your Tor relay."
+"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant "
+"to guess this is true."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are "
-"planning to run a Tor server."
+"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party "
+"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't "
-"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints "
-"directly on to you if they like."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Your server is not compromised."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work "
-"off their plate will make everybody happier."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Your server is not a spam relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential "
-"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting "
-"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, "
-"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your "
-"organization."
+"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. "
+"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end "
-"of the world)."
+"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally "
+"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to "
+"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are comfortable."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you "
-"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will "
-"be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make it "
-"up as you go."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and helpful."
+"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by "
+"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand "
+"access to log files ad hoc."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want "
-"copies of your logs, that's fine."
+"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you "
+"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in "
+"[item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-"
+"node)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why "
-"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should "
-"send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost "
-"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)."
+"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a "
+"result."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you "
-"can take to reduce them. First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor relay "
-"documentation](https://community.torproject.org/relay), such as picking a "
-"descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address. If that doesn't work, "
-"you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay, by using the "
-"`MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor network. "
-"Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy."
+"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the "
+"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay "
-"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity."
+"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit "
+"node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS RBL]"
+"(https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the "
-"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)."
+"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a "
+"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP "
+"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in "
+"your credit. This may help them feel \"comfortable\" with you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and "
-"students in the process."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Other Template Sets"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the "
-"terms of its demise are already negotiated."
+"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-"
+"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node "
-"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor "
-"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort."
+"* Torservers [response template emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/"
+"abuse/templates)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Mailing list"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid ""
+"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with "
+"our users' connections"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/"
-"mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other education "
-"institutions too)."
+"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? "
+"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject "
+"DOT org! Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many "
+"thanks for all your help and vigilance!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### What is a bad relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet "
-"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some "
-"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in "
-"general. Let us know!"
+"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our "
+"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or "
+"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, "
-"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to "
-"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been "
-"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates."
+"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted "
+"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or "
+"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to "
+"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P "
+"traffic detection/mitigation)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them "
-"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies "
-"regarding bandwidth, especially on \"unlimited\" (fair use) contracts. For "
-"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit Guidelines](/relay/community-"
-"resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and "
-"countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. [Metrics](https://"
-"metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you to group "
-"probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can more easily "
-"identify networks you want to avoid."
+"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning "
+"itself in the DHT."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help "
-"out please see [#72](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/web/community/-/"
-"issues/72)."
+"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some [OpenDNS]"
+"(http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9.9.9.9) configurations)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# Good Experiences"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), "
+"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize "
+"users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be "
+"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-"
+"manual.html.en#MyFamily)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Austria"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not "
+"actually exiting any traffic)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | "
-"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |"
+"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so "
+"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for "
+"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time)..."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does "
-"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business "
-"connection) | 12/2011 |"
+"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no "
+"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making "
+"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See [context](https://www."
+"google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and [spec](https://gitweb."
+"torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [Silver Server GmbH](http://sil.at/) | - | -| Yes | Yes | Forwards abuse. "
-"Hosts already some big exit/entry nodes which seem to have no problems. Very "
-"expensive traffic. | 12/2011 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### How do I report a bad relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Tele2 Austria GmbH](https://tele2.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | Forwards "
-"abuse at business connections, good quality traffic, does not like \"proxies"
-"\" on private lines. Cheap synchronous (SDSL) connections. | 12/2011 |"
+"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-"
+"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](http://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not "
-"like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged "
-"abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |"
+"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor check]"
+"(https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your report:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [xpirio GmbH](http://xpirio.at) | - | - | Yes | ? | In general rather "
-"relaxed at all services, but better get in touch with their (very "
-"understanding) support when you expect abuse. | 12/2011 |"
+"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-"
+"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Bulgaria"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "2. What kind of behavior did you see?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't "
-"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |"
+"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the "
+"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Canada"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### What happens to bad relays?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [TekSavvy](http://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-"
-"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a "
-"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |"
+"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to "
+"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the "
+"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing "
+"to be used."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [CloudatCost.ca](http://www.cloudatcost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | "
-"operated by Fibernetics, has liberal abuse handling policies [AUP](http://"
-"www.cloudatcost.com/terms.php), however Tor is not explicitly allowed. | "
-"2015/02 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "We have three types of flags we can apply:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [oneprovider](http://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are "
-"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse "
-"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06 "
-"|"
+"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with "
+"exit traffic)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Vidéotron Ltee](http://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No "
-"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |"
+"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only "
+"allows for middle and rendezvous usage)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Czech Republic"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [T-Systems`](http://www.t-systems.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be "
+"safely used in certain situations."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### France"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### My relay was given the BadExit flag. What's up?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Online.net](http://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The "
-"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs "
-"servers.| 01/28/2019 |"
+"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the "
+"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us "
+"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Do you actively look for bad relays?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some "
-"abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when "
-"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask "
-"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |"
+"Yes. For our automated issue detection see [exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/"
+"philwint/spoiled_onions/) and [sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/"
+"user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [OVH Kimsufi](http://www.kimsufi.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Changed "
-"their TOS in July 2013 and allow Tor as long as they don't notice illegal "
-"activities. Exit nodes would eventually be shut down, but relays are "
-"allowed. Octave Klaba, CEO of OVH said himself that the TOS have been "
-"changed to make them clearer about the use of Tor. Many relays are currently "
-"running on Kimsufi servers | - |"
+"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), "
+"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/"
+"ExitAuthority/README.ExitScanning), [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/"
+"torscanner/), and DetecTor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Digicube](http://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Pulse Servers](http://www.pulseservers.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | VPS "
-"uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 05/01/2016 |"
+"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the "
+"business of running your own exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Finland"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "NOTE:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Creanova](http://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
-"12/19/2018 |"
+"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal "
+"advice."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | "
-"- | 03/26/2016 |"
+"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding "
+"Tor exit relaying."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Germany"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result "
+"in different answers to a number of questions."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Weesly](http://weesly.de) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Note that you should "
-"let them know about your intention when ordering a server or in advance. | "
-"06/2013 |"
+"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any "
+"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of "
+"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Hosting"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [EUServ](http://euserv.de) | AS35366 | Yes | Yes | Yes | \"Relays only "
-"allowed on dedicated Servers Prime64 and Pro64, Exit nodes only allowed on "
-"Prime64 and Pro64 with Pro-Option, own subnet, RIPE entry along with "
-"publicly visible abuse and police contact.\" | 03/2021 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Tor at Universities: Find allies."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [IPX-Server](https://www.ipx-server.de) | - | Yes | Yes | - | - | - |"
+"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or "
+"researching anonymity on the Internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de) | AS31103 | Yes | Yes | Yes | \"Everything "
-"that is in accordance with current jurisprudence is permitted on our servers."
-"\" | 03/2021 |"
+"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through "
+"the main university abuse team."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Afterburst](http://afterburst.com) | AS29761, AS8100 | - | Yes | No | - "
-"| - |"
+"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication "
+"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address "
+"space is \"trusted\" to access these library resources, the university is "
+"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No | "
-"- | 2018-10-25 |"
+"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?]"
+"(/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de) | AS201206 | No | No | No | | 03/2021 "
-"|"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de)| AS131914 | No | No | No | - | "
-"03/2021 |"
+"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other "
+"members of the Tor community."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Hetzner](http://hetzner.de) | AS24940 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Offers good "
-"dedicated root servers for a good price. \"It is not a Problem, however, "
-"abuse reports can lead to a server lock\" | 03/2021 |"
+"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good "
+"one."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | AS51167 | No | No | No | Tor prohibited "
-"due to terms of service | 03/2021 |"
+"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits "
+"at one friendly ISP."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Strato](https://strato.de) | AS6724 | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-resources/"
+"good-bad-isps/) page."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | \"If there is "
-"any abuse notice received, you need to solve it in given time, else your IP "
-"will be blocked until you take any action\" | 03/2021 |"
+"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest "
+"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server) | AS34011 "
-"| Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed on jiffybox | 03/2021 |"
+"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of "
+"TorServers.net."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Signaltransmitter](https://signaltransmitter.de) | AS24961 | Yes | Yes | "
-"Yes | \"In principle, we do not limit our services apart from mining bitcoins"
-"\" | 03/2021 |"
+"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range "
+"reassignment."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Netcup](https://www.netcup.de) | AS197540 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tor allowed "
-"on VPS and rootservers | 03/2021 |"
+"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large "
+"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, "
+"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Onyxhosting](https://onyxhosting.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"
+"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher "
+"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you "
+"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: [Inquiry]"
+"(https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [IP-Projects](https://www.ip-projects.de) | AS48314 | No | No | No | - | "
-"03/2021 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Legal"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Lansol](https://www.lansol.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like "
+"communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting "
+"provider!)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [delta.networks](https://www.delta-networks.de) | AS9937 | No | No | No | "
-"- | 03/2021 |"
+"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude "
+"communication service providers from liability."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [VPS2Day](https://www.vps2day.com) | AS58329 | Yes | Yes | No | Exit nodes "
-"prohibited due to terms of service | 03/2021 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Please add your country's regulations to this list."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Serverprofis](https://www.serverprofis.de) | AS5539 | No | No | No | - | "
-"03/2021 |"
+"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see "
+"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-"
+"faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [manitu](https://www.manitu.de) | AS34240 | No | No | No | \"I'm sorry - "
-"even if the network has great added value for specific purposes, we have "
-"decided to prohibit Tor services on our network\" | 03/2021 |"
+"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and [15]"
+"(http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [active-servers](https://www.active-servers.com) | AS197071 | Yes | Yes | "
-"Yes | \"Usually this leads to abuse mails, which only cause trouble – but "
-"basically we have nothing against it\" | 03/2021 |"
+"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/"
+"Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [UltraVPS](https://www.ultravps.eu) | - | No | No | No | \"We are not the "
-"right host for your project\" | 03/2021 |"
+"* Austria: [ECG 13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?"
+"Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NOR40025809)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Hong Kong"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their "
-"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's "
-"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |"
+"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal "
+"opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Hungary"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay "
+"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They "
-"only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by e-"
-"mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with \"strict\" exit node policies. | "
-"2014-10-15 |"
+"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed "
+"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them "
+"aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-"
+"tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers to explain the "
+"legal aspects of Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Iceland"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with "
+"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less "
+"likely to get raided)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor "
-"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |"
+"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to "
+"\"host\" them inside his office."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | "
-"Yes? | - | - |"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Italy"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+"They are now are a non-profit association (\"eingetragener Verein, "
+"gemeinnutzig\") registered inside a lawyer's office."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
+"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your "
+"country."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS "
-"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities "
-"on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a-tor-"
-"exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |"
+"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work "
+"even when you leave, if you manage to find successors."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
-"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports "
-"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through "
-"their support service | 11/2018 |"
+"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Revolution Hosting](https://rhosting.it/) | AS60798 | Yes | Yes | No | "
-"Exit nodes are allowed but they will be immediately terminated if any abuse "
-"complaint is issued. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD "
-"and Windows server supported. Coingate supported. | 12/2020 |"
+"\"Cybercrime\" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about "
+"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-police-"
+"stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't have "
+"enough background to know where to start."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [G-Core Labs](https://gcorelabs.com) | AS199524 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
-"Comments: No restrictions but legality is mandatory. Exits are welcome. "
-"Abuse complaints are forwarded to the customer and discussed with the abuse "
-"team. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD and Windows "
-"server supported. Unmetered traffic. | 12/2020 |"
+"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the "
+"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to criminals](https://2019.www."
+"torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse#WhatAboutCriminals)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Latvia"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a "
+"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support "
-"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If "
-"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or "
-"otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Handling abuse complaints"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Lithuania"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Answering complaints"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Baltic Servers](http://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
-"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |"
+"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for "
+"you:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Mexico"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable "
+"time span."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit "
-"nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |"
+"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a "
+"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of "
+"traffic we push."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are "
-"running in Telmex network | 2020 |"
+"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with "
+"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle "
-"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |"
+"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation "
+"following the advice on this page."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Moldova"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In addition to the [templates at Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/"
+"wiki/abuse/templates), you can find many more templates for various "
+"scenarios on the [Tor Abuse Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-"
+"templates/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
-"09/13/16 |"
+"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these "
+"templates apply."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |"
+"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a "
+"DMCA complaint, also don't freak out."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | \"Tor exit relay "
-"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers\" | 2020 |"
+"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do "
+"everything in our power to support you if it does."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Netherlands"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time "
+"at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website "
+"in your reply to the complaint."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can "
-"result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP "
-"address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |"
+"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming "
+"this information: Contact us at frontdesk at torproject.org if you need one."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [verelox](https://verelox.com/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 5/16 |"
+"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content "
+"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for "
+"your country."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
-"05/01/16 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Things you can do preemptively"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can "
-"pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see [here]"
-"(https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an "
-"exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a "
-"note to them that you are running a exit-node. \"We allow tor exit nodes as "
-"long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | 12/26/2018 "
-"|"
+"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people "
+"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if "
-"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |"
+"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will "
+"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin "
-"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |"
+"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html), "
+"and RIPE uses something similar."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - "
-"| 02/06/2019 |"
+"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as "
+"anonymization service ([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?"
+"searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-"
+"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/"
+"tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Novogara](http://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly "
-"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the "
-"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept "
-"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |"
+"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers "
+"present in IP records."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Netrouting`](http://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has "
-"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |"
+"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and "
+"a VoIP number from Sipgate.de."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [DirectVPS](http://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Versio](http://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The [Reduced Exit Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/"
+"ReducedExitPolicy) is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows "
+"many Internet services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse "
-"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically "
-"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |"
+"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your "
+"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA complaints](/"
+"relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/) you will "
+"receive."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows "
-"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure "
-"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |"
+"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our "
+"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk at torproject.org."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### New Zealand and Australia"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Technical"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS "
-"location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP is:SoftLayer "
-"network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and peering with "
-"Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |"
+"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have "
+"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-relays](https://lists."
+"torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [Rimu hosting](http://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have "
-"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite "
-"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* [Tor Relay Guide](https://community.torproject.org/relay)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Poland"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Hitme.pl](http://hitme.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They block accounts if "
-"you receive an abuse report | 29/03/2021 |"
+"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic "
+"coming from these IPs."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | "
-"27/08/2013 |"
+"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's "
+"\"DirPortFrontPage \" directive."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Exone](http://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [e24cloud](http://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | "
-"01/10/2013 |"
+"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the "
+"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to \"audit\" if required. We feel "
+"it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing "
+"else (on that IP or server)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [hostinger.pl](http://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | "
-"02/10/2013 |"
+"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay', "
+"'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. So when other people see the address in their web "
+"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [statnet.pl](http://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow "
-"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |"
+"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring "
+"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain: "
+"this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails which "
+"look like they come from you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [IQ PL](http://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running exit "
-"node on collocated dedicated server | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | "
-"21/02/2018 |"
+"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support "
+"of the people around you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Romania"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's "
+"policies."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |"
+"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other "
+"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new "
+"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay "
+"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help "
+"change policy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Voxility](http://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more [2015 "
-"tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-relays/2015-"
-"April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |"
+"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate "
+"for anonymity and privacy in the world."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get "
+"you started."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in "
-"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | "
-"03/2017 |"
+"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your "
+"own situation.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Sweden"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit "
-"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |"
+"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based "
+"on the situation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
-"2016/05 |"
+"But it might be extremely restrictive (\"no services of any kind\"), in "
+"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and "
-"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |"
+"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic "
+"that exits from your Tor relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [PRQ](http://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-resources/"
+"eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-"
+"faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit node "
+"operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously "
-"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. "
-"Handles abuse according to \"Swedish praxis\". | - |"
+"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for "
+"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which "
+"is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Svea Hosting](https://svea.net/) | AS41634 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They run "
-"an exit node themselves and write on their dedicated server page \"It is "
-"perfect for [...] TOR Exit Nodes\" | 04/2021 |"
+"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet "
+"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Switzerland"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and "
+"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things "
+"the way the lawyers expect."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes | "
-"No | \"We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit "
-"nodes.\" This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's "
-"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), "
-"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), "
-"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). "
-"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |"
+"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their "
+"implications and uncertainties."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [fsit](http://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Third, learn about Tor's design."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | \"Tor "
-"is not welcome on our network.\" | 10/2020 |"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Slovenia"
+"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), "
+"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-"
+"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the [FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/"
+"faq.html.en)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They "
-"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |"
+"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a "
+"while and learn more."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Ukraine"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [UrDN](http://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, "
-"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |"
+"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure "
+"communications on the Internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Colocall](http://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and "
+"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may "
+"provide some helpful starting points."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### United Kingdom"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually "
-"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, "
-"Germany, and Israel. | - |"
+"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a "
+"subscriber is allowed to see their content."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Clustered.net](http://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+"If the university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these "
+"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all "
+"its addresses."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Bitfolk](http://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very "
-"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse "
-"so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA "
-"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |"
+"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty "
+"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and "
+"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources "
+"from there."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [RapidSwitch](http://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 |"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### US"
+"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are "
+"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and "
+"faculty."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [2HOST](https://2host.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | Vague AUP/Abuse "
-"handling | 10/15/14 |"
+"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a \"no proxies\" "
+"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every "
+"address on their network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "
-"- | - |"
+"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end "
+"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on "
+"the other end."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Fifth, start finding allies."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - "
-"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |"
+"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like "
+"at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary "
+"things already out there on the Internet."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Axigy](http://www.axigy.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet "
+"law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal "
-"abuse handling policies | - |"
+"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work "
+"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas "
+"as you can."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules "
-"[here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if "
-"you follow the steps. | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | \"If you "
-"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server.\" "
-"| 10/01/14 |"
+"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about "
+"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a "
+"stranger over the phone."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is "
-"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a "
-"ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |"
+"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-"
+"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a "
+"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal FAQ](/relay/"
+"community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with your law school "
+"contacts if you found any)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [ChunkHost](http://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA "
-"handling | 01/01/12 |"
+"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the "
+"general counsel out to coffee to discuss \"something neat that may come up "
+"later on.\" Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if "
+"it makes you more comfortable."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Cyberonic](http://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear "
+"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say "
+"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor "
+"exit node, make sure the question is not \"are there any liability issues?"
+"\", but rather \"we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the biggest "
+"issues?\" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies among "
+"the lawyers who like your cause and want to help."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers "
-"are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |"
+"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer, "
+"work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17 "
-"|"
+"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations "
+"where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Ethr.net](http://ethr.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Evolucix](http://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |"
+"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long "
+"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than "
+"hearing it from a stranger on the phone."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Future Hosting](http://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
-"09/01/14 |"
+"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network "
+"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a "
+"position to \"authorize\" your Tor relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are "
-"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space \"polluted\" by Tor abuse "
-"requests. | 10/2020 |"
+"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are "
+"planning to run a Tor server."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [HostGator](http://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't "
+"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints "
+"directly on to you if they like."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps "
-"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato "
-"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. | "
-"05/01/16 |"
+"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work "
+"off their plate will make everybody happier."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [HostUS](http://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |"
+"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential "
+"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting "
+"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, "
+"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your "
+"organization."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
-"05/01/14 |"
+"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end "
+"of the world)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml ) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | ? | - | "
-"12/31/14 |"
+"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you "
+"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will "
+"be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make it "
+"up as you go."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |"
+"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and helpful."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit "
-"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |"
+"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want "
+"copies of your logs, that's fine."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
-"Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |"
+"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why "
+"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should "
+"send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost "
+"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [RamNode](http://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |"
+"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you "
+"can take to reduce them. First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor relay "
+"documentation](https://community.torproject.org/relay), such as picking a "
+"descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address. If that doesn't work, "
+"you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay, by using the "
+"`MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor network. "
+"Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | "
-"11/03/14 |"
+"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay "
+"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [Softlayer](http://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the "
+"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "
-"Host, not an ISP | - |"
+"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and "
+"students in the process."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Sh3lls](http://www.sh3lls.net/dedicated.htm) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - "
-"|"
+"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the "
+"terms of its demise are already negotiated."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node "
+"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor "
+"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Mailing list"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Tailored VPS](http://tailoredvps.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | - | - |"
+"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/"
+"mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other education "
+"institutions too)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [VPSWebServer.com](http://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - | "
-"- |"
+"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet "
+"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some "
+"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in "
+"general. Let us know!"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Inerail](http://inerail.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tor only allowed on "
-"dedicated/colocation | - |"
+"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, "
+"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to "
+"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been "
+"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
-"- | - |"
+"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them "
+"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies "
+"regarding bandwidth, especially on \"unlimited\" (fair use) contracts. For "
+"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit Guidelines](/relay/community-"
+"resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [DigitalOcean](http://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
+"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and "
+"countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. [Metrics](https://"
+"metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you to group "
+"probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can more easily "
+"identify networks you want to avoid."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](http://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | Yes "
-"| No | - | 08/01/14 |"
+"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help "
+"out please see [#72](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/web/community/-/"
+"issues/72)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [Vultr](http://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked directly "
-"they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out from "
-"under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. | - |"
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# Good Experiences"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [ChicagoVPS](http://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor bridge/"
-"relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes will be "
-"suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |"
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Austria"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15 "
-"|"
+"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | "
+"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"| [blackpulsehosting](https://www.blackpulsehosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | "
-"No | - | 10/25/15 |"
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
-"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |"
+"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does "
+"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business "
+"connection) | 12/2011 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're "
-"eligible to receive our swag."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "There are two primary ways of contributing:"
+"| [Silver Server GmbH](http://sil.at/) | - | -| Yes | Yes | Forwards abuse. "
+"Hosts already some big exit/entry nodes which seem to have no problems. Very "
+"expensive traffic. | 12/2011 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you "
-"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s "
-"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it."
+"| [Tele2 Austria GmbH](https://tele2.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | Forwards "
+"abuse at business connections, good quality traffic, does not like \"proxies"
+"\" on private lines. Cheap synchronous (SDSL) connections. | 12/2011 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish "
-"yourself as a Tor advocate."
+"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](http://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not "
+"like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged "
+"abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email "
-"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details."
+"| [xpirio GmbH](http://xpirio.at) | - | - | Yes | ? | In general rather "
+"relaxed at all services, but better get in touch with their (very "
+"understanding) support when you expect abuse. | 12/2011 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, "
-"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent "
-"relays.)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Bulgaria"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great "
-"roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs."
+"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't "
+"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid ""
-"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March "
-"27, 2020."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Canada"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute "
-"legal advice."
+"| [TekSavvy](http://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-"
+"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a "
+"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding "
-"Tor in the United States."
+"| [CloudatCost.ca](http://www.cloudatcost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | "
+"operated by Fibernetics, has liberal abuse handling policies [AUP](http://"
+"www.cloudatcost.com/terms.php), however Tor is not explicitly allowed. | "
+"2015/02 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site "
-"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-"
-"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version."
+"| [oneprovider](http://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are "
+"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse "
+"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06 "
+"|"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-"
-"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!"
+"| [Vidéotron Ltee](http://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No "
+"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## General Information"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Czech Republic"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [T-Systems`](http://www.t-systems.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or "
-"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States "
-"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals "
-"running a Tor relay."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### France"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows "
-"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law "
-"enforcement, however, [often misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp/"
-"unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor "
-"works and has occasionally attributed illegal traffic on the network as "
-"originating from a Tor exit relay."
+"| [Online.net](http://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The "
+"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs "
+"servers.| 01/28/2019 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and "
-"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-"
-"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays."
+"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some "
+"abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when "
+"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask "
+"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly raided](https://web.archive."
-"org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/2016/04/08/23914735/"
-"judge-who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-"
-"they-operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor "
-"exit relay."
+"| [OVH Kimsufi](http://www.kimsufi.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Changed "
+"their TOS in July 2013 and allow Tor as long as they don't notice illegal "
+"activities. Exit nodes would eventually be shut down, but relays are "
+"allowed. Octave Klaba, CEO of OVH said himself that the TOS have been "
+"changed to make them clearer about the use of Tor. Many relays are currently "
+"running on Kimsufi servers | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Digicube](http://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay "
-"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-"
-"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they "
-"later cleared him of [charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/"
-"https://tass.com/society/986636)."
+"| [Pulse Servers](http://www.pulseservers.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | VPS "
+"uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 05/01/2016 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Finland"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, "
-"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break "
-"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators."
+"| [Creanova](http://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
+"12/19/2018 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?"
+"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | "
+"- | 03/26/2016 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no "
-"exception."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Germany"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result "
-"of running a Tor relay."
+"| [Weesly](http://weesly.de) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Note that you should "
+"let them know about your intention when ordering a server or in advance. | "
+"06/2013 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be "
-"liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own "
-"middle relay."
+"| [EUServ](http://euserv.de) | AS35366 | Yes | Yes | Yes | \"Relays only "
+"allowed on dedicated Servers Prime64 and Pro64, Exit nodes only allowed on "
+"Prime64 and Pro64 with Pro-Option, own subnet, RIPE entry along with "
+"publicly visible abuse and police contact.\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [IPX-Server](https://www.ipx-server.de) | - | Yes | Yes | - | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay "
-"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-"
-"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified "
-"legal counsel when necessary."
+"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de) | AS31103 | Yes | Yes | Yes | \"Everything "
+"that is in accordance with current jurisprudence is permitted on our servers."
+"\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or "
-"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email "
-"to info at eff.org."
+"| [Afterburst](http://afterburst.com) | AS29761, AS8100 | - | Yes | No | - "
+"| - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the "
-"attorney/client privilege."
+"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No | "
+"- | 2018-10-25 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it "
-"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local "
-"representation."
+"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de) | AS201206 | No | No | No | | 03/2021 "
+"|"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de)| AS131914 | No | No | No | - | "
+"03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to "
-"speak with an attorney before and during any questioning."
+"| [Hetzner](http://hetzner.de) | AS24940 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Offers good "
+"dedicated root servers for a good price. \"It is not a Problem, however, "
+"abuse reports can lead to a server lock\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is best to say \"I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent\" and "
-"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer."
+"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | AS51167 | No | No | No | Tor prohibited "
+"due to terms of service | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel "
-"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Strato](https://strato.de) | AS6724 | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was "
-"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place."
+"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | \"If there is "
+"any abuse notice received, you need to solve it in given time, else your IP "
+"will be blocked until you take any action\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil "
-"lawsuits?"
+"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server) | AS34011 "
+"| Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed on jiffybox | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides "
-"legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual "
-"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such "
-"as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to "
-"hold them legally responsible for what others say and do."
+"| [Signaltransmitter](https://signaltransmitter.de) | AS24961 | Yes | Yes | "
+"Yes | \"In principle, we do not limit our services apart from mining bitcoins"
+"\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium "
-"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement "
-"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as "
-"a Tor relay does."
+"| [Netcup](https://www.netcup.de) | AS197540 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tor allowed "
+"on VPS and rootservers | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about "
-"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?"
+"| [Onyxhosting](https://onyxhosting.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but "
-"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any "
-"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays."
+"| [IP-Projects](https://www.ip-projects.de) | AS48314 | No | No | No | - | "
+"03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by "
-"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena "
-"and obtain any information you give to them."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Lansol](https://www.lansol.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You can contact info at eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try "
-"to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can "
-"help everyone."
+"| [delta.networks](https://www.delta-networks.de) | AS9937 | No | No | No | "
+"- | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or "
-"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?"
+"| [VPS2Day](https://www.vps2day.com) | AS58329 | Yes | Yes | No | Exit nodes "
+"prohibited due to terms of service | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in "
-"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate "
-"bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness "
-"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays."
+"| [Serverprofis](https://www.serverprofis.de) | AS5539 | No | No | No | - | "
+"03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay "
-"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay "
-"from their directory for any reason."
+"| [manitu](https://www.manitu.de) | AS34240 | No | No | No | \"I'm sorry - "
+"even if the network has great added value for specific purposes, we have "
+"decided to prohibit Tor services on our network\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Exit Relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [active-servers](https://www.active-servers.com) | AS197071 | Yes | Yes | "
+"Yes | \"Usually this leads to abuse mails, which only cause trouble – but "
+"basically we have nothing against it\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them "
-"can be traced back to the relay's IP address."
+"| [UltraVPS](https://www.ultravps.eu) | - | No | No | No | \"We are not the "
+"right host for your project\" | 03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Hong Kong"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically "
-"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity."
+"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their "
+"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's "
+"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Hungary"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that "
-"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay."
+"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They "
+"only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by e-"
+"mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with \"strict\" exit node policies. | "
+"2014-10-15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as "
-"coming from the relay’s operator."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Iceland"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may "
-"be a better fit for you."
+"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be "
-"easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content."
+"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor "
+"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent [recommendations](https://blog."
-"torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) for running an exit with as "
-"little risk as possible. We suggest that you review their advice before "
-"setting up an exit relay."
+"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | "
+"Yes? | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Italy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**No**, this is risky and not recommended."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's "
-"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating "
-"from your home."
+"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your "
-"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity."
+"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS "
+"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities "
+"on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a-tor-"
+"exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using "
-"your home Internet connection."
+"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
+"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports "
+"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through "
+"their support service | 11/2018 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a "
-"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address "
-"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it."
+"| [Revolution Hosting](https://rhosting.it/) | AS60798 | Yes | Yes | No | "
+"Exit nodes are allowed but they will be immediately terminated if any abuse "
+"complaint is issued. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD "
+"and Windows server supported. Coingate supported. | 12/2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on "
-"the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine "
-"for any illegal purpose."
+"| [G-Core Labs](https://gcorelabs.com) | AS199524 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
+"Comments: No restrictions but legality is mandatory. Exits are welcome. "
+"Abuse complaints are forwarded to the customer and discussed with the abuse "
+"team. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD and Windows "
+"server supported. Unmetered traffic. | 12/2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Latvia"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, "
-"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and "
-"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay."
+"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support "
+"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If "
+"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or "
+"otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Lithuania"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an "
-"exit relay and supports you in that goal."
+"| [Baltic Servers](http://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
+"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse "
-"complaints."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Mexico"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, "
-"as well as ones that aren't."
+"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit "
+"nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?"
+"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are "
+"running in Telmex network | 2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an "
-"exit relay."
+"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle "
+"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Moldova"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled "
-"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are "
-"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content."
+"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
+"09/13/16 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law "
-"enforcement and being left alone."
+"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-"
-"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit "
-"relay:"
+"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | \"Tor exit relay "
+"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers\" | 2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Netherlands"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the "
-"computer is an exit relay."
+"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can "
+"result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP "
+"address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-"
-"exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part of the "
-"Tor network."
+"| [verelox](https://verelox.com/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 5/16 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your "
-"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP."
+"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
+"05/01/16 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them "
-"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints "
-"that it receives to you."
+"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can "
+"pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see [here]"
+"(https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an "
+"exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a "
+"note to them that you are running a exit-node. \"We allow tor exit nodes as "
+"long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | 12/26/2018 "
+"|"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor relay?"
+"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if "
+"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or "
-"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your "
-"relay."
+"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin "
+"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil "
-"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap "
-"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while non-"
-"U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws."
+"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - "
+"| 02/06/2019 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law "
-"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?"
+"| [Novogara](http://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly "
+"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the "
+"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept "
+"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor "
-"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel "
-"free to educate them on this point."
+"| [Netrouting`](http://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has "
+"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to "
-"any third party without first consulting a lawyer."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [DirectVPS](http://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic "
-"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States "
-"may be subject to similar data protection laws."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Versio](http://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling "
-"anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, "
-"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including "
-"calling a lawyer to find representation."
+"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse "
+"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically "
+"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be "
-"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)."
+"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows "
+"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure "
+"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other "
-"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/"
-"abuse) and the collection of [abuse response templates](/relay/community-"
-"resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the Tor Project's website."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### New Zealand and Australia"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your "
-"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp/"
-"know-your-rights) guide."
+"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS "
+"location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP is:SoftLayer "
+"network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and peering with "
+"Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?"
+"| [Rimu hosting](http://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have "
+"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite "
+"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a "
-"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details "
-"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Poland"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only "
-"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly "
-"infringing material through the Tor node."
+"| [Hitme.pl](http://hitme.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They block accounts if "
+"you receive an abuse report | 29/03/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the "
-"Lumen Database. The email address for submissions is team at lumendatabase.org."
+"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | "
+"27/08/2013 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to "
-"focus on."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Exone](http://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [e24cloud](http://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | "
+"01/10/2013 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability "
-"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an "
-"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under "
-"copyright's secondary liability doctrines."
+"| [hostinger.pl](http://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | "
+"02/10/2013 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor "
-"itself."
+"| [statnet.pl](http://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow "
+"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a "
-"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor "
-"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in "
-"copyright complaints."
+"| [IQ PL](http://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running exit "
+"node on collocated dedicated server | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear "
-"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create "
-"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF "
-"is interested in hearing from you."
+"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | "
+"21/02/2018 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slideshow.title)
-msgid "The Tor Network"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Romania"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Topics"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- What is Tor?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Voxility](http://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more [2015 "
+"tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-relays/2015-"
+"April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Types of relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Technical setup"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in "
+"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | "
+"03/2017 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- More about relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Sweden"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Relay diversity"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit "
+"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Getting help"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
+"2016/05 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "What is Tor?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and "
+"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Tor is free software and an open network."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [PRQ](http://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Mitigates against tracking, surveillance and censorship."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously "
+"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. "
+"Handles abuse according to \"Swedish praxis\". | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Run by a US non-profit and volunteers from all over the world."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Svea Hosting](https://svea.net/) | AS41634 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They run "
+"an exit node themselves and write on their dedicated server page \"It is "
+"perfect for [...] TOR Exit Nodes\" | 04/2021 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- It's Tor, not TOR."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Switzerland"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "The Tor network"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes | "
+"No | \"We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit "
+"nodes.\" This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's "
+"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), "
+"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), "
+"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). "
+"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- An open network that everyone can be a part of."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [fsit](http://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The network is composed of different types of servers run by volunteers "
-"around the world."
+"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | \"Tor "
+"is not welcome on our network.\" | 10/2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid ""
-"- Your server will relay the Tor traffic to another server on the Internet."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Slovenia"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Before entering the network, your server will automatically go through the "
-"relay lifecycle."
+"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They "
+"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Why run a Tor relay?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Ukraine"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "By running a Tor relay, you can help make the Tor network:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [UrDN](http://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, "
+"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- faster (and therefore more usable)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Colocall](http://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- more robust against attacks"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### United Kingdom"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually "
+"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, "
+"Germany, and Israel. | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- more stable in case of outages"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Clustered.net](http://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- safer for users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Bitfolk](http://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very "
+"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse "
+"so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA "
+"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Types of Relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [RapidSwitch](http://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "-"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### US"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Guard/middle (aka non-exit) relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [2HOST](https://2host.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | Vague AUP/Abuse "
+"handling | 10/15/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- A guard is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor circuit."
+"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "
+"- | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid ""
-"- A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop "
-"between them."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- To become a guard, a middle relay has to be stable and fast (at least "
-"2MByte/s); otherwise, it will remain a middle relay."
+"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - "
+"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Exit relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Axigy](http://www.axigy.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, and sends the traffic "
-"to its destination."
+"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal "
+"abuse handling policies | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- That is why exit relays have the most significant legal exposure and "
-"liability of all relays."
+"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules "
+"[here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if "
+"you follow the steps. | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Before running an exit relay, talk with your local digital rights "
-"organization."
+"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | \"If you "
+"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server.\" "
+"| 10/01/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- **You should not run a Tor exit relay from your home.**"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is "
+"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a "
+"ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- A bridge is a node in the network that is not listed in the public Tor "
-"directory, making it harder for ISPs and governments to block it."
+"| [ChunkHost](http://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA "
+"handling | 01/01/12 |"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Cyberonic](http://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk, and low bandwidth Tor relays to "
-"operate."
+"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers "
+"are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- And there's another special kind of bridge: Pluggable transports. These "
-"hide your Tor traffic by adding a layer of obfuscation."
+"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17 "
+"|"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "The lifecycle of a new relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Ethr.net](http://ethr.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Non-exit relays go through a lifecycle of four phases (defined in days):"
+"| [Evolucix](http://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Days 0-3: the unmeasured phase."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Future Hosting](http://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
+"09/01/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Days 3-8: network authorities start the remote measurement phase (the ramp-"
-"up guard phase)."
+"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are "
+"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space \"polluted\" by Tor abuse "
+"requests. | 10/2020 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid ""
-"- Days 8-68: guard phase (where load counter intuitively drops and then "
-"rises higher)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [HostGator](http://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- After 68 days, if stable and fast enough, the relay will receive a **Guard "
-"flag** (steady-state guard phase)."
+"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps "
+"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato "
+"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. | "
+"05/01/16 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Read about all the phases in: <https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-"
-"relay>"
+"| [HostUS](http://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Before we start"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Never run a relay without the consent of the network administrator or "
-"machine owner."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "Read the Terms of Service (ToS) first, so you don’t risk losing money."
+"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | "
+"05/01/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Choose which type of relay you will host. A non-exit relay is an easy way "
-"to start helping the network."
+"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml ) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | ? | - | "
+"12/31/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Read the documentation: <https://community.torproject.org/relay>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Bandwidth requirements"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit "
+"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- It’s recommended to have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload and download "
-"bandwidth available for Tor. More is better."
+"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
+"Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [RamNode](http://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s, we recommend "
-"running a bridge with obfs4 support."
+"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | "
+"11/03/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Monthly outbound traffic"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [Softlayer](http://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Relays must use at least 100 GByte of outbound/incoming traffic per month."
+"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "
+"Host, not an ISP | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- If you have a metered plan, you might want to configure Tor to use only a "
-"given amount of bandwidth or monthly traffic."
+"| [Sh3lls](http://www.sh3lls.net/dedicated.htm) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - "
+"|"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Public IPv4 address"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host "
-"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding."
+"| [Tailored VPS](http://tailoredvps.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid ""
-"- The IPv4 address is not required to be static, but static IP addresses are "
-"preferred."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (network "
-"consensus)."
+"| [VPSWebServer.com](http://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - | "
+"- |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Inerail](http://inerail.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tor only allowed on "
+"dedicated/colocation | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Other requirements"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
+"- | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Memory: A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM "
-"available."
+"| [DigitalOcean](http://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Disk storage: Tor does not need much disk storage. A typical Tor relay "
-"needs less than 200 MB."
+"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](http://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | Yes "
+"| No | - | 08/01/14 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Any modern CPU should be fine."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Vultr](http://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked directly "
+"they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out from "
+"under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. | - |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Uptime: Ideally, the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [ChicagoVPS](http://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor bridge/"
+"relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes will be "
+"suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Choosing your relay hosting"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15 "
+"|"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The Tor community team maintains GoodBadISPs – a list about the experience "
-"of running relays: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
-"resources/good-bad-isps/>"
+"| [blackpulsehosting](https://www.blackpulsehosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | "
+"No | - | 10/25/15 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Some providers only allow non-exit relays, so check the GoodBadISPs list "
-"before buying a service."
+"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "
+"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid ""
-"- Running a relay can cost anywhere between a few bucks to hundreds per "
-"month."
+"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're "
+"eligible to receive our swag."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Technical setup"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Non-exit relay - Debian/Ubuntu"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "There are two primary ways of contributing:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Enable the Tor Project package repository"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you "
+"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s "
+"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Install the tor package"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "$ apt update && apt install tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Add relay configuration to the `/etc/tor/torrc` file:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish "
+"yourself as a Tor advocate."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email "
+"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ExitRelay 0"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, "
+"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent "
+"relays.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "SocksPort 0"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great "
+"roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "ControORPort 443"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid ""
+"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March "
+"27, 2020."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "lSocket 0"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute "
+"legal advice."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ContactInfo tor-operator at your-emailaddress-domain"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding "
+"Tor in the United States."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Log notice syslog"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site "
+"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-"
+"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Restart the tor daemon:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-"
+"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "$ systemctl restart tor at default"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## General Information"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Non-exit relay - FreeBSD"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "pkg install tor ca_root_nss"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or "
+"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States "
+"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals "
+"running a Tor relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Edit the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows "
+"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law "
+"enforcement, however, [often misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp/"
+"unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor "
+"works and has occasionally attributed illegal traffic on the network as "
+"originating from a Tor exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ORPort 9001"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and "
+"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-"
+"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ControlSocket 0"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly raided](https://web.archive."
+"org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/2016/04/08/23914735/"
+"judge-who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-"
+"they-operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor "
+"exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Ensure that the random_id sysctl setting is enabled:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay "
+"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-"
+"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they "
+"later cleared him of [charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/"
+"https://tass.com/society/986636)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, "
+"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break "
+"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "sysrc tor_enable=YES"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no "
+"exception."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "service tor start"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result "
+"of running a Tor relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Optional, but recommended to get package updates faster: <https://"
-"community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/>"
+"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be "
+"liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own "
+"middle relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Verify that your relay works"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"After restarting the service, verify that the log file contains the "
-"following entry:"
+"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay "
+"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-"
+"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified "
+"legal counsel when necessary."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "Self-testing indicates your ORPort is"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or "
+"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email "
+"to info at eff.org."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "reachable from the outside."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the "
+"attorney/client privilege."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "Excellent."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it "
+"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local "
+"representation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid ""
-"About 3 hours after you started your relay, it should appear on Metrics "
-"portal in Relay Search."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "More about relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to "
+"speak with an attorney before and during any questioning."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Technical tips"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It is best to say \"I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent\" and "
+"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Enable automatic software updates."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel "
+"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Backup your Tor Identity Keys."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was "
+"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- It's possible to limit bandwidth usage (and traffic). Check the "
-"parameters, for example, AccountingMax, AccountingRule, AccountingStart."
+"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil "
+"lawsuits?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- If you run more than one Tor relay, you need to set the MyFamily parameter."
+"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides "
+"legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Orchestrating"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual "
+"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such "
+"as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to "
+"hold them legally responsible for what others say and do."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Running multiple relays by hand can be challenging."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium "
+"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement "
+"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as "
+"a Tor relay does."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Configuration management tools can make relay operators' lives easier:"
+"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about "
+"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Ansible-relayor: <http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but "
+"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any "
+"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Metrics"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by "
+"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena "
+"and obtain any information you give to them."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Metrics portal: <https://metrics.torproject.org>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You can contact info at eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try "
+"to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can "
+"help everyone."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- You can search for how many relays are in the network, how many are exits, "
-"etc."
+"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or "
+"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- In 2021 there are ~6,600 public relays and ~1,500 bridges."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in "
+"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate "
+"bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness "
+"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Check: how many relays are in your country? Who runs these relays? How "
-"diverse are they?"
+"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay "
+"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay "
+"from their directory for any reason."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Network diversity"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Exit Relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Monoculture"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them "
+"can be traced back to the relay's IP address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- A single kernel vulnerability in GNU/Linux impacting all Tor relays could "
-"be devastating."
+"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically "
+"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Diversity of Operating System (OS): ~90% of relays are Linux."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Diversity of Autonomous Systems (AS)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that "
+"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Try to avoid the following hosters: OVH SAS (AS16276), Online S.a.s. "
-"(AS12876), Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940), DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)."
+"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as "
+"coming from the relay’s operator."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "The TorBSD Diversity Project"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may "
+"be a better fit for you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The Tor BSD Diversity Project (TDP) is an initiative seeking to extend the "
-"use of BSD Unix operating systems in the network."
+"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be "
+"easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Goals: increase the number of Tor relays running BSDs; Engage the BSD "
-"community about Tor anonymity; Port Tor related programs to BSD operating "
-"systems."
+"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent [recommendations](https://blog."
+"torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) for running an exit with as "
+"little risk as possible. We suggest that you review their advice before "
+"setting up an exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "More about exit relays"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Legal information"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "**No**, this is risky and not recommended."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Many countries have regulations that exclude internet service providers "
-"from liability."
+"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's "
+"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating "
+"from your home."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- It's a good idea to consult with a lawyer or your local digital rights "
-"organization."
+"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your "
+"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Under most circumstances, you will be able to handle legal matters by "
-"having an abuse response letter."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Legal resources"
+"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using "
+"your home Internet connection."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The EFF Tor Legal FAQ: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
-"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/>"
+"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a "
+"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address "
+"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- It's important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually "
-"within 24 hours)."
+"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on "
+"the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine "
+"for any illegal purpose."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Abuse letter templates: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-"
-"resources/tor-abuse-templates>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Tips for running an exit relay"
+"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, "
+"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and "
+"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Get a separate IP for the relay, and don’t use it for other services."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Set up a Tor Exit Notice, so if someone checks your exit IP they'll know "
-"that it’s a Tor Exit."
+"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an "
+"exit relay and supports you in that goal."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- If you receive excessive complaints, consider running a Reduced Exit "
-"Policy."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- For more tips: <https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node>"
+"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse "
+"complaints."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Running relays with others"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, "
+"as well as ones that aren't."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Running a relay with others"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- You can work with your university department, employer or institution, or "
-"an organization like Torservers.org, Nos oignons, etc."
+"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an "
+"exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Some organizations – known as Relay Associations – are solely dedicated to "
-"this purpose: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/"
-"relay-associations/>."
+"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled "
+"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are "
+"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Relays associations"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law "
+"enforcement and being left alone."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- It's often advised to create some type of non-profit organization. This is "
-"useful for having a bank account and shared ownership."
+"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-"
+"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit "
+"relay:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The most important thing is to have a group of people (3-5 suggested to "
-"start) interested in helping."
+"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the "
+"computer is an exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Running a relay with universities"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-"
+"exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part of the "
+"Tor network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Universities are typically home to a reliable, robust, and well-equipped "
-"network."
+"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your "
+"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Many computer science departments and university libraries run relays: "
-"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universität Stuttgart, the University "
-"of Waterloo."
+"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them "
+"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints "
+"that it receives to you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Read more: <https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-"
-"relay-universities/>"
+"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor relay?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "At your company or organization"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or "
+"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your "
+"relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another "
-"ideal place to run a relay."
+"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil "
+"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap "
+"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while non-"
+"U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Companies like Brass Horn Communications, Quintex Alliance Consulting, and "
-"many others run relays."
+"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- And organizations like Digital Courage, Access Now, Derechos Digitales, "
-"Calyx Institute, and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire."
+"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law "
+"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "What is a bad relay?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor "
+"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel "
+"free to educate them on this point."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our "
-"users' connections. That can be either through maliciousness or "
-"misconfiguration."
+"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to "
+"any third party without first consulting a lawyer."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- For example: tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping "
-"accepted connections). Or, running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion "
-"addresses"
+"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic "
+"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States "
+"may be subject to similar data protection laws."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Reporting a bad relay"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling "
+"anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, "
+"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including "
+"calling a lawyer to find representation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The \"Bad relays\" private working group at the Tor Project work to detect "
-"misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relays."
+"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be "
+"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Users can report bad relays by sending an email to bad-relays at lists."
-"torproject.org with the relay’s IP address or fingerprint, what kind of "
-"behavior you see, and any additional information needed to reproduce the "
-"issue."
+"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other "
+"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/"
+"abuse) and the collection of [abuse response templates](/relay/community-"
+"resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the Tor Project's website."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "What happens to bad relays?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your "
+"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp/"
+"know-your-rights) guide."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- After a relay is reported and behavior has been verified, the Tor Project "
-"will attempt to contact the relay operator."
+"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The relay will be flagged to prevent it from being used (BadExit, Invalid, "
-"Reject)."
+"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a "
+"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details "
+"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- The working group actively looks for bad relays using open source tools "
-"like exitmap, sysbilhunter."
+"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only "
+"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly "
+"infringing material through the Tor node."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "How do I get help running a Tor relay?"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the "
+"Lumen Database. The email address for submissions is team at lumendatabase.org."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Read the Tor Relay documentation:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to "
+"focus on."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "<https://community.torproject.org/relay>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- Subscribe to the tor-relays mailing list: <https://lists.torproject.org/"
-"cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.description)
-msgid "- Join our IRC channel: #tor-relays in irc.oftc.net"
+"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability "
+"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an "
+"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under "
+"copyright's secondary liability doctrines."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-training/
-#: (content/training/resources/tor-training/contents+en.lr:slide.title)
-msgid "Thank you!"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor "
+"itself."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Onion service DoS guidelines"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a "
+"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor "
+"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in "
+"copyright complaints."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Onion-Location"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear "
+"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create "
+"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF "
+"is interested in hearing from you."
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "HTTPS for your onion service"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Relay Post-install and good practices"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Operational Security"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Snowflake"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Client Authorization"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Exit"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Tips to help you keep afloat in turbulent times."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Middle/Guard relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.section)
-msgid "advanced configuration"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Relay operations"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "In this page we present a few ways to mitigate DoS attacks currently."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"However there is no single one-size-fits-all solution for this problem at "
-"the moment."
+"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming "
+"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus "
+"DirPort if you enabled it)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Defending a site under attack requires creativity and a custom-tailored "
-"approach."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Here are a few tips:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Onionbalance"
+"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can "
+"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"[Onionbalance](https://onionbalance-v3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/v3/tutorial-"
-"v3.html) allows onion service operators to achieve the property of high "
-"availability by allowing multiple machines to handle requests for an onion "
-"service."
+"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration "
+"samples below (in the OS specific sections)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You can use Onionbalance to scale horizontally."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 2. Verify that your relay works"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The more you scale, the harder it is for attackers to overwhelm you."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your "
+"tor daemon your relay should be up and running as expected:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Onionbalance is available for [v3 onion services](https://blog.torproject."
-"org/cooking-onions-reclaiming-onionbalance)."
+"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"### Client authorization or multiple onion addresses to compartmentalize "
-"your users"
+"About 3 hours after you start your relay it should appear on [Relay Search]"
+"(https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you have users you trust, give them dedicated onion service and client "
-"authorization credentials so that it can always be available."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You can search for your relay using your nickname or IP address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "For users you don't trust, split them into multiple addresses."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 3. Read about Tor relay lifecycle"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"That said, having too many onion addresses is actually bad for your security "
-"(because of the use of many guard nodes), so try to use [client "
-"authorization](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/"
-"client-auth) when possible."
+"It takes some time for relay traffic to ramp up, this is especially true for "
+"guard relays but to a lesser extend also for exit relays. To understand this "
+"process, read about the [lifecycle of a new relay](https://blog.torproject."
+"org/lifecycle-new-relay)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Captchas and cookies"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 4. Configuration Management"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you need to further rate-limit users, split your infrastructure into "
-"layers and put Captchas near the frontend."
+"If you plan to run more than a single relay, or you want to run a high "
+"capacity relay (multiple Tor instances per server) or want to use strong "
+"security features like [Offline Master Keys](https://trac.torproject.org/"
+"projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorRelaySecurity/OfflineKeys) without performing "
+"additional steps manually, you may want to use configuration management for "
+"better maintainability."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This way attackers will have to solve Captchas before they are able to "
-"attack deeper into your infrastructure."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Captchas are a way to mitigate DDoS attacks."
+"There are multiple configuration management solutions for Unix-based "
+"operating systems (Ansible, Puppet, Salt, ...)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"When a request comes from a client checks if the client contains the correct "
-"secure cookie otherwise redirects to the recaptcha page."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The client inputs the captcha letters."
+"The following Ansible Role has specifically been built for Tor relay "
+"operators and supports multiple operating systems: [Ansible Relayor](http://"
+"github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Nginx sends this input letters to recaptcha server for verification."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 5. Important: if you run more than one Tor instance"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The correct answer from recaptcha server with beginning of \"true...\", else "
-"it's beginning with \"false...\"."
+"To avoid putting Tor clients at risk, when operating multiple relays you "
+"must set a proper [MyFamily](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual."
+"html.en#MyFamily) value and have a valid [ContactInfo](https://2019.www."
+"torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html.en#ContactInfo) in your torrc "
+"configuration."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Add the secure cookie for the correct verified client, redirect the client "
-"to the page which he wants to view."
+"The MyFamily setting is simply telling Tor clients what Tor relays are "
+"controlled by a single entity/operator/organization, so they are not used in "
+"multiple positions in a single circuit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It is possible to implement Captchas directly at your webserver with Nginx "
-"and OpenResty using [Lua to generate and verify the captcha images](https://"
-"github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This implementation isn't easy to configure."
+"If you run two relays and they have fingerprints AAAAAAAAAA and BBBBBBBB, "
+"you would add the following configuration to set MyFamily:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "An alternative might be to just implement a test-cookie challenge."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"At your webserver check that clients can set valid cookies, malicious "
-"clients often do not have this feature."
+"to both relays. To find your relay's fingerprint you can look into the log "
+"files when tor starts up or find the file named \"fingerprint\" in your tor "
+"DataDirectory."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In Nginx, Cloudflare provide a [library](https://github.com/cloudflare/lua-"
-"resty-cookie) to interact with cookies."
+"Instead of doing so manually, for big operators we recommend to automate the "
+"MyFamily setting via a configuration management solution."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Other methods include making sure that clients connecting to your .onion "
-"have valid User-Agent header and the Referer header is not set to a value "
-"you can associate with the attack."
+"Manually managing MyFamily for big relay groups is error-prone and can put "
+"Tor clients at risk."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Webserver rate limiting"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 6. Optional: Limiting bandwidth usage (and traffic)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If attackers are overwhelming you with aggressive circuits that perform too "
-"many queries, try to detect that overuse and kill them using the "
-"`HiddenServiceExportCircuitID` torrc option."
+"Tor will not limit its bandwidth usage by default, but supports multiple "
+"ways to restrict the used bandwidth and the amount of traffic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"You can use your own heuristics or use your web server's [rate limiting "
-"module](https://www.nginx.com/blog/rate-limiting-nginx/)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The above tips should help you keep afloat in turbulent times."
+"This can be handy if you want to ensure that your Tor relay does not exceed "
+"a certain amount of bandwidth or total traffic per day/week/month."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"At the same time [we are working on more advanced defenses](https://blog."
-"torproject.org/stop-the-onion-denial), so that less manual configuration and "
-"tinkering is needed by onion operators."
+"The following torrc configuration options can be used to restrict bandwidth "
+"and traffic:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* AccountingMax"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* AccountingRule"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or "
-"add an HTML meta attribute in the website."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* AccountingStart"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* BandwidthRate"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol "
-"and a .onion hostname."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* BandwidthBurst"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* RelayBandwidthRate"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site."
+"Having a fast relay for some time of the month is preferred over a slow "
+"relay for the entire month."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like "
-"operating systems and may differ from other systems."
+"Also see the bandwidth entry in the [FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/"
+"operators/bandwidth-shaping/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a "
-"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 7. Check IPv6 availability"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We encourage everyone to enable IPv6 on their relays. This is especially "
+"valuable on exit and guard relays."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Before enabling your tor daemon to use IPv6 in addition to IPv4 you should "
+"do some basic IPv6 connectivity tests."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The following command line will ping the IPv6 addresses of Tor directory "
+"authorities from your server:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration "
-"file"
+"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 "
+"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 "
+"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 2001:638:"
+"a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Header set Onion-Location \"http://your-onion-address.onion%{REQUEST_URI}s\""
+"At the end of the output you should see \"OK.\" if that is not the case, do "
+"not enable IPv6 in your torrc configuration file before IPv6 is indeed "
+"working."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to "
-"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested URI]"
-"(https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as \"/index."
-"html\"."
+"**If you enable IPv6 without working IPv6 connectivity, your entire relay "
+"will remain unused, regardless of whether IPv4 is working.**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Virtual Host example:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If it worked fine, make your Tor relay reachable via IPv6 by adding an "
+"additional ORPort line to your configuration (example for ORPort 9001):"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "<VirtualHost *:443>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ORPort [IPv6-address]:9001"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ServerName <your-website.tld>"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The location of that line in the configuration file does not matter."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "SSLEngine on"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You can simply add it next to the first ORPort lines in your torrc file."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "SSLCertificateFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.cert\""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Note: You have to explicitly specify your IPv6 address in square brackets, "
+"you can not tell tor to bind to any IPv6 (like you do for IPv4)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "SSLCertificateKeyFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.key\""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you have a global IPv6 address you should be able to find it in the "
+"output of the following command:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 3.** Reload Apache"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are an exit relay with IPv6 connectivity, tell your tor daemon to "
+"allow exiting via IPv6 so clients can reach IPv6 destinations:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "IPv6Exit 1"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for "
-"example:"
+"**Note: Tor requires IPv4 connectivity, you can not run a Tor relay on IPv6-"
+"only.**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 8. Maintaining a relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Backup Tor Identity Keys"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the "
-"address bar."
+"After your initial installation and start of the tor daemon it is a good "
+"idea to make a backup of your relay's long term identity keys."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first "
-"configure an Onion service."
+"They are located in the \"keys\" subfolder of your DataDirectory (simply "
+"make a copy of the entire folder and store it in a secure location)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:"
+"Since relays have a ramp-up time it makes sense to back up the identity key "
+"to be able to restore your relay's reputation after a disk failure - "
+"otherwise you would have to go through the ramp-up phase again."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Default locations of the keys folder:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServiceVersion 3"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Fedora: `/var/lib/tor/keys`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Subscribe to the tor-announce mailing list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and "
-"the onion service address."
+"This is a very low traffic mailing list and you will get information about "
+"new stable tor releases and important security update information: [tor-"
+"announce](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-"
+"announce)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "For example:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Setting up outage notifications"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;"
+"Once you set up your relay it will likely run without much work from your "
+"side."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "If something goes wrong it is good to get notified automatically."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "listen 80;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"We recommend you use one of the free services that allow you to check your "
+"relay's ORPorts for reachability and send you an email should they become "
+"unreachable for whatever reason."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "listen [::]:80;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"[UptimeRobot](https://uptimerobot.com/) is one of these services that allow "
+"you to monitor TCP listeners on arbitrary ports."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "server_name <your-website.tld>;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This service can check your configured ports once every 5 minutes and send "
+"you an email should your tor process die or become unreachable."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "location / {"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "This checks only for the listener but does not speak the Tor protocol."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"A good way to monitor a relay for its health state is to have a look at its "
+"bandwidth graphs."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "listen 443 ssl http2;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## System Health Monitoring"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"To ensure your relay is healthy and not overwhelmed it makes sense to have "
+"some basic system monitoring in place to keep an eye on the following "
+"metrics:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Bandwidth"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Established TCP Connections"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Memory"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"add_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains\";"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Swap"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* CPU"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"There are many tools for monitoring this kind of data, [munin](http://munin-"
+"monitoring.org/) is one of them and is relatively easy to setup."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# managed by Certbot"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Note: **Do not make your private monitoring data graphs public since this "
+"could help attackers with deanonymizing Tor users.**"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Some practical advice:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* If you want to publish traffic statistics, you should aggregate all your "
+"relays' traffic over at least a week, then round that to the nearest 10 TiB "
+"(terabytes)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Reporting individual relays is worse than reporting totals for groups of "
+"relays. In future, tor will securely aggregate bandwidth statistics, so any "
+"individual relay bandwidth reporting will be less secure than tor's "
+"statistics."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Smaller periods are worse."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Numbers are worse than graphs."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "* Real-time data is worse than historical data."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 3.** Test website configuration"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* Data in categories (IP version, in/out, etc.) is worse than total data."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ sudo nginx -t"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Tools"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This section lists a few tools that you might find handy as a Tor relay "
+"operator."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* [Nyx](https://nyx.torproject.org/): is a Tor Project tool (formerly arm) "
+"that allows you to see real time data of your relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"* vnstat: vnstat is a command-line tool that shows the amount of data going "
+"through your network connection."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 4.** Restart nginx"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/
+#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You can also use it to generate PNG pictures showing traffic graphs. [vnstat "
+"documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo output](https://humdi."
+"net/vnstat/cgidemo/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ sudo nginx -s reload"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid ""
+"Run an snowflake proxy to help censored users connect to the Tor network"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Snowflake operations"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, "
-"for example:"
+"This guide will help you set up a Snowflake proxy to help censored users "
+"connect to the Tor network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the "
-"address bar."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The requirements are:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Caddy"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Internet connectivity"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-"
-"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of "
-"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you."
+"If you don't meet the requirements to run a Tor relay or obfs4 bridge, "
+"running a Snowflake proxy is a great way to donate your bandwidth to help "
+"users circumvent censorship."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the "
-"following declaration in your Caddyfile:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "There are a few different options for running a Snowflake proxy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "How to deploy an Exit node"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a `"
-"$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "your-website.tld"
+"We assume you read through the [relay guide](..) already. This subpage is "
+"for operators that want to turn on exiting on their relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "header Onion-Location http://{$TOR_HOSTNAME}{path}"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It is recommended that you setup exit relays on servers dedicated to this "
+"purpose."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "root * /var/www"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It is not recommended to install Tor exit relays on servers that you need "
+"for other services as well."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "file_server"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Do not mix your own traffic with your exit relay traffic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Reverse DNS and WHOIS record"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Before turning your non-exit relay into an exit relay, ensure that you have "
+"set a reverse DNS record (PTR) to make it more obvious that this is a tor "
+"exit relay. Something like \"tor-exit\" it its name is a good start."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it "
-"as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute."
+"If your provider offers it, make sure your WHOIS record contains clear "
+"indications that this is a Tor exit relay."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-"
-"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP "
-"header."
+"Do use a domain name that you own. Definitely do not use `torproject.org` as "
+"a domain name for your reverse DNS."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Exit Notice HTML page"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-equiv=\"onion-"
-"location\" content=\"http://<your-onion-service-address>.onion\" />` added "
-"in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace `<your-onion-service-"
-"address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to redirect."
+"To make it even more obvious that this is a Tor exit relay you should serve "
+"a Tor exit notice HTML page."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### More information"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Tor can do that for you: if your DirPort is on TCP port 80, you can make use "
+"of tor's DirPortFrontPage feature to display an HTML file on that port."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-"
-"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)."
+"This file will be shown to anyone directing their browser to your Tor exit "
+"relay IP address."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Learn why some onions have TLS certificates."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "DirPort 80"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"When visiting a site over HTTPS (HTTP over TLS), the TLS protocol prevents "
-"data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle attacks, "
-"and an x.509 certificate obtained from a Certificate Authority (CA) is "
-"validates that the user is actually connecting to a server representing the "
-"domain name in the browser address bar."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "DirPortFrontPage /path/to/html/file"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Modern browsers indicate that a connection is insecure if not using TLS, and "
-"require that a TLS connection is authenticated by a CA-issued x.509 "
-"certificate."
+"We offer a sample Tor exit notice HTML file, but you might want to adjust it "
+"to your needs:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"When visiting a site over the onion services protocol, the Tor protocol "
-"prevents data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle "
-"attacks, and the onion service protocol validates that the user is connected "
-"to the domain name in the browser address bar."
+"https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor.git/plain/contrib/operator-tools/tor-exit-"
+"notice.html"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"No certificate authority is required for this proof, because that name is "
-"the actual public key used to authenticate the underlying connection."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Here are some more tips for running a reliable exit relay:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"As \".onion\" is a [special top level domain name](https://tools.ietf.org/"
-"html/rfc7686), most Certificate Authorities don't have support for issuing "
-"X.509 certificates for onion sites."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Right now, HTTPS certificates are only provided by DigiCert with an Extended "
-"Validation (EV) TLS certificate, which means a considerable cost for an "
-"organization."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## Exit Policy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"That said, there are some specific cases where you would need or want to "
-"have an HTTPS for your onion site."
+"Defining the [exit policy](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html."
+"en#ExitPolicy) is one of the most important parts of an exit relay "
+"configuration."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We compiled some topics and arguments, so you can analyze what's the best "
-"for your onion site:"
+"The exit policy defines which destination ports you are willing to forward."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"1. As anyone can generate an onion address and its 56 random alphanumeric "
-"characters, some enterprise onions believe that associating their onion site "
-"to an HTTPS certificate might be a solution to announce their service to "
-"users."
+"This has an impact on the amount of abuse emails you will get (less ports "
+"means less abuse emails, but an exit relay allowing only few ports is also "
+"less useful)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Users would need to click and do a manual verification, and that would show "
-"that they're visiting the onion site that they're expecting."
+"If you want to be a useful exit relay you must **at least allow destination "
+"ports 80 and 443**."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Alternatively, websites can provide other ways to verify their onion address "
-"using HTTPS, for example, linking their onion site address from an HTTPS-"
-"authenticated page, or using [Onion-Location](https://community.torproject."
-"org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/)."
+"As a new exit relay - especially if you are new to your hoster - it is good "
+"to start with a reduced exit policy (to reduce the amount of abuse emails) "
+"and further open it up as you become more experienced."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"2. Another topic of this discussion is user expectations and modern browsers."
+"The reduced exit policy can be found on the [ReducedExitPolicy](https://trac."
+"torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy) wiki page."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"While there is extensive criticism regarding HTTPS and the CA trust model, "
-"the information security community has taught users to look for HTTPS when "
-"visiting a website as a synonym of secure connection and avoid HTTP "
-"connections."
+"To become an exit relay change ExitRelay from 0 to 1 in your torrc "
+"configuration file and restart the tor daemon."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Tor Developers and UX team worked together to bring a new user experience "
-"for Tor Browser users, so when a user visits an onion site using HTTP [Tor "
-"Browser doesn't display a warning or error message](https://support."
-"torproject.org/onionservices/onionservices-5/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ExitRelay 1"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"3. Some websites have a complex setup and are serving HTTP and HTTPS content."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "## DNS on Exit Relays"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In that case, just using onion services over HTTP could leak [secure cookies]"
-"(https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk/blob/master/docs.d/security-advisories."
-"d/001-torbrowser.md)."
+"Unlike other types of relays, exit relays also do DNS resolution for Tor "
+"clients."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"We wrote about [Tor Browser security expectations](https://blog.torproject."
-"org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-opportunities), and how we're "
-"working on onion services usability and adoption."
+"DNS resolution on exit relays is crucial for Tor clients and it should be "
+"reliable and fast by using caching."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"There are some alternatives you might want to try to address this problem:"
+"* DNS resolution can have a significant impact on the performance and "
+"reliability that your exit relay provides."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* To avoid using an HTTPS certificate for your onion, the easiest answer is "
-"to write all your content so it uses only relative links."
+"* Don't use any of the big DNS resolvers (Google, OpenDNS, Quad9, "
+"Cloudflare, 4.2.2.1-6) as your primary or fallback DNS resolver to avoid "
+"centralization."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Then the content will work smoothly no matter what website name it's being "
-"served from."
+"* We recommend running a local caching and DNSSEC-validating resolver "
+"without using any forwarders (specific instructions follow below, for "
+"various operating systems)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Another option is to use webserver rules to rewrite absolute links on the "
-"fly."
+"* If you want to add a second DNS resolver as a fallback to your /etc/resolv."
+"conf configuration, choose a resolver within your autonomous system and make "
+"sure that it is not your first entry in that file (the first entry should be "
+"your local resolver)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* Or use a reverse proxy in the middle or more specifically EOTK with an "
-"HTTPS certificate."
+"* If a local resolver like unbound is not an option for you, use a resolver "
+"that your provider runs in the same autonomous system (to find out if an IP "
+"address is in the same AS as your relay, you can look it up using [bgp.he."
+"net](https://bgp.he.net))."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"4. Related to the previous point, some protocols, frameworks, and "
-"infrastructures use SSL as a technical requirement; they won't work if they "
-"don't see an \"https://\" link."
+"* Avoid adding more than two resolvers to your /etc/resolv.conf file to "
+"limit AS-level exposure of DNS queries."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In that case, your onion will need to use an HTTPS certificate in order to "
-"function."
+"There are multiple options for DNS server software. [Unbound](https://"
+"nlnetlabs.nl/projects/unbound/about/) has become"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "5. Actually HTTPS does give you a little bit more than onion services."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"a popular one but feel free to use any other software that you are "
+"comfortable with."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For example, in the case where the webserver isn't in the same location as "
-"the Tor program, you would need to use an HTTPS certificate to avoid "
-"exposing unencrypted traffic to the network in between the two."
+"When choosing your DNS resolver software, make sure that it supports DNSSEC "
+"validation and QNAME minimization (RFC7816)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Remember that there's no requirement for the webserver and the Tor process "
-"to be on the same machine."
+"Install the resolver software over your operating system's package manager, "
+"to ensure that it is updated automatically."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### What's next"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"By using your own DNS resolver, you are less vulnerable to DNS-based "
+"censorship that your upstream resolver might impose."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Recently in 2020, the Certificate Authority/Browser Forum voted and "
-"[approved version 3 onion certificates](https://archive.cabforum.org/"
-"pipermail/servercert-wg/2020-February/001637.html), so CAs are now allowed "
-"to issue Domain Validation (DV) and Organization Validation (OV) "
-"certificates containing Tor onion addresses."
+"Below are instructions on how to install and configure unbound – a DNSSEC-"
+"validating and caching resolver – on your exit relay. Unbound has many "
+"configuration and tuning knobs but we keep these instructions simple and "
+"short; the basic setup will do just fine for most operators."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"In the nearby future, we hope that [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/) "
-"CA can start issuing v3 onion certificates for free."
+"After switching to unbound, verify that it works as expected by resolving a "
+"valid hostname. If it does not work, you can restore your old resolv.conf "
+"file."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Debian/Ubuntu"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you're going to purchase an HTTPS certificate be aware that [v2 onion "
-"service deprecation](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) "
-"will happen between July - October 2021."
+"The following three commands install unbound, backup your DNS configuration, "
+"and tell the system to use the local unbound:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Read more"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "apt install unbound"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* For a detailed step by step how to create an HTTPS onion certificate, "
-"check [Brave's blog post](https://brave.com/new-onion-service/)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.backup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [Tor Browser and Onion Services - Challenges and Opportunities (2020)]"
-"(https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-"
-"opportunities)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "echo nameserver 127.0.0.1 > /etc/resolv.conf"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [Facebook, hidden services, and https certs (2014)](https://blog."
-"torproject.org/facebook-hidden-services-and-https-certs)"
+"To avoid unwanted configuration changed (for example by the DHCP client):"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"* [DigiCert](https://www.digicert.com/blog/onion-officially-recognized-"
-"special-use-domain/)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"* [The \".onion\" Special-Use Domain Name - IETF RFC 7686](https://tools."
-"ietf.org/html/rfc7686)"
+"The Debian configuration ships with QNAME minimization (RFC7816) enabled by "
+"default, so you don't need to enable it explicitly."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "The unbound resolver you just installed also does DNSSEC validation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational security]"
-"(https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity) and "
-"system administration to maintain security."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### CentOS/RHEL"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's [\"Tor "
-"Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices\" document](https://riseup.net/en/"
-"security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-practices)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Install the unbound package:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "yum install unbound"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- As mentioned [here](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/"
-"setup/), be careful of letting your web server reveal identifying "
-"information about you, your computer, or your location."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "in /etc/unbound/unbound.conf replace the line"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, "
-"and learn something about your operating system."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# qname-minimisation: no"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be "
-"either."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "with:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "This leaks information to an observant adversary."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "qname-minimisation: yes"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client "
-"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are "
-"publicly visible."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "enable and start unbound:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its "
-"location is discovered."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "systemctl enable unbound"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's "
-"availability and matching induced traffic patterns."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "systemctl start unbound"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Tell the system to use the local unbound server:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-"
-"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues."
+"To avoid unwanted configuration changes (for example by the DHCP client):"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use "
-"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor "
-"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-"
-"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security README](https://github.com/"
-"mikeperry-tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)."
+"FreeBSD ships unbound in the base system but the one in ports is usually "
+"following upstream more closely, so we install the unbound package:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "pkg install unbound"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and "
-"authenticated."
+"Replace the content in /usr/local/etc/unbound/unbound.conf with the "
+"following lines:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to "
-"connect to the onion service."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "server:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a "
-"private)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "verbosity: 1"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only "
-"access it with a private key."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "enable and start the unbound service:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the "
-"address will not be able to access it from this point on."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "sysrc unbound_enable=YES"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "service unbound start"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone "
-"with the onion address."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/
+#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Configuring v3 Onion Services"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Service side"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+msgid "Bridge operations"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To configure client authorization on the service side, the "
-"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following "
-"the instructions described in the section [Setup](https://community."
-"torproject.org/onion-services/setup/) will automatically create this "
-"directory."
+"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users "
+"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor "
-"successfully loads at least one authorization file."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these "
-"written in [Bash](https://gist.github.com/"
-"mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), [Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/"
-"torkeygen) or [Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-snippits/blob/master/"
-"src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually."
+"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT "
+"doesn't get in the way)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ "
-"and `basez`."
+"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you "
+"can [compile obfs4 from source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/"
+"obfs4#installation)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a "
+"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid "
+"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISP or governments."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Run a Middle/Guard relay"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please "
+"choose your platform below."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Private key**"
+#: (dynamic)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Response template for Tor relay operator to ISP"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v \" PRIVATE KEY\" | base64pem -d | tail --"
-"bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "Got a DMCA notice? Check out our sample response letter!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Public key**"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation ([EFF](https://www.eff.org/)). "
+"Last updated March 27, 2020."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v \" PUBLIC KEY\" | "
-"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key"
+"Note to Tor relay operators: In this litigious era, anyone providing routing "
+"services may face copyright complaints for transmitted content."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Fortunately, copyright law should provide protections from many of them both "
+"to you and to your upstream provider."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If your Internet host forwards a copyright complaint to you, you can use "
+"this template to write a response, though you will need to customize it to "
+"your situation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Please also ensure all the statements are true for you."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Format the client authentication and create a new file in "
-"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory."
+"(The Tor Project has an [abuse collection of templates](/relay/community-"
+"resources/tor-abuse-templates/) to help you respond to other types of abuse "
+"complaints, too.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with \".auth\" (i.e. \"alice."
-"auth\"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>"
+"Before sending any response to your ISP, you may want to seek the advice of "
+"an attorney licensed to practice in your jurisdiction."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: \"descriptor\"."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This template letter is for informational purposes only and does not "
+"constitute legal advice."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: \"x25519\"."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Whether and how you should respond when you or your ISP has received a "
+"copyright notice will turn on the particular facts of your situation."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw "
-"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)."
+"This template is intended as a starting point, but you should tailor it to "
+"your own circumstances."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For example, the file `/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice."
-"auth` should look like:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "In addition, it's up to you to comply with your ISP's terms of service."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you're not comfortable including so much legal explanation, feel free to "
+"invite the ISP to contact EFF for a fuller discussion."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must "
-"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored."
+"Also, if you received this document from anywhere other than the EFF web "
+"site or [tor-dmca-response](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-"
+"dmca-response), it may be out of date."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Follow the link to get the latest version."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Dear [ISP]:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their \".auth\" "
-"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process "
-"gets restarted."
+"Thank you for forwarding me the notice you received from [copyright "
+"claimant] regarding [content]. I would like to assure you that I am not "
+"hosting the claimed infringing materials, and furthermore, the Digital "
+"Millennium Copyright Act's (\"DMCA\") safe harbors likely protect you from "
+"liability arising from this complaint. The notice is likely based upon "
+"misunderstandings about the law and about some of the software I run."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Client side"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"As you know, the DMCA creates four \"safe harbors\" for service providers to "
+"protect them from copyright liability for the acts of their users, when the "
+"ISPs fulfill certain requirements. (17 U.S.C. 512)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, "
-"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc."
+"The DMCA's requirements vary depending on the ISP's role. You may be "
+"familiar with the \"notice and takedown\" provisions of section 512(c) of "
+"the DMCA; however, those do not apply when an ISP merely acts as a conduit."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Instead, the \"conduit\" safe harbor of section 512(a) of the DMCA has "
+"different and less burdensome eligibility requirements, as the D.C. Circuit "
+"Court of Appeals held in RIAA v. Verizon (see https://scholar.google.com/"
+"scholar_case?case=15815830240179540527) and the Eighth Circuit Court of "
+"Appeals confirmed in RIAA v. Charter (see https://scholar.google.com/"
+"scholar_case?case=11547531128234336420)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Under DMCA 512(a), service providers like you are typically protected from "
+"damages for copyright infringement claims if you also maintain \"a policy "
+"that provides for termination in appropriate circumstances of subscribers "
+"and account holders of the service provider's system or network who are "
+"repeat infringers.\""
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` "
-"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. 'bob_onion."
-"auth_private')."
+"If you have and implement such a policy, and you otherwise qualify for the "
+"safe harbor, you should be free from fear of copyright damages."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should "
-"look like this:"
+"The copyright notice you received was likely triggered by a program I run "
+"called Tor. Tor is network software that helps users to enhance their "
+"privacy, security, and safety online."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private "
-"key in base32>"
+"It does not host any content. Rather, it is part of a network of nodes on "
+"the Internet that simply pass packets among themselves before sending them "
+"to their destinations, just as any Internet intermediary does."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:"
-"ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ"
+"The difference is that Tor tunnels the connections such that no hop can "
+"learn both the source and destination of the packets, giving users "
+"protection from nefarious snooping on network traffic."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this "
-"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**."
+"The result is that, unlike most other Internet traffic, the final IP address "
+"that the recipient receives is not the IP address of the sender."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service "
-"address."
+"Tor protects users against hazards such as harassment, spam, and identity "
+"theft. Initial development of Tor, including deployment of a public-use Tor "
+"network, was a project of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, with funding "
+"from ONR and DARPA. (For more on Tor, see https://www.torproject.org/.)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not "
-"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the "
-"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/"
-"onion-services/) interface."
+"I hope, as an organization committed to protecting the privacy of its "
+"customers, you'll agree that this is a valuable technology."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor manual]"
-"(https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-service.html."
-"en#ClientAuthorization)."
+"While the Tor node that I run may appear to be the source of material that "
+"is alleged to be copyright-infringing, I do not host that material."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "## Configuring v2 Onion Services"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"I do not select the material transmitted through the Tor node that I run, "
+"and I have no practical means of either identifying the source of such "
+"material or preventing its transmission."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the "
-"[HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html."
-"en#HidServAuth) and [HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www."
-"torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options "
-"in the tor manual."
+"I do nothing to encourage or promote the use of the Tor network for "
+"copyright infringement."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"First add the following line to the [torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/"
-"docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your onion service:"
+"For these reasons, I am not an infringer of copyright in any materials that "
+"are transmitted through the Tor node that I run, either directly or under a "
+"theory of contributory or vicarious liability."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"Therefore, you should continue to be protected under the DMCA 512(a) safe "
+"harbor without taking any further action."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion "
-"service, for example in"
+"Thank you for working with me on this matter. As a loyal subscriber, I "
+"appreciate your notifying me of this issue and hope that the protections of "
+"DMCA 512 put any concerns you may have to rest."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "If not, please contact me with any further questions."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Very truly yours,"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
+#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Your customer, [User]"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/
-#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You can now connect to the onion service address."
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Browser Snowflake proxy"
msgstr ""
-#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "How to install Tor"
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Standalone Snowflake proxy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "How to run a Snowflake proxy in your browser"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are "
-"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the "
-"standard prompt in a terminal."
+"Running a Snowflake proxy as a browser add on is a great low-effort way to "
+"donate bandwidth if you don't have acces to an always-on highly connected "
+"server."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su "
-"-i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root "
-"password of your system."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "There are very few requirements to running a browser-based proxy:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### macOS"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "1. Use Firefox or Chromium/Chrome as your browser"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Install a package manager"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "2. Have WebRTC enabled"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### 1. Install the Snowflake addon to your browser"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "You can use the package manager of your choice."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are running Firefox, you can install our [Firefox addon](https://"
+"addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/torproject-snowflake/)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)."
+"Chrome users can install our addon from the [Google webstore](https://chrome."
+"google.com/webstore/detail/snowflake/mafpmfcccpbjnhfhjnllmmalhifmlcie)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"To install Macports follow the instructions on [macports.org/install.php]"
-"(https://www.macports.org/install.php)."
+"Once it is installed, you can toggle the `Enabled` switch to turn it off and "
+"on."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "2. Package installation"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It's easiest to leave it running while you browse and it should not "
+"interfere with your regular browsing experience."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### 2. Monitor your Snowflake's status and usage"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# brew install tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The Snowflake addon will inform you about how many people you have helped in "
+"the last 24 hours."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"It will also display an error message if the Snowflake could not connect to "
+"clients or the Snowflake bridge."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "$ sudo port install tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "How to run a standalone Snowflake proxy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Debian / Ubuntu"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"This guide will help you set up a standalone Snowflake proxy on a server to "
+"help censored users connect to the Tor network."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"The only requirements are internet connectivity, however one of the main "
+"advantages of standalone Snowflake proxies is that they can be installed on "
+"servers and offer a higher bandwidth and more reliable option for users "
+"behind restrictive NATs and firewalls."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be "
-"missing stability and security fixes."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Therefore, we especially recommend:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Configure Tor package repository"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"2. A full-cone NAT (you can use this [NAT behaviour tool](https://github.com/"
+"pion/stun/tree/master/cmd/stun-nat-behaviour) to test what type of NAT you "
+"have."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the [instructions]"
-"(https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)."
+"The properties you are looking for are address-independent mapping and "
+"either address-independent or address-dependent filtering)"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# apt install tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "There are several ways to setup and run a standalone snowflake proxy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Fedora"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Docker setup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Configure Tor Package repository"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"You must first have [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/) and "
+"[docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) installed."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor "
-"package."
+"We have a [Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/repository/docker/"
+"thetorproject/snowflake-proxy) to ease the setup of a snowflake proxy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "[tor]"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"First [download docker-compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-"
+"censorship/docker-snowflake-proxy/raw/main/docker-compose.yml)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Then, deploy the proxy by running:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "docker-compose up -d snowflake-proxy"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "enabled=1"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You should now see the output:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "gpgcheck=1"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Creating snowflake-proxy ... done"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "and your proxy is up and running!"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "cost=100"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Ansible"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# dnf install tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"There is now an ansible role to install a Snowflake proxy on Debian [created "
+"by Jacobo Nájera](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/anti-censorship-"
+"team/2021-March/000143.html): https://galaxy.ansible.com/nvjacobo/snowflake"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Package installation"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### Compiling and running from source"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# pkg install tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"1. First you will need to install and configure Go to build the standalone "
+"proxy-go code."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### OpenBSD"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"If you are running Ubuntu or Debian, you can install Go by executing `apt "
+"install golang`."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Package Installation"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Otherwise visit https://golang.org/dl/."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# pkg_add tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "You will need Go 1.13+ to run the Snowflake proxy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### Installing Tor from source"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "2. Clone the [source code](#source-code)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "1. Download latest release and dependencies"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "git clone https://git.torproject.org/pluggable-transports/snowflake.git"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The latest release of Tor can be found on the [download](https://www."
-"torproject.org/download/tor/) page."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "3. Build the Snowflake proxy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you're building from source, first install [libevent](http://www.monkey."
-"org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have openssl and zlib (including "
-"the -devel packages if applicable)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "go build"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "2. Install Tor"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "4. Run the Snowflake proxy."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"For our fallback proxy-go instances on snowflake-broker, [we manage proxy-go "
+"instances using runit](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-censorship/"
+"team/-/wikis/Survival-Guides/Snowflake-Bridge-Survival-Guide#standalone-"
+"proxy-go-instances)."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "./configure && make"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ""
+"However, a simpler nohup command will also allow you to run an instance in "
+"the background."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/
-#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make "
-"install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then you "
-"can start it just by running tor."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/
+#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "nohup ./proxy &"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "NetBSD"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Post-install"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Debian / Ubuntu"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Windows"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "DragonflyBSD"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Docker"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.title)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.title)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Fedora"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "OpenBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1. Setup `pkg_add`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"echo \"PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname -m)/"
"$(uname -r)/All\" > /etc/pkg_install.conf"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "2. Install `obfs4proxy` and `tor` NetBSD's package"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg_add obfs4proxy tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "RunAsDaemon 1"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "BridgeRelay 1"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be "
"externally"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ORPort TODO1"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for "
"ORPort."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to \"auto"
"\"."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific "
"port"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ExtORPort auto"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# Replace \"<address at email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact "
"you if"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ContactInfo <address at email.com>"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Nickname PickANickname"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, "
"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your "
"bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open/forward both ports. "
@@ -14730,7 +15469,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* Are you firewalling your NetBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` can "
"talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to allow the "
@@ -14738,204 +15477,204 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 3. Start `tor`:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "echo \"tor=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "/etc/rc.d/tor start"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 4. Monitor your logs"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something "
"like this:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "tail /var/log/messages"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> "
"<FINGERPRINT>'"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> "
"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client "
"functionality is working."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this "
"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. "
"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 5. Final Notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help "
"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If your "
@@ -14944,17 +15683,17 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Congrats!"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is "
"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users. Note that it can take "
@@ -14967,7 +15706,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the "
"bridge's obfs4 certificate. See the file `/var/lib/tor/pt_state/"
@@ -14975,13 +15714,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with "
"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use "
@@ -14990,7 +15729,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay Search](https://"
"metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search). Just enter your bridge's `<HASHED "
@@ -15000,24 +15739,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1. Install Tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Get the latest version of Tor. If you're on Debian stable, `sudo apt-get "
"install tor` should give you the latest stable version of Tor."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* Note: **Ubuntu users need to get it from Tor repository. Please see** "
"[Download instructions for Ubuntu](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-"
@@ -15025,119 +15764,119 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2. Install obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the "
"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"On [Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic, "
"cosmic, disco, eoan, and focal have the package."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you're running any of them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should work."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If not, you can [build it from source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/"
"obfs4#installation)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"### 3. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and "
"replace its content with:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# This port must be externally reachable."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may "
"be scanning the Internet for this port."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one "
"specified for ORPort."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific "
"port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# Replace \"<address at email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact "
"you if there are problems with your bridge."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# This is optional but encouraged."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 "
"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to "
@@ -15145,12 +15884,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To work around systemd hardening, you will also need to set "
"`NoNewPrivileges=no` in `/lib/systemd/system/tor at default.service` and `/lib/"
@@ -15160,119 +15899,119 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to "
"see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 4. Restart tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "`systemctl restart tor`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something "
"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 6. Final notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help "
"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install notes](https://"
"community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Windows"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"**Note: You should only run a Windows bridge if you can run it 24/7. If the "
"operator is unable to guarantee that, a [Snowflake](https://snowflake."
@@ -15280,26 +16019,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1. Download the Windows Expert Bundle and the Tor Browser"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* [Windows Expert Bundle](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/). Unzip "
"the contents on the desktop."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* [Tor Browser (version depends on your computer)](https://www.torproject."
"org/download/languages/). Run the `.exe` and install with default settings."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"You will need to show hidden items and file name extensions. In your "
"Explorer window, in the top-left, click on the View tab. In the Show/hide "
@@ -15308,12 +16047,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2. Build files and relocate"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Open up the Tor folder on your desktop. Double click `tor.exe`. Once the "
"command prompt reads: `[notice] Bootstrapped 100% (done): Done`, close the "
@@ -15322,14 +16061,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"From the Tor folder on your desktop, select all `.dll`'s and `.exe`'s and "
"cut/paste them into the `C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor\\` folder."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Open up the Data folder on your desktop. Inside that Tor folder, select both "
"`geoip` and `geoip6` and cut/paste them into the `C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData"
@@ -15337,7 +16076,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Navigate to `C:\\Users\\<user>\\Desktop\\Tor Browser\\Browser\\TorBrowser"
"\\Tor\\PluggableTransports`. Select `obfs4proxy.exe` and cut/paste it into "
@@ -15345,12 +16084,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 3. Create and edit your Tor config file"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"In the `C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor\\` folder, right-click on "
"white space and select `New > Text Document`. Name the file `torrc`; there "
@@ -15358,77 +16097,77 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Double-click on the `torrc` file. When prompted *How do you want to open "
"this file?*, select `Notepad`. Add the following:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Log notice file C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor\\notice.log"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "GeoIPFile C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor\\geoip"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "GeoIPv6File C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor\\geoip6"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor"
"\\obfs4proxy.exe"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, "
"`ContactInfo`, `<user>`, and `Nickname` options."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "* Use a fixed obfs4 port larger than 1024, still avoiding 9001."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 4. Start tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Open up the Command Prompt App. Change your directory with: `cd C:\\Users"
"\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor\\`. Type: `tor.exe -f torrc`."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something "
"like this in `C:\\Users\\<user>\\AppData\\Roaming\\tor\\notice.log`."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1. Bootstrap `pkg`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with "
"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not "
@@ -15436,9 +16175,9 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly "
"bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having "
@@ -15446,40 +16185,40 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "cd /usr"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "make pkg-bootstrap"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "rehash"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg-static install -y pkg"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "##### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are "
"going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also need "
@@ -15487,27 +16226,27 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg install ca_root_nss"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest.conf."
"sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The files ending "
@@ -15516,26 +16255,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on `/usr/"
"local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use **pkg+https://"
@@ -15543,94 +16282,94 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try "
"to check if there's already a new update to apply:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg update -f"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg upgrade -y -f"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2. Install `tor` and `obfs4proxy` DragonflyBSD's Package"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg install tor obfs4proxy-tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "... or install an alpha release:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg install tor-devel obfs4proxy-tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* Are you firewalling your DragonflyBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` "
"can talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to allow the "
@@ -15638,16 +16377,16 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 4. Start `tor`:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order "
"to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a "
@@ -15655,62 +16394,62 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "echo \"tor_setuid=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "echo \"tor_enable=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something "
"like this in `/var/log/tor/notices.log`:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "tail /var/log/tor/notices.log"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 6. Final Notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help "
"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1. Deploy a container"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "We provide a docker-compose file that helps you deploy the container."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"First, [download docker-compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
"torproject/anti-censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/main/docker-compose.yml), "
@@ -15719,37 +16458,37 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Your bridge's Tor port."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "OR_PORT=X"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Your bridge's obfs4 port."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "PT_PORT=Y"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Your email address."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "EMAIL=Z"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure "
"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email "
@@ -15758,51 +16497,51 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container by "
"running:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "docker-compose up -d obfs4-bridge"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"This command will automatically load your `docker-compose.yml` file while "
"considering the environment variables in `.env`."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "You should now see output similar to the following:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Starting docker-obfs4-bridge_obfs4-bridge_1 ... done"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "That's it! Your container is now bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2. Upgrade your container"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Upgrading to the latest version of our image is as simple as running:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is "
"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when "
@@ -15810,56 +16549,56 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat "
"this step for each bridge."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-dev](https://lists."
"torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing list."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 3. Monitor your logs"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "docker logs CONTAINER_ID"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its \"bridge line\"."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Here's how you can get your bridge line:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "This will return a string similar to the following:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 "
"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ "
@@ -15867,19 +16606,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Make sure to check out the [post-install notes](https://community.torproject."
"org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 4. Advanced usage"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"You may set additional torrc variables in your `.env` file by setting "
"`OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES` to 1 and prefixing the desired torrc "
@@ -15888,151 +16627,150 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES=1"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "OBFS4V_AddressDisableIPv6=1"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"You may [download our template .env](https://gitlab.torproject.org/"
-"torproject/anti-censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/master/.env) to get "
-"started."
+"torproject/anti-censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/main/.env) to get started."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.section)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.section)
msgid "bridge"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1. Install tor and dependencies"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "* CentOS / RHEL:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "yum install epel-release -y"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Then add the following to the `/etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo` file."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "name=Tor for Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/$releasever/$basearch"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/public_gpg.key"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "And then install the following packages."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "yum install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "* OpenSUSE:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "zypper install tor go git"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to "
"a more recent git version if you're running into this problem."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "export GOPATH=`mktemp -d`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "* CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your "
"bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can "
@@ -16041,89 +16779,89 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in TODO2]"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Then install tor and the dependencies."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "dnf install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "And tell selinux to allow Tor to use obfs4proxy:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "/sbin/restorecon -v /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "systemctl restart tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1. Install packages"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg install obfs4proxy-tor tor ca_root_nss"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"### 2. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` "
"and replace its content with:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* Are you using FreeBSD's firewall with a \"default deny\" policy? If so, "
"make sure that your obfs4proxy can talk to your Tor process over the "
@@ -16131,271 +16869,281 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 3. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"### 6. To get the fastest package updates, switch from the \"quarterly\" "
"package repo to the \"latest\" repo."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Create the following folder:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Create the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` with the following "
"content:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "FreeBSD: { enabled: no }"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "FreeBSDlatest: {"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "url: \"pkg+https://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/latest\","
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "mirror_type: \"srv\","
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "signature_type: \"fingerprints\","
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "fingerprints: \"/usr/share/keys/pkg\","
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "enabled: yes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 7. Final notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg_add tor obfs4proxy"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2. Edit your Tor config file"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc`, and replace its content with:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "User _tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "DataDirectory /var/tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"### 3. Create the tor log directory and give it the correct permissions:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "mkdir /var/log/tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "chown _tor /var/log/tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "rcctl enable tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "rcctl start tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something "
"like this (`/var/log/tor/notices.log`):"
msgstr ""
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Windows 10"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "CentOS/RHEL"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: (dynamic) https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+msgid "Debian/Ubuntu"
+msgstr ""
+
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 1. Setup `pkg_add`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 2. Install `tor` NetBSD's package"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg_add tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 3. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Nickname myBSDRelay # Change your relay's nickname to something you "
"like"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"ContactInfo your at email # Please write your email address and be aware "
"that it will be published"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"ORPort 443 # You might want to use/try a different port, "
"should you want to"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ExitRelay 0"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "SocksPort 0"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Log notice syslog"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 6. Start `tor`:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Windows 10"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Windows"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"**Note: You should only run a Windows relay if you can run it 24/7. If the "
"operator is unable to guarantee that, a [Snowflake](https://snowflake."
@@ -16403,7 +17151,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Setting up a Windows system as a relay requires performing a few simple "
"steps to set up a user account, download the expert bundle, implement a "
@@ -16411,7 +17159,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Below are detailed instructions on how to perform these steps - please "
"ensure you follow them very carefully, and make any of the necessary "
@@ -16419,12 +17167,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 1. Creating a user account for Tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"First you will need to create a new account to allow Tor to run isolated "
"from your personal configuration as well as have manageable system "
@@ -16432,24 +17180,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "1. To begin, open your Control Panel and select 'Accounts'."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "2. On the left-side menu, select 'Family & other people'."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"3. Beside the 'Add another user to this PC' subheader, click the large `+` "
"sign."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"4. A panel will now appear asking for the Windows account information. On "
"the bottom, select the small text that states \"I do not have this users "
@@ -16457,14 +17205,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"5. On the next panel, select the similar text on the bottom stating \"Set up "
"user without using a Microsoft account\"."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"6. Enter a username for the user. Anything you like is fine, though within "
"this guide the username `torrelay` will be used. Then enter a strong "
@@ -16472,67 +17220,67 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 2. Downloading and configuring the Windows Expert bundle"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "## 2.1 Downloading"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"The next step is to download and install Windows Expert bundle as well as "
"set up your torrc file."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"1. Head over to [Download Tor Source code]( https://www.torproject.org/"
"download/tor/) and scroll down to select 'Windows Expert Bundle'."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "2. Head to your `C:\\Users\\torrelay\\` directory."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "3. Create a folder called `tor`."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"*(Optional. A custom path can be used, though you will have to make "
"necessary modifications in the following steps.)"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "## 2.2 Configuration"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"1. Unpack the zipped Expert bundle into your newly created Tor directory. "
"Two files will be placed there; one called `Tor`, and the other `Data`."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"2. You will now need to create a torrc file to define the ruleset of your "
"relay."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"3. The default directory path for this file is `C:\\Users\\torrelay\\AppData"
"\\Roaming\\tor\\torrc`, though you can specify a custom location at "
@@ -16540,87 +17288,87 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"4. Open up your newly created `torrc` file in your text editor and populate "
"it with the following contents:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#Change the nickname \"myNiceRelay\" to a name that you like"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#Paths assume you extracted to C:\\Users\\torrelay\\tor - if you"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#extracted elsewhere or used a different username, adjust the"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#paths accordingly"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "DataDirectory C:\\Users\\torrelay\\tor\\Data"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Log notice file C:\\Users\\torrelay\\tor\\log\\notices.log"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "GeoIPFile C:\\Users\\torrelay\\tor\\Data\\Tor\\geoip"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "GeoIPv6File C:\\Users\\torrelay\\tor\\Data\\Tor\\geoip6"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"#Put your email below - Note that it will be published on the metrics page"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Make sure everything is filled in correctly, then save and exit."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 3. Starting up your relay"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"There are two methods for starting up your relay for the first time "
"depending on your preferences and needs."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 3.1 Method 1: User interface"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "1. Navigate to the directory you extracted Tors files."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"2. Simply right-click on the `tor.exe` file and select 'Run as other user' "
"from the drop-down menu, and enter the password for your Tor account when "
@@ -16628,26 +17376,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* **Note:** Be sure **not** to click the 'Run as administrator' button - "
"this is dangerous!"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 3.2 Method 2: Command line"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"1. Open your command prompt. Navigate to `C:\\Users\\user\\torrelay\\tor"
"\\Tor` with the command `cd C:\\Users\\user\\torrelay\\tor\\Tor`."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"2. Type `RUNAS /user:torrelay tor.exe` and press enter. If you have your "
"`torrc` file somewhere other than the default location (Like the `home` "
@@ -16655,28 +17403,28 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* Example: `RUNAS /user:torrelay tor.exe -f C:\\Users\\user\\torrelay\\tor"
"\\Tor\\torrc`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"3. You should now see Tor starting up in your terminal. Wait until its "
"finished bootstrapping."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"4. After a short period it should publish its OrPort, and you will be "
"successfully relaying traffic for the Tor Network."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"* **Notice:** Depending on your systems settings, Tor may fail to start and "
"produce an error indicating it is unable to create files. If this occurs, "
@@ -16686,73 +17434,73 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "## 4. Final notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help "
"section](/relay/getting-help/)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If your relay is now running, check out the [post-install](/relay/setup/post-"
"install/) notes."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonflyBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 1. Bootstrap `pkg`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with "
"`pkg` already installed."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not have it."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are "
"going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also need "
@@ -16760,12 +17508,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on `/usr/"
"local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use **pkg+https://"
@@ -16773,109 +17521,104 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 2. Package Installation"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Install the `tor` package:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg install tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg install tor-devel"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 3. Configuration File"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#change the nickname \"myBSDrelay\" to a name that you like"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Nickname myBSDRelay"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# You might want to use/try a different port, should you want to"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ORPort 443"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# Change the email address below and be aware that it will be published"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 4. Start the service"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 5. Final Notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "CentOS/RHEL"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"One of the most important things to keeps your relay secure is to install "
"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget "
@@ -16884,149 +17627,144 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 2. Enable the EPEL repository"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the [EPEL]"
"(https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "`yum install epel-release`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# 3. Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor "
"package."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "`yum install tor`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"When you install the first package from the EPEL repository you will be "
"asked about verifying the EPEL GPG signing key."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project "
"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 4. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#change the nickname \"myNiceRelay\" to a name that you like"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 5. Enable and start your Tor relay"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "CentOS 7 / RHEL 7:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "systemctl enable tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "systemctl start tor"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "CentOS 6 / RHEL 6:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "service tor enable"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 6. Final notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Fedora"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# 2. Add the following to `/etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo` and then install the "
"tor package."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "`sudo dnf install tor`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 5. Final notes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Debian/Ubuntu"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"One of the most important things to keeps your relay secure is to install "
"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget "
@@ -17034,83 +17772,83 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software updates](updates) for "
"your operating system."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 2. Configure Tor Package Repository"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the instructions "
"**[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 3. Package Installation"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "`apt update && apt install tor`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 4. Configuration File"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "ORPort 443"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 5. Restart the Service"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Restart the tor daemon so your configuration changes take effect:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "`systemctl restart tor at default`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Updates for Packages"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 2. Bootstrap `pkg`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"This article assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running, "
"and only the base system (here, we are running 12.0-RELEASE)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"That means we do not have any packages installed, or even the `pkg` packages "
"manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as "
@@ -17118,675 +17856,403 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "pkg bootstrap"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"To follow upstream updates in a \"faster way\" we recommend changing the "
"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and "
"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out (ca_root_nss)."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that "
"will override it."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"So we set up a new directory, and then create a configuration file to "
"override what we need."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"This configuration file will be `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Creating the new directory:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"This is how the new configuration file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD."
"conf` must look like:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "FreeBSD: {"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/${ABI}/latest"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 3. Install `tor` FreeBSD's Package"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 4. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to "
-"run a Middle/Guard relay on the Tor network:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 5. Ensure `net.inet.ip.random_id` is enabled:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "sysrc tor_setuid=YES"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 7. Final Notes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 1. Install `tor` OpenBSD's Package"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Recent OpenBSD systems, like 6.5/amd64, already have the repository "
-"configured on `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file "
-"like this:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you "
-"can use M:Tier's binary packages:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and "
-"update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Here is how you proceed with these steps:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "openup"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "User _tor"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "# 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles` Tweaks"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of "
-"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a "
-"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), "
-"these limits should be raised."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "tor:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ":openfiles-max=13500:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ":tc=daemon:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl "
-"variable `kern.maxfiles`."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.title)
-msgid "Response template for Tor relay operator to ISP"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
-msgid "Got a DMCA notice? Check out our sample response letter!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation ([EFF](https://www.eff.org/)). "
-"Last updated March 27, 2020."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Note to Tor relay operators: In this litigious era, anyone providing routing "
-"services may face copyright complaints for transmitted content."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Fortunately, copyright law should provide protections from many of them both "
-"to you and to your upstream provider."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If your Internet host forwards a copyright complaint to you, you can use "
-"this template to write a response, though you will need to customize it to "
-"your situation."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Please also ensure all the statements are true for you."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"(The Tor Project has an [abuse collection of templates](/relay/community-"
-"resources/tor-abuse-templates/) to help you respond to other types of abuse "
-"complaints, too.)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Before sending any response to your ISP, you may want to seek the advice of "
-"an attorney licensed to practice in your jurisdiction."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"This template letter is for informational purposes only and does not "
-"constitute legal advice."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Whether and how you should respond when you or your ISP has received a "
-"copyright notice will turn on the particular facts of your situation."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"This template is intended as a starting point, but you should tailor it to "
-"your own circumstances."
+"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to "
+"run a Middle/Guard relay on the Tor network:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "In addition, it's up to you to comply with your ISP's terms of service."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 5. Ensure `net.inet.ip.random_id` is enabled:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"If you're not comfortable including so much legal explanation, feel free to "
-"invite the ISP to contact EFF for a fuller discussion."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "sysrc tor_setuid=YES"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Also, if you received this document from anywhere other than the EFF web "
-"site or [tor-dmca-response](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-"
-"dmca-response), it may be out of date."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 7. Final Notes"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Follow the link to get the latest version."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.subtitle)
+msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Dear [ISP]:"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 1. Install `tor` OpenBSD's Package"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Thank you for forwarding me the notice you received from [copyright "
-"claimant] regarding [content]. I would like to assure you that I am not "
-"hosting the claimed infringing materials, and furthermore, the Digital "
-"Millennium Copyright Act's (\"DMCA\") safe harbors likely protect you from "
-"liability arising from this complaint. The notice is likely based upon "
-"misunderstandings about the law and about some of the software I run."
+"Recent OpenBSD systems, like 6.5/amd64, already have the repository "
+"configured on `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"As you know, the DMCA creates four \"safe harbors\" for service providers to "
-"protect them from copyright liability for the acts of their users, when the "
-"ISPs fulfill certain requirements. (17 U.S.C. 512)"
+"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file "
+"like this:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The DMCA's requirements vary depending on the ISP's role. You may be "
-"familiar with the \"notice and takedown\" provisions of section 512(c) of "
-"the DMCA; however, those do not apply when an ISP merely acts as a conduit."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Instead, the \"conduit\" safe harbor of section 512(a) of the DMCA has "
-"different and less burdensome eligibility requirements, as the D.C. Circuit "
-"Court of Appeals held in RIAA v. Verizon (see https://scholar.google.com/"
-"scholar_case?case=15815830240179540527) and the Eighth Circuit Court of "
-"Appeals confirmed in RIAA v. Charter (see https://scholar.google.com/"
-"scholar_case?case=11547531128234336420)."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Under DMCA 512(a), service providers like you are typically protected from "
-"damages for copyright infringement claims if you also maintain \"a policy "
-"that provides for termination in appropriate circumstances of subscribers "
-"and account holders of the service provider's system or network who are "
-"repeat infringers.\""
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"If you have and implement such a policy, and you otherwise qualify for the "
-"safe harbor, you should be free from fear of copyright damages."
+"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you "
+"can use M:Tier's binary packages:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The copyright notice you received was likely triggered by a program I run "
-"called Tor. Tor is network software that helps users to enhance their "
-"privacy, security, and safety online."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"It does not host any content. Rather, it is part of a network of nodes on "
-"the Internet that simply pass packets among themselves before sending them "
-"to their destinations, just as any Internet intermediary does."
+"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and "
+"update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The difference is that Tor tunnels the connections such that no hop can "
-"learn both the source and destination of the packets, giving users "
-"protection from nefarious snooping on network traffic."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Here is how you proceed with these steps:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"The result is that, unlike most other Internet traffic, the final IP address "
-"that the recipient receives is not the IP address of the sender."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "openup"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Tor protects users against hazards such as harassment, spam, and identity "
-"theft. Initial development of Tor, including deployment of a public-use Tor "
-"network, was a project of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, with funding "
-"from ONR and DARPA. (For more on Tor, see https://www.torproject.org/.)"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"I hope, as an organization committed to protecting the privacy of its "
-"customers, you'll agree that this is a valuable technology."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "User _tor"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"While the Tor node that I run may appear to be the source of material that "
-"is alleged to be copyright-infringing, I do not host that material."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "# 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles` Tweaks"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"I do not select the material transmitted through the Tor node that I run, "
-"and I have no practical means of either identifying the source of such "
-"material or preventing its transmission."
+"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of "
+"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a "
+"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), "
+"these limits should be raised."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"I do nothing to encourage or promote the use of the Tor network for "
-"copyright infringement."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"For these reasons, I am not an infringer of copyright in any materials that "
-"are transmitted through the Tor node that I run, either directly or under a "
-"theory of contributory or vicarious liability."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "tor:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid ""
-"Therefore, you should continue to be protected under the DMCA 512(a) safe "
-"harbor without taking any further action."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ":openfiles-max=13500:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid ":tc=daemon:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
-"Thank you for working with me on this matter. As a loyal subscriber, I "
-"appreciate your notifying me of this issue and hope that the protections of "
-"DMCA 512 put any concerns you may have to rest."
+"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl "
+"variable `kern.maxfiles`."
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "If not, please contact me with any further questions."
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Very truly yours,"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf"
msgstr ""
-#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/
-#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lr:page.body)
-msgid "Your customer, [User]"
+#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+msgid "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "RPM Distributions"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.section)
msgid "Automatic Updates"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# CentOS and RHEL 8 or later versions"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"For CentOS and RHEL 8 or later versions, the dnf-automatic package is the "
"preferred approach:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "dnf install dnf-automatic"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "In /etc/dnf/automatic.conf set:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "download_updates = yes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "apply_updates = yes"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Enable and start automatic updates via:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Check status of dnf-automatic:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "systemctl list-timers *dnf-*"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# CentOS and RHEL 7 or earlier versions"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"For CentOS and RHEL 7 or earlier versions, the yum-cron package is the "
"preferred approach:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "yum install yum-cron"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "In /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf set:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "systemctl start yum-cron.service"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# openSUSE"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "First, you need to install the automatic update package"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "yast2 online_update_configuration"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Enable the following settings:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Automatic Online Update"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Interval: Daily"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Skip Interactive Patches"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Agree with Licenses"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Use delta rpms"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Confirm your configuration with OK."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"The official openSUSE documentation can be found [here](https://doc.opensuse."
"org/documentation/leap/startup/single-html/book.opensuse.startup/index."
@@ -17794,42 +18260,42 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Now enable and start automatic updates via:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "Debian and Ubuntu"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 1. Install the required packages"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "apt-get install unattended-upgrades apt-listchanges"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 2. Edit the configuration file"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Put the lines below into the configuration file /etc/apt/apt.conf."
"d/50unattended-upgrades, everything that was originally inside the generated "
@@ -17837,102 +18303,102 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "\"origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security\";"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "\"origin=TorProject\";"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "};"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#3. Automatically reboot"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"If you want to automatically reboot add the following at the the end of the "
"file `/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades`:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot \"true\";"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"Update the file `/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades` with the following "
"content"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval \"5\";"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"1\";"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "APT::Periodic::Verbose \"1\";"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# 4. Test"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "You can test your unattended-upgrades setup with the following command:"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "sudo unattended-upgrade -d"
msgstr ""
#: (dynamic)
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.title)
msgid "*BSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"**NOTE:** _all steps documented on this page are considering that your "
"machine/server/system only provides Tor relay services. please be aware that "
@@ -17940,60 +18406,60 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#1. Create the script to perform the updates."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "Let's use `/root/pkg_upgrade.sh`"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#!/usr/bin/env sh"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "PATH=\"/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin\""
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "RAND=$(jot -r 1 300)"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "sleep ${RAND}"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"env AUTOCLEAN=YES ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=YES pkg upgrade"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#2. Schedule the job to run."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid ""
"# echo \"0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/pkg_upgrade.sh >/dev/null\" >> /etc/"
"crontab"
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "#3. Restart cron's service."
msgstr ""
#: https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/
-#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
+#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lr:page.body)
msgid "# service cron restart"
msgstr ""
@@ -18103,60 +18569,6 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "Whether or not Tor is being used."
msgstr ""
-#: templates/gsoc.html:16
-msgid ""
-"None of these ideas seem appealing? You may also want to propose your own "
-"project idea — which often results in the best projects."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/gsoc.html:16
-msgid "We invite you to contact us to discuss your own project idea."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/gsoc.html:20
-msgid ""
-"Here are some successful projects which have been implemented in the past by "
-"Google Summer of Code and Outreachy participants"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:27
-msgid "Onionize any website"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:29
-msgid ""
-"There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a ."
-"onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than "
-"just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this "
-"toolkit to onionize your site."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:32
-msgid "Check out the code"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:36
-msgid "Featured .onion sites"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:55
-msgid "Tools"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:72
-msgid "Learn More"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:74
-msgid ""
-"Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-"
-"onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/onion-services.html:77
-msgid "Tor Onions mailing list"
-msgstr ""
-
#: templates/outreach-talk.html:3
msgid ""
"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect "
@@ -18170,46 +18582,3 @@ msgstr ""
#: templates/project.html:40
msgid "Back to "
msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/relay-operations.html:23
-msgid "Connect with other Relay Operators"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/relay-operations.html:24
-msgid ""
-"The best resource of all is the active community of relay operators on tor-"
-"relays mailing list and on IRC"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/relay-operations.html:24
-msgid "#tor-relays"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/relay-operations.html:24
-msgid "in irc.oftc.net."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/relay-operations.html:26
-msgid "Relay Operators mailing list"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/user-research.html:31
-msgid "Become a Community User Researcher"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/user-research.html:33
-msgid ""
-"Are you a design researcher, user researcher, student, or someone interested "
-"in learning more about Tor users? Do you have new ideas, suggestions, or "
-"research that can help improve Tor applications? Help us by coordinating "
-"user research with your local community, and learn more about best practices "
-"for working with users at-risk."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/user-research.html:35
-msgid "UX team mailing list"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: templates/macros/projects.html:20
-msgid "Read more."
-msgstr ""
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