[tor-commits] [tor/master] Merge branch 'ticket31374_029' into ticket31374_035
nickm at torproject.org
nickm at torproject.org
Thu Aug 8 19:25:07 UTC 2019
commit b560d94ac0a9ccbc3db7b4a5611ef1ad4ee7628c
Merge: e83eabc9b 3a280b35e
Author: Nick Mathewson <nickm at torproject.org>
Date: Thu Aug 8 11:46:24 2019 -0400
Merge branch 'ticket31374_029' into ticket31374_035
changes/ticket31374 | 4 ++++
src/lib/time/compat_time.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --cc src/lib/time/compat_time.c
index 3d1ffa7af,000000000..98854bad2
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/src/lib/time/compat_time.c
+++ b/src/lib/time/compat_time.c
@@@ -1,869 -1,0 +1,869 @@@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Roger Dingledine
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2019, The Tor Project, Inc. */
+/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
+
+/**
+ * \file compat_time.c
+ * \brief Portable wrappers for finding out the current time, running
+ * timers, etc.
+ **/
+
+#define COMPAT_TIME_PRIVATE
+#include "lib/time/compat_time.h"
+
+#include "lib/err/torerr.h"
+#include "lib/log/log.h"
+#include "lib/log/util_bug.h"
+#include "lib/intmath/muldiv.h"
+#include "lib/intmath/bits.h"
+#include "lib/fs/winlib.h"
+#include "lib/wallclock/timeval.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+#if !defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && defined(HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H)
+/* as fallback implementation for tor_sleep_msec */
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#endif
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#undef HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+/** Delay for <b>msec</b> milliseconds. Only used in tests. */
+void
+tor_sleep_msec(int msec)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ Sleep(msec);
+#elif defined(HAVE_USLEEP)
+ sleep(msec / 1000);
+ /* Some usleep()s hate sleeping more than 1 sec */
+ usleep((msec % 1000) * 1000);
+#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H)
+ struct timeval tv = { msec / 1000, (msec % 1000) * 1000};
+ select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+#else
+ sleep(CEIL_DIV(msec, 1000));
+#endif /* defined(_WIN32) || ... */
+}
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+#define ONE_MILLION ((int64_t) (1000 * 1000))
+#define ONE_BILLION ((int64_t) (1000 * 1000 * 1000))
+
+/** True iff monotime_init has been called. */
+static int monotime_initialized = 0;
+
+static monotime_t initialized_at;
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+static monotime_coarse_t initialized_at_coarse;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+/** True if we are running unit tests and overriding the current monotonic
+ * time. Note that mocked monotonic time might not be monotonic.
+ */
+static int monotime_mocking_enabled = 0;
+static monotime_t initialized_at_saved;
+
+static int64_t mock_time_nsec = 0;
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+static int64_t mock_time_nsec_coarse = 0;
+static monotime_coarse_t initialized_at_coarse_saved;
+#endif
+
+void
+monotime_enable_test_mocking(void)
+{
+ if (BUG(monotime_initialized == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+
+ tor_assert_nonfatal(monotime_mocking_enabled == 0);
+ monotime_mocking_enabled = 1;
+ memcpy(&initialized_at_saved,
+ &initialized_at, sizeof(monotime_t));
+ memset(&initialized_at, 0, sizeof(monotime_t));
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+ memcpy(&initialized_at_coarse_saved,
+ &initialized_at_coarse, sizeof(monotime_coarse_t));
+ memset(&initialized_at_coarse, 0, sizeof(monotime_coarse_t));
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+monotime_disable_test_mocking(void)
+{
+ tor_assert_nonfatal(monotime_mocking_enabled == 1);
+ monotime_mocking_enabled = 0;
+
+ memcpy(&initialized_at,
+ &initialized_at_saved, sizeof(monotime_t));
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+ memcpy(&initialized_at_coarse,
+ &initialized_at_coarse_saved, sizeof(monotime_coarse_t));
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+monotime_set_mock_time_nsec(int64_t nsec)
+{
+ tor_assert_nonfatal(monotime_mocking_enabled == 1);
+ mock_time_nsec = nsec;
+}
+
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+void
+monotime_coarse_set_mock_time_nsec(int64_t nsec)
+{
+ tor_assert_nonfatal(monotime_mocking_enabled == 1);
+ mock_time_nsec_coarse = nsec;
+}
+#endif /* defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT) */
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+/* "ratchet" functions for monotonic time. */
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS)
+
+/** Protected by lock: last value returned by monotime_get(). */
+static int64_t last_pctr = 0;
+/** Protected by lock: offset we must add to monotonic time values. */
+static int64_t pctr_offset = 0;
+/* If we are using GetTickCount(), how many times has it rolled over? */
+static uint32_t rollover_count = 0;
+/* If we are using GetTickCount(), what's the last value it returned? */
+static int64_t last_tick_count = 0;
+
+/** Helper for windows: Called with a sequence of times that are supposed
+ * to be monotonic; increments them as appropriate so that they actually
+ * _are_ monotonic.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold lock. */
+STATIC int64_t
+ratchet_performance_counter(int64_t count_raw)
+{
+ /* must hold lock */
+ const int64_t count_adjusted = count_raw + pctr_offset;
+
+ if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(count_adjusted < last_pctr)) {
+ /* Monotonicity failed! Pretend no time elapsed. */
+ pctr_offset = last_pctr - count_raw;
+ return last_pctr;
+ } else {
+ last_pctr = count_adjusted;
+ return count_adjusted;
+ }
+}
+
+STATIC int64_t
+ratchet_coarse_performance_counter(const int64_t count_raw)
+{
+ int64_t count = count_raw + (((int64_t)rollover_count) << 32);
+ while (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(count < last_tick_count)) {
+ ++rollover_count;
+ count = count_raw + (((int64_t)rollover_count) << 32);
+ }
+ last_tick_count = count;
+ return count;
+}
+#endif /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+#if defined(MONOTIME_USING_GETTIMEOFDAY) || defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS)
+static struct timeval last_timeofday = { 0, 0 };
+static struct timeval timeofday_offset = { 0, 0 };
+
+/** Helper for gettimeofday(): Called with a sequence of times that are
+ * supposed to be monotonic; increments them as appropriate so that they
+ * actually _are_ monotonic.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold lock. */
+STATIC void
+ratchet_timeval(const struct timeval *timeval_raw, struct timeval *out)
+{
+ /* must hold lock */
+ timeradd(timeval_raw, &timeofday_offset, out);
+ if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(timercmp(out, &last_timeofday, OP_LT))) {
+ /* time ran backwards. Instead, declare that no time occurred. */
+ timersub(&last_timeofday, timeval_raw, &timeofday_offset);
+ memcpy(out, &last_timeofday, sizeof(struct timeval));
+ } else {
+ memcpy(&last_timeofday, out, sizeof(struct timeval));
+ }
+}
+#endif /* defined(MONOTIME_USING_GETTIMEOFDAY) || defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+/** For testing: reset all the ratchets */
+void
+monotime_reset_ratchets_for_testing(void)
+{
+ last_pctr = pctr_offset = last_tick_count = 0;
+ rollover_count = 0;
+ memset(&last_timeofday, 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
+ memset(&timeofday_offset, 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
+}
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+
+/** Initialized on startup: tells is how to convert from ticks to
+ * nanoseconds.
+ */
+static struct mach_timebase_info mach_time_info;
+static struct mach_timebase_info mach_time_info_msec_cvt;
+static int32_t mach_time_msec_cvt_threshold;
+static int monotime_shift = 0;
+
+static void
+monotime_init_internal(void)
+{
+ tor_assert(!monotime_initialized);
+ int r = mach_timebase_info(&mach_time_info);
+ tor_assert(r == 0);
+ tor_assert(mach_time_info.denom != 0);
+
+ {
+ // approximate only.
+ uint64_t ns_per_tick = mach_time_info.numer / mach_time_info.denom;
+ uint64_t ms_per_tick = ns_per_tick * ONE_MILLION;
+ // requires that tor_log2(0) == 0.
+ monotime_shift = tor_log2(ms_per_tick);
+ }
+ {
+ // For converting ticks to milliseconds in a 32-bit-friendly way, we
+ // will first right-shift by 20, and then multiply by 2048/1953, since
+ // (1<<20) * 1953/2048 is about 1e6. We precompute a new numerator and
+ // denominator here to avoid multiple multiplies.
+ mach_time_info_msec_cvt.numer = mach_time_info.numer * 2048;
+ mach_time_info_msec_cvt.denom = mach_time_info.denom * 1953;
+ // For any value above this amount, we should divide before multiplying,
+ // to avoid overflow. For a value below this, we should multiply
+ // before dividing, to improve accuracy.
+ mach_time_msec_cvt_threshold = INT32_MAX / mach_time_info_msec_cvt.numer;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set "out" to the most recent monotonic time value
+ */
+void
+monotime_get(monotime_t *out)
+{
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+ if (monotime_mocking_enabled) {
+ out->abstime_ = (mock_time_nsec * mach_time_info.denom)
+ / mach_time_info.numer;
+ return;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+ out->abstime_ = mach_absolute_time();
+}
+
+#if defined(HAVE_MACH_APPROXIMATE_TIME)
+void
+monotime_coarse_get(monotime_coarse_t *out)
+{
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+ if (monotime_mocking_enabled) {
+ out->abstime_ = (mock_time_nsec_coarse * mach_time_info.denom)
+ / mach_time_info.numer;
+ return;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+ out->abstime_ = mach_approximate_time();
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Return the number of nanoseconds between <b>start</b> and <b>end</b>.
+ */
+int64_t
+monotime_diff_nsec(const monotime_t *start,
+ const monotime_t *end)
+{
+ if (BUG(mach_time_info.denom == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+ const int64_t diff_ticks = end->abstime_ - start->abstime_;
+ const int64_t diff_nsec =
+ (diff_ticks * mach_time_info.numer) / mach_time_info.denom;
+ return diff_nsec;
+}
+
+int32_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_msec32_(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+ if (BUG(mach_time_info.denom == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+ const int64_t diff_ticks = end->abstime_ - start->abstime_;
+
+ /* We already require in di_ops.c that right-shift performs a sign-extend. */
+ const int32_t diff_microticks = (int32_t)(diff_ticks >> 20);
+
+ if (diff_microticks >= mach_time_msec_cvt_threshold) {
+ return (diff_microticks / mach_time_info_msec_cvt.denom) *
+ mach_time_info_msec_cvt.numer;
+ } else {
+ return (diff_microticks * mach_time_info_msec_cvt.numer) /
+ mach_time_info_msec_cvt.denom;
+ }
+}
+
+uint32_t
+monotime_coarse_to_stamp(const monotime_coarse_t *t)
+{
+ return (uint32_t)(t->abstime_ >> monotime_shift);
+}
+
+int
+monotime_is_zero(const monotime_t *val)
+{
+ return val->abstime_ == 0;
+}
+
+void
+monotime_add_msec(monotime_t *out, const monotime_t *val, uint32_t msec)
+{
+ const uint64_t nsec = msec * ONE_MILLION;
+ const uint64_t ticks = (nsec * mach_time_info.denom) / mach_time_info.numer;
+ out->abstime_ = val->abstime_ + ticks;
+}
+
+/* end of "__APPLE__" */
+#elif defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME)
+
+#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
+/**
+ * Which clock should we use for coarse-grained monotonic time? By default
+ * this is CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, but it might not work -- for example,
+ * if we're compiled with newer Linux headers and then we try to run on
+ * an old Linux kernel. In that case, we will fall back to CLOCK_MONOTONIC.
+ */
+static int clock_monotonic_coarse = CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE;
+#endif /* defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) */
+
+static void
+monotime_init_internal(void)
+{
+#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
+ struct timespec ts;
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, &ts) < 0) {
+ log_info(LD_GENERAL, "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE isn't working (%s); "
+ "falling back to CLOCK_MONOTONIC.", strerror(errno));
+ clock_monotonic_coarse = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) */
+}
+
+void
+monotime_get(monotime_t *out)
+{
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+ if (monotime_mocking_enabled) {
+ out->ts_.tv_sec = (time_t) (mock_time_nsec / ONE_BILLION);
+ out->ts_.tv_nsec = (int) (mock_time_nsec % ONE_BILLION);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+ int r = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &out->ts_);
+ tor_assert(r == 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
+void
+monotime_coarse_get(monotime_coarse_t *out)
+{
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+ if (monotime_mocking_enabled) {
+ out->ts_.tv_sec = (time_t) (mock_time_nsec_coarse / ONE_BILLION);
+ out->ts_.tv_nsec = (int) (mock_time_nsec_coarse % ONE_BILLION);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+ int r = clock_gettime(clock_monotonic_coarse, &out->ts_);
+ if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(r < 0) &&
+ errno == EINVAL &&
+ clock_monotonic_coarse == CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) {
+ /* We should have caught this at startup in monotime_init_internal!
+ */
+ log_warn(LD_BUG, "Falling back to non-coarse monotonic time %s initial "
+ "system start?", monotime_initialized?"after":"without");
+ clock_monotonic_coarse = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
+ r = clock_gettime(clock_monotonic_coarse, &out->ts_);
+ }
+
+ tor_assert(r == 0);
+}
+#endif /* defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) */
+
+int64_t
+monotime_diff_nsec(const monotime_t *start,
+ const monotime_t *end)
+{
+ const int64_t diff_sec = end->ts_.tv_sec - start->ts_.tv_sec;
+ const int64_t diff_nsec = diff_sec * ONE_BILLION +
+ (end->ts_.tv_nsec - start->ts_.tv_nsec);
+
+ return diff_nsec;
+}
+
+int32_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_msec32_(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+ const int32_t diff_sec = (int32_t)(end->ts_.tv_sec - start->ts_.tv_sec);
+ const int32_t diff_nsec = (int32_t)(end->ts_.tv_nsec - start->ts_.tv_nsec);
+ return diff_sec * 1000 + diff_nsec / ONE_MILLION;
+}
+
+/* This value is ONE_BILLION >> 20. */
+static const uint32_t STAMP_TICKS_PER_SECOND = 953;
+
+uint32_t
+monotime_coarse_to_stamp(const monotime_coarse_t *t)
+{
+ uint32_t nsec = (uint32_t)t->ts_.tv_nsec;
+ uint32_t sec = (uint32_t)t->ts_.tv_sec;
+
+ return (sec * STAMP_TICKS_PER_SECOND) + (nsec >> 20);
+}
+
+int
+monotime_is_zero(const monotime_t *val)
+{
+ return val->ts_.tv_sec == 0 && val->ts_.tv_nsec == 0;
+}
+
+void
+monotime_add_msec(monotime_t *out, const monotime_t *val, uint32_t msec)
+{
+ const uint32_t sec = msec / 1000;
+ const uint32_t msec_remainder = msec % 1000;
+ out->ts_.tv_sec = val->ts_.tv_sec + sec;
+ out->ts_.tv_nsec = val->ts_.tv_nsec + (msec_remainder * ONE_MILLION);
+ if (out->ts_.tv_nsec > ONE_BILLION) {
+ out->ts_.tv_nsec -= ONE_BILLION;
+ out->ts_.tv_sec += 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/* end of "HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME" */
+#elif defined (_WIN32)
+
+/** Result of QueryPerformanceFrequency, in terms needed to
+ * convert ticks to nanoseconds. */
+static int64_t nsec_per_tick_numer = 1;
+static int64_t nsec_per_tick_denom = 1;
+
+/** Lock to protect last_pctr and pctr_offset */
+static CRITICAL_SECTION monotime_lock;
+/** Lock to protect rollover_count and last_tick_count */
+static CRITICAL_SECTION monotime_coarse_lock;
+
+typedef ULONGLONG (WINAPI *GetTickCount64_fn_t)(void);
+static GetTickCount64_fn_t GetTickCount64_fn = NULL;
+
+static void
+monotime_init_internal(void)
+{
+ tor_assert(!monotime_initialized);
+ BOOL ok = InitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount(&monotime_lock, 200);
+ tor_assert(ok);
+ ok = InitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount(&monotime_coarse_lock, 200);
+ tor_assert(ok);
+ LARGE_INTEGER li;
+ ok = QueryPerformanceFrequency(&li);
+ tor_assert(ok);
+ tor_assert(li.QuadPart);
+
+ uint64_t n = ONE_BILLION;
+ uint64_t d = li.QuadPart;
+ /* We need to simplify this or we'll probably overflow the int64. */
+ simplify_fraction64(&n, &d);
+ tor_assert(n <= INT64_MAX);
+ tor_assert(d <= INT64_MAX);
+
+ nsec_per_tick_numer = (int64_t) n;
+ nsec_per_tick_denom = (int64_t) d;
+
+ last_pctr = 0;
+ pctr_offset = 0;
+
+ HANDLE h = load_windows_system_library(TEXT("kernel32.dll"));
+ if (h) {
- GetTickCount64_fn = (GetTickCount64_fn_t)
++ GetTickCount64_fn = (GetTickCount64_fn_t) (void(*)(void))
+ GetProcAddress(h, "GetTickCount64");
+ }
+ // FreeLibrary(h) ?
+}
+
+void
+monotime_get(monotime_t *out)
+{
+ if (BUG(monotime_initialized == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+ if (monotime_mocking_enabled) {
+ out->pcount_ = (mock_time_nsec * nsec_per_tick_denom)
+ / nsec_per_tick_numer;
+ return;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+ /* Alas, QueryPerformanceCounter is not always monotonic: see bug list at
+
+ https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0418/#windows-queryperformancecounter
+ */
+
+ EnterCriticalSection(&monotime_lock);
+ LARGE_INTEGER res;
+ BOOL ok = QueryPerformanceCounter(&res);
+ tor_assert(ok);
+ const int64_t count_raw = res.QuadPart;
+ out->pcount_ = ratchet_performance_counter(count_raw);
+ LeaveCriticalSection(&monotime_lock);
+}
+
+void
+monotime_coarse_get(monotime_coarse_t *out)
+{
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+ if (monotime_mocking_enabled) {
+ out->tick_count_ = mock_time_nsec_coarse / ONE_MILLION;
+ return;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+ if (GetTickCount64_fn) {
+ out->tick_count_ = (int64_t)GetTickCount64_fn();
+ } else {
+ EnterCriticalSection(&monotime_coarse_lock);
+ DWORD tick = GetTickCount();
+ out->tick_count_ = ratchet_coarse_performance_counter(tick);
+ LeaveCriticalSection(&monotime_coarse_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+int64_t
+monotime_diff_nsec(const monotime_t *start,
+ const monotime_t *end)
+{
+ if (BUG(monotime_initialized == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+ const int64_t diff_ticks = end->pcount_ - start->pcount_;
+ return (diff_ticks * nsec_per_tick_numer) / nsec_per_tick_denom;
+}
+
+int64_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_msec(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+ const int64_t diff_ticks = end->tick_count_ - start->tick_count_;
+ return diff_ticks;
+}
+
+int32_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_msec32_(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+ return (int32_t)monotime_coarse_diff_msec(start, end);
+}
+
+int64_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_usec(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+ return monotime_coarse_diff_msec(start, end) * 1000;
+}
+
+int64_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_nsec(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+ return monotime_coarse_diff_msec(start, end) * ONE_MILLION;
+}
+
+static const uint32_t STAMP_TICKS_PER_SECOND = 1000;
+
+uint32_t
+monotime_coarse_to_stamp(const monotime_coarse_t *t)
+{
+ return (uint32_t) t->tick_count_;
+}
+
+int
+monotime_is_zero(const monotime_t *val)
+{
+ return val->pcount_ == 0;
+}
+
+int
+monotime_coarse_is_zero(const monotime_coarse_t *val)
+{
+ return val->tick_count_ == 0;
+}
+
+void
+monotime_add_msec(monotime_t *out, const monotime_t *val, uint32_t msec)
+{
+ const uint64_t nsec = msec * ONE_MILLION;
+ const uint64_t ticks = (nsec * nsec_per_tick_denom) / nsec_per_tick_numer;
+ out->pcount_ = val->pcount_ + ticks;
+}
+
+void
+monotime_coarse_add_msec(monotime_coarse_t *out, const monotime_coarse_t *val,
+ uint32_t msec)
+{
+ out->tick_count_ = val->tick_count_ + msec;
+}
+
+/* end of "_WIN32" */
+#elif defined(MONOTIME_USING_GETTIMEOFDAY)
+
+static tor_mutex_t monotime_lock;
+
+/** Initialize the monotonic timer subsystem. */
+static void
+monotime_init_internal(void)
+{
+ tor_assert(!monotime_initialized);
+ tor_mutex_init(&monotime_lock);
+}
+
+void
+monotime_get(monotime_t *out)
+{
+ if (BUG(monotime_initialized == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+
+ tor_mutex_acquire(&monotime_lock);
+ struct timeval timeval_raw;
+ tor_gettimeofday(&timeval_raw);
+ ratchet_timeval(&timeval_raw, &out->tv_);
+ tor_mutex_release(&monotime_lock);
+}
+
+int64_t
+monotime_diff_nsec(const monotime_t *start,
+ const monotime_t *end)
+{
+ struct timeval diff;
+ timersub(&end->tv_, &start->tv_, &diff);
+ return (diff.tv_sec * ONE_BILLION + diff.tv_usec * 1000);
+}
+
+int32_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_msec32_(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+ struct timeval diff;
+ timersub(&end->tv_, &start->tv_, &diff);
+ return diff.tv_sec * 1000 + diff.tv_usec / 1000;
+}
+
+/* This value is ONE_MILLION >> 10. */
+static const uint32_t STAMP_TICKS_PER_SECOND = 976;
+
+uint32_t
+monotime_coarse_to_stamp(const monotime_coarse_t *t)
+{
+ const uint32_t usec = (uint32_t)t->tv_.tv_usec;
+ const uint32_t sec = (uint32_t)t->tv_.tv_sec;
+ return (sec * STAMP_TICKS_PER_SECOND) | (nsec >> 10);
+}
+
+int
+monotime_is_zero(const monotime_t *val)
+{
+ return val->tv_.tv_sec == 0 && val->tv_.tv_usec == 0;
+}
+
+void
+monotime_add_msec(monotime_t *out, const monotime_t *val, uint32_t msec)
+{
+ const uint32_t sec = msec / 1000;
+ const uint32_t msec_remainder = msec % 1000;
+ out->tv_.tv_sec = val->tv_.tv_sec + sec;
+ out->tv_.tv_usec = val->tv_.tv_nsec + (msec_remainder * 1000);
+ if (out->tv_.tv_usec > ONE_MILLION) {
+ out->tv_.tv_usec -= ONE_MILLION;
+ out->tv_.tv_sec += 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/* end of "MONOTIME_USING_GETTIMEOFDAY" */
+#else
+#error "No way to implement monotonic timers."
+#endif /* defined(__APPLE__) || ... */
+
+/**
+ * Initialize the monotonic timer subsystem. Must be called before any
+ * monotonic timer functions. This function is idempotent.
+ */
+void
+monotime_init(void)
+{
+ if (!monotime_initialized) {
+ monotime_init_internal();
+ monotime_initialized = 1;
+ monotime_get(&initialized_at);
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+ monotime_coarse_get(&initialized_at_coarse);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+void
+monotime_zero(monotime_t *out)
+{
+ memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
+}
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_TYPE_IS_DIFFERENT
+void
+monotime_coarse_zero(monotime_coarse_t *out)
+{
+ memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
+}
+#endif
+
+int64_t
+monotime_diff_usec(const monotime_t *start,
+ const monotime_t *end)
+{
+ const int64_t nsec = monotime_diff_nsec(start, end);
+ return CEIL_DIV(nsec, 1000);
+}
+
+int64_t
+monotime_diff_msec(const monotime_t *start,
+ const monotime_t *end)
+{
+ const int64_t nsec = monotime_diff_nsec(start, end);
+ return CEIL_DIV(nsec, ONE_MILLION);
+}
+
+uint64_t
+monotime_absolute_nsec(void)
+{
+ monotime_t now;
+ if (BUG(monotime_initialized == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+
+ monotime_get(&now);
+ return monotime_diff_nsec(&initialized_at, &now);
+}
+
+uint64_t
+monotime_absolute_usec(void)
+{
+ return monotime_absolute_nsec() / 1000;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+monotime_absolute_msec(void)
+{
+ return monotime_absolute_nsec() / ONE_MILLION;
+}
+
+#ifdef MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+uint64_t
+monotime_coarse_absolute_nsec(void)
+{
+ if (BUG(monotime_initialized == 0)) {
+ monotime_init();
+ }
+
+ monotime_coarse_t now;
+ monotime_coarse_get(&now);
+ return monotime_coarse_diff_nsec(&initialized_at_coarse, &now);
+}
+
+uint64_t
+monotime_coarse_absolute_usec(void)
+{
+ return monotime_coarse_absolute_nsec() / 1000;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+monotime_coarse_absolute_msec(void)
+{
+ return monotime_coarse_absolute_nsec() / ONE_MILLION;
+}
+#else
+#define initialized_at_coarse initialized_at
+#endif /* defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT) */
+
+/**
+ * Return the current time "stamp" as described by monotime_coarse_to_stamp.
+ */
+uint32_t
+monotime_coarse_get_stamp(void)
+{
+ monotime_coarse_t now;
+ monotime_coarse_get(&now);
+ return monotime_coarse_to_stamp(&now);
+}
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+uint64_t
+monotime_coarse_stamp_units_to_approx_msec(uint64_t units)
+{
+ /* Recover as much precision as we can. */
+ uint64_t abstime_diff = (units << monotime_shift);
+ return (abstime_diff * mach_time_info.numer) /
+ (mach_time_info.denom * ONE_MILLION);
+}
+uint64_t
+monotime_msec_to_approx_coarse_stamp_units(uint64_t msec)
+{
+ uint64_t abstime_val =
+ (((uint64_t)msec) * ONE_MILLION * mach_time_info.denom) /
+ mach_time_info.numer;
+ return abstime_val >> monotime_shift;
+}
+#else
+uint64_t
+monotime_coarse_stamp_units_to_approx_msec(uint64_t units)
+{
+ return (units * 1000) / STAMP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
+}
+uint64_t
+monotime_msec_to_approx_coarse_stamp_units(uint64_t msec)
+{
+ return (msec * STAMP_TICKS_PER_SECOND) / 1000;
+}
+#endif
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